Anatomy Chapter 12: Thoracic Duct
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Questions and Answers

What is the region where the thoracic duct begins?

  • Abdominal cavity
  • Thoracic wall
  • Mediastinum (correct)
  • Cervical region

What is the main function of the thoracic duct?

  • To facilitate digestion
  • To transport oxygen to the heart
  • To regulate blood pressure
  • To drain lymph from the thoracic region (correct)

Which nodes drain the esophagus, posterior mediastinum, and diaphragm?

  • Posterior mediastinal nodes (correct)
  • Lateral thoracic nodes
  • Cervical nodes
  • Anterior mediastinal nodes

Where does the thoracic duct penetrate the thoracic cavity?

<p>Through the tortic opening of the phrenic diaphragm (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the direction of lymph flow in the thoracic duct?

<p>From the thorax to the cervical region (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the direction of lymph drainage in the thoracic region?

<p>Right side of the body (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which structures drain lymph into the brachiocephalic lymph nodes?

<p>Pericardium and heart (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the path of lymph drainage for the lungs, bronchi, and trachea?

<p>Pulmonary, tracheobronchial and panitracheal lymph nodes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which lymph nodes receive lymph drainage from the esophagus and descending aorta?

<p>Posterior mediastinal lymph nodes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the general direction of lymph drainage in the upper body?

<p>Towards the right side of the body (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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