Anatomy of the Ear and Hearing Impairments Quiz

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18 Questions

Which part of the ear receives sound waves from the surrounding environment?

Pinna

What is the function of the Eustachian tube in the middle ear?

Regulating air pressure

Which structure marks the beginning of the middle ear and separates it from the outer ear?

Eardrum

What is the pathway for sound waves in the outer ear?

Ear canal

Which part of the middle ear consists of the hammer/malleus, anvil/incus, and stirrup/stapes?

Ossicles

Why is it important to understand the anatomy and functionality of the outer and middle ear?

To comprehend hearing impairments better

According to the World Health Organization's classification, what is the hearing level range for slight hearing impairment?

26-40 dB

Which statement regarding the WHO's classification of hearing impairment is true?

It recommends that people with 15-20 dB hearing levels may experience hearing problems.

According to the WHO's classification, what is the expected performance for individuals with no hearing impairment?

No or very slight hearing problems. Able to hear whispers.

According to the WHO's classification, which recommendation is given for individuals with slight hearing impairment?

Counseling and hearing aids may be needed.

What is the primary purpose of the World Health Organization's classification of hearing impairment?

To standardize the terminology used in describing different degrees of hearing loss.

According to the WHO's classification, individuals with an average pure-tone audiometry of 20 dB would be classified as having:

No impairment

What is the decibel (dB) range for moderate hearing impairment?

35.0 to 49.9 dB

What is the primary recommendation for individuals with severe hearing impairment (6180 dB)?

Lip-reading should be taught

What is the hearing experience in a noisy environment for individuals with mild hearing loss (20.0 to 34.9 dB)?

May have real difficulty following/taking part in a conversation

What is the hearing experience in a quiet environment for individuals with moderately severe hearing loss (65.0 to 79.9 dB)?

Can hear loud speech directly in one's ear

What is the definition of unilateral hearing impairment according to the revised classification?

< 20.0 dB hearing level in the better ear, 35.0 dB hearing level or greater in the worse ear

What is the primary recommendation for individuals with profound hearing loss (80.0 to 94.9 dB)?

Lip-reading and sometimes signing essential

Test your knowledge on the three main parts of the ear - the outer ear, middle ear, and inner ear, and different types of hearing impairments. Understand the functions of each part starting from the outer ear's pinna and ear canal.

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