Anatomy of Carpal Joints

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18 Questions

What type of joint is the distal radio-ulnar joint?

Synovial pivot joint

What is the function of the ligaments in the distal radio-ulnar joint?

To strengthen the joint capsule

What is the purpose of the articular disc in the distal radio-ulnar joint?

To separate the ulna and distal radioulnar joint from the wrist joint

What is the function of the capsule in the distal radio-ulnar joint?

To enclose the joint and provide additional support

What is the significance of the synovial membrane in the distal radio-ulnar joint?

It lines the joint capsule

What is the relation of the articular disc in the distal radio-ulnar joint?

It is attached to the lateral side of the styloid process

What type of joint is the Carpo-metacarpal joint of the thumb?

Synovial saddle joint

What type of movement occurs at the Carpo-metacarpal and Intermetacarpal joints?

Gliding

Which muscle assists in the movement of abduction at the Metacarpophalangeal joint?

Abductor pollicis brevis

What ligaments support the Carpo-metacarpal and Intermetacarpal joints?

All of the above

What movement occurs at the Interphalangeal joint of the thumb?

Extension and Flexion

Which muscle is responsible for opposition at the Metacarpophalangeal joint?

Opponens pollicis

What type of joints are the Metacarpophalangeal joints?

Synovial condyloid joints

What is the function of the deep transverse metacarpal ligaments?

To hold the heads of metacarpals together

Which muscle is responsible for flexion of the thumb?

Flexor pollicis longus

What type of joints are the Interphalangeal joints?

Synovial hinge joints

Which muscle is responsible for extension of the index finger?

Extensor indicis

What is a common complication of a scaphoid fracture?

Avascular necrosis of the proximal scaphoid

This quiz covers the structure and function of the intercarpal joints, including the articulation, ligaments, and movements of the proximal and distal rows of carpals. Learn about the synovial plane joints and their importance in hand positioning. Test your knowledge of the anatomy of the carpal joints!

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