Anatomy Joints and Ligaments Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following bones make up the distal row of the carpus?

  • Os trapezium, os hamatum, os trapezoideum, os capitatum (correct)
  • Os scaphoideum, os lunatum, os triquetrum, os pisiforme
  • Os triquetrum, os trapezium, os pisiforme, os capitatum
  • Os trapezoideum, os capitatum, os hamatum, os triquetrum

Which of the following is NOT a bone of the proximal row of the carpus?

  • Os triquetrum
  • Os lunatum
  • Os hamatum (correct)
  • Os scaphoideum

Which carpal bone articulates with the base of the 5th metacarpal?

  • Os triquetrum
  • Os hamatum (correct)
  • Os lunatum
  • Os scaphoideum

Which carpal bone is located between the capitate and hamate bones?

<p>Os trapezoideum (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which carpal bone articulates with the base of the 1st metacarpal?

<p>Os trapezium (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What are the bones in the distal row of the carpus?

The trapezium, trapezoideum, capitate, and hamate are the carpal bones located in the distal row of the wrist.

Which bone is NOT part of the proximal row?

The hamate is located in the distal row of the carpus, not the proximal row.

What carpal bone articulates with the 5th metacarpal?

The hamate articulates with the base of the 5th metacarpal bone, which is located in the pinky finger side of your hand.

What carpal bone sits between the capitate and hamate?

The trapezoideum is located between the capitate and hamate. The trapezoideum acts like a bridge, connecting the capitate and hamate.

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What carpal bone articulates with the 1st metacarpal?

The trapezium articulates with the base of the 1st metacarpal, which is the thumb side of your hand.

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Study Notes

Joints

  • The art.radioulnaris is a polyaxial joint.
  • The art.talocruralis, art.coxae, art.cubiti, and art.genu are different types of joints.

Vertebral Column

  • The body is connected to the vertebral body through the disci intervertebrales.
  • The annulus fibrosus and nucleus pulposus are parts of the disci intervertebrales.
  • The lig.longitudinale anterius and lig.longitudinale posterius are ligaments that connect the vertebral bodies.
  • The ligg.flava are ligaments that connect the arches of the vertebrae.

Radius

  • The radius does not have an incisuraradialis or facies medialis.
  • The caput, circumferentia articularis, and collum are parts of the proximal epiphysis of the radius.
  • The processus styloideus, incisura ulnaris, and facies articularis carpea are parts of the distal epiphysis of the radius.

Carpal Bones

  • The os scaphoideum and os lunatum form the proximal row of the carpal bones.
  • The os trapezium and os hamatum form the distal row of the carpal bones.

Pelvis

  • The os ilium has an incisura ilaca anterior.
  • The os pubis has a ramus superior and ramus inferior.
  • The os ischium has a corpus and ramus.

Femur

  • The caput femoris, fovea capitis femoris, and arcus capitis femoris are parts of the proximal end of the femur.
  • The distal foramen of canalis adductorius is the hiatus tendineus.

Inguinal Canal

  • The upper wall of the inguinal canal is formed by the mm.obliqus internus abdominis et transversus abdominis.
  • The lower wall of the inguinal canal is formed by the Lig.inguinale.
  • The anterior wall of the femoral canal is formed by the hiatus saphenus and lig.inguinale and margin fascia lata.

Canalis Adductorius

  • The contents of the Canalis adductorius are the a.et v.femoralis, m.vastus medialis, m.adductor magnus, and hiatus tendineus.
  • The distal foramen of the Canalis adductorius is the hiatus tendineus.

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Description

Test your knowledge on anatomy joints and ligaments with this quiz. Questions cover various joints such as radioulnar, coxae, radiocarpal, and humeri, as well as ligaments like disci intervertebrales and lig.longitudinale anteirus. Identify the polyaxial joint and understand the connection between the body of vertebras.

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