Anatomy of Lower Limb Arteries
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following arteries is a branch of the external iliac artery?

  • Femoral artery (correct)
  • Obturator artery
  • Fibular artery
  • Popliteal artery

Which artery provides blood supply to the posterior compartment of the thigh?

  • Tibioperoneal trunk
  • Popliteal artery
  • Profunda femoris artery (correct)
  • Femoral artery

Which of the following arteries is not a branch of the popliteal artery?

  • Anterior tibial artery
  • Posterior tibial artery
  • Fibular artery (correct)
  • Genicular artery

What is the main artery of the lower limb?

<p>Femoral artery (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following arteries is responsible for supplying blood to the knee joint?

<p>Genicular artery (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

External iliac artery branch

The femoral artery branches from the external iliac artery.

Posterior thigh blood supply

The profunda femoris artery supplies the posterior compartment of the thigh.

Popliteal artery branch - not fibular

The fibular artery is not a branch of the popliteal artery.

Lower limb's main artery

The femoral artery is the main artery of the lower limb.

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Knee joint blood supply

The genicular artery supplies blood to the knee joint.

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Profunda femoris artery

Artery supplying the posterior thigh.

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Femoral artery

Major artery of the lower limb.

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Popliteal artery

Artery behind the knee.

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Fibular artery

Artery for the lower leg.

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Genicular artery function

Supplies blood to the knee joint.

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Study Notes

Arteries of the Lower Limb

  • The femoral artery is a branch of the external iliac artery.
  • The profunda femoris artery provides blood supply to the posterior compartment of the thigh.
  • The anterior tibial artery is not a branch of the popliteal artery.
  • The femoral artery is the main artery of the lower limb.
  • The genicular artery is responsible for supplying blood to the knee joint.

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Description

This quiz tests your knowledge of the arteries of the lower limb, including their branches and blood supply to different compartments. Identify the main artery of the lower limb, the artery responsible for supplying blood to the knee joint, and more.

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