Relationships to Duodenum
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Questions and Answers

The following three structures lie anterior to the superior part of the duodenum

  • Bile duct, portal vein, quadrate lobe of the liver
  • IVC, portal vein, neck of the gallbladder
  • Peritoneum cavity, gallbladder, quadrate lobe of the liver (correct)
  • Bile duct, gallbladder, peritoneum cavity

Which structures lie posterior to the first part of the duodenum?

  • Gallbladder, pancreas, IVC, Liver
  • Bile duct, portal vein, IVC, Gastroduodenal artery (correct)
  • Bile duct, peritoneum cavity, portal vein, IVC
  • Portal vein, liver, gallbladder, IVC

Which structure lies superior to the first part of the duodenum?

  • Liver
  • Gallbladder (correct)
  • Pancreas
  • IVC

What structure lies inferior to the first part of the duodenum?

<p>Pancreas (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What structure lie anterior to the descending duodenum?

<p>Transverse colon, transverse mesocolon, some small intestine coils (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What structures lie posterior to the descending duodenum?

<p>Right psoas major muscle, right renal arteries and veins, hilus of R kidney, right ureter (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What structures lie medial to the descending duodenum

<p>Head of pancreas, pancreatic duct, bile duct (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What structures lie posterior to the transverse duodenum?

<p>Right psoas major muscle, IVC, aorta, right ureter (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What lies superior to the 3rd part of the duodenum?

<p>Head of the pancreas, SMA, SMV (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What lies anterior to the 3rd part of the duodenum?

<p>SMV, SMA, small intestine coils, root of mesentery (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What lies anterior to the 4th part of the duodenum?

<p>root of mesentery, coils of jejunum (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What lies posterior to the ascending duodenum?

<p>Left psoas major muscle, aorta (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What lies medial to the ascending duodenum?

<p>Head of the pancreas, SMA, SMV (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What lies superior to the 4th part of the duodenum?

<p>Body of the pancreas (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Structures anterior to superior duodenum

Peritoneum cavity, gallbladder, quadrate lobe of the liver are in front of the superior duodenum.

Structures posterior to superior duodenum

Structures behind the first part of the duodenum include bile duct, portal vein, IVC, and gastroduodenal artery.

Structure superior to duodenum

The gallbladder lies above the first part of the duodenum.

Structure inferior to duodenum

The pancreas is below the first part of the duodenum.

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Anterior to descending duodenum

The descending duodenum has the transverse colon, transverse mesocolon, and some small intestine coils in front of it.

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Posterior to descending duodenum

Structures behind the descending duodenum include right psoas, renal arteries and veins, kidney hilus, and ureter.

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Medial to descending duodenum

The head of the pancreas, pancreatic duct, and bile duct are medial to the descending duodenum.

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Posterior to transverse duodenum

Structures behind the transverse duodenum include right psoas muscle, IVC, aorta, and right ureter.

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Superior to 3rd duodenum

The head of the pancreas, superior mesenteric artery, and superior mesenteric vein are superior to the 3rd part of the duodenum.

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Anterior to 3rd part duodenum

The small intestine coils, root of the mesentery, superior mesenteric artery, and superior mesenteric vein are in front of the 3rd part of the duodenum

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Anterior to 4th part duodenum

The root of the mesentery and coils of jejunum lie in front of the 4th part of the duodenum.

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Posterior to ascending duodenum

The left psoas muscle and aorta are behind the ascending duodenum.

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Medial to ascending duodenum

The head of the pancreas, SMA, and SMV are medial to the ascending duodenum.

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Superior to 4th part duodenum

The body of the pancreas lies superior to the 4th part of the duodenum.

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