Anatomy Chapter 2: Tissues
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Questions and Answers

What is the main function of epithelial tissue?

  • Producing body and organ movements
  • Covering body surfaces and forming glands (correct)
  • Initiating and transmitting nerve impulses
  • Binding, supporting, and protecting body parts

Which type of tissue facilitates absorption in the gastrointestinal tract (GIT)?

  • Nervous tissue
  • Muscle tissue
  • Connective tissue
  • Epithelial tissue (correct)

What is the main characteristic of epithelial tissues?

  • Derived from mesoderm and ectoderm
  • Highly cellular with low extracellular matrix (correct)
  • Composed of closely packed muscle cells
  • Innervated and avascular

What is the role of epithelial tissue in the lungs?

<p>Facilitate diffusion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do most epithelia obtain nutrients?

<p>By diffusion (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of junction completely attaches each cell to its neighbors and seals off the intercellular space?

<p>Tight junctions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of junction provides mechanical support at potential stress points but does not completely encircle the cell?

<p>Desmosomes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of junction allows the passage of material between adjacent cells through lateral surfaces?

<p>Adhering junctions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of junction is made up of tiny fluid-filled tunnels called connexons through which ions and small molecules can diffuse from the cytosol of one cell to another?

<p>Gap junctions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of junction helps epithelial surfaces resist separation during various contractile activities?

<p>Adhering junctions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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