Anatomy of Abdominal Visceral Organs Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which structure is responsible for the storage of red blood cells and platelets?

  • Spleen (correct)
  • Liver
  • Stomach
  • Kidneys

What organ is located superiorly to the spleen?

  • Kidney
  • Diaphragm (correct)
  • Liver
  • Stomach

Which ligament attaches the spleen to the stomach?

  • Phrenicocolic ligament
  • Gastrosplenic ligament (correct)
  • Phrenicosplenic ligament
  • Splenorenal ligament

Which artery is a branch of the celiac trunk and supplies the spleen?

<p>Splenic artery (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Pancreaticosplenic lymph nodes drain into which larger lymph nodes?

<p>Celiac lymph nodes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organ is not part of the retroperitoneum region?

<p>Spleen (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the large intestine is a blind end pouch located in the right iliac fossa?

<p>Caecum (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of appendices epiploicae in the large intestine?

<p>To insulate and protect the bowel (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of teniae coli in the large intestine?

<p>Assist in peristalsis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where are sacculation (haustration) absent in the large intestine?

<p>Rectum (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the large intestine is wider in diameter as compared to the small intestine?

<p>Transverse colon (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What prevents backflow between the caecum and ileum in the large intestine?

<p>Ileocaecal valve (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where does the stomach normally lie in the abdomen?

<p>Epigastric, Umbilical, and Left hypochondriac regions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the capacity of the stomach in adults?

<p>2-3 liters (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the stomach is related to the left dome of the diaphragm?

<p>Fundus (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At what level does the Cardia of the stomach lie?

<p>T11 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the stomach has two walls (posterior & anterior) and two orifices (cardiac and pyloric)?

<p>Body (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which region of the abdomen is the stomach not commonly found?

<p>Left iliac (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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