Anatomy Chapter 2: Tissues

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What is the main function of epithelial tissue?

Covering body surfaces and forming glands

Which type of tissue facilitates absorption in the gastrointestinal tract (GIT)?

Epithelial tissue

What is the main characteristic of epithelial tissues?

Highly cellular with low extracellular matrix

What is the role of epithelial tissue in the lungs?

Facilitate diffusion

How do most epithelia obtain nutrients?

By diffusion

Which type of junction completely attaches each cell to its neighbors and seals off the intercellular space?

Tight junctions

Which type of junction provides mechanical support at potential stress points but does not completely encircle the cell?

Desmosomes

Which type of junction allows the passage of material between adjacent cells through lateral surfaces?

Adhering junctions

Which type of junction is made up of tiny fluid-filled tunnels called connexons through which ions and small molecules can diffuse from the cytosol of one cell to another?

Gap junctions

Which type of junction helps epithelial surfaces resist separation during various contractile activities?

Adhering junctions

Test your knowledge of the different types of tissues including epithelial, connective, muscle, and nervous tissues. Understand the functions and characteristics of each type of tissue.

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