Anatomy: Body Planes
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Questions and Answers

What direction is medial in relation to the median plane?

  • Parallel to
  • Perpendicular to
  • Away from
  • Toward (correct)

Which term refers to a location near the upper end of the body?

  • Medial
  • Superior (correct)
  • Inferior
  • Lateral

What direction is lateral in relation to the median plane?

  • Parallel to
  • Away from (correct)
  • Toward
  • Perpendicular to

Which term refers to a location near the lower end of the body?

<p>Inferior (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do the terms superior, inferior, medial, and lateral describe?

<p>Directions in the body (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term describes the direction toward the front of the body?

<p>Ventral (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term is synonymous with 'anterior'?

<p>Ventral (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term describes the direction toward the back of the body?

<p>Dorsal (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a term of direction discussed in the content?

<p>Horizontal (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term describes the opposite direction of 'posterior'?

<p>Ventral (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which anatomical plane divides the body into anterior and posterior sections?

<p>Coronal plane (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following pairs of terms describes the same anatomical orientation?

<p>Anterior and Dorsal (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following anatomical planes is perpendicular to the coronal plane?

<p>Sagittal plane (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following terms describes a movement away from the midline of the body?

<p>Abduction (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a term used to describe a position or movement in relation to the coronal plane?

<p>Proximal (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term describes structures that are located on the same side of the body?

<p>Ipsilateral (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following terms refers to structures that are away from the surface?

<p>Deep (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term indicates structures that are situated on opposite sides of the body?

<p>Contralateral (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term superficial refer to in anatomical terminology?

<p>Structures nearer to the surface (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following terms does NOT represent the location of structures in relation to the body's surface?

<p>Contralateral (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the orientation of the transverse plane in relation to the sagittal planes?

<p>Perpendicular to the sagittal planes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the transverse plane divide the body into?

<p>Upper and lower segments (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the transverse plane also known as?

<p>Horizontal plane (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of the transverse plane intersecting the body?

<p>A cross-sectional view (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of section does the transverse plane represent?

<p>Cross-section (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Planes of the Body

  • Transverse (Horizontal) Plane: Divides the body into upper and lower segments at a right angle to the sagittal plane, providing a cross-section view.

Terms of Direction

  • Ventral (anterior): Refers to the front side of the body.
  • Dorsal (posterior): Denotes the back side of the body.
  • Superior (upper, cranial, cephalic): Identifies positions closer to the upper end of the body.
  • Inferior (lower, caudal): Marks positions that are closer to the lower end of the body.
  • Medial: Indicates a position nearer to the median plane of the body.
  • Lateral: Signifies a position that is further from the median plane.
  • Superficial (external): Refers to structures that are closer to the body’s surface.
  • Deep (internal): Denotes structures that are away from the body’s surface.
  • Ipsilateral: Describes structures located on the same side of the body.
  • Contralateral: Refers to structures that are on opposite sides of the body.

Quiz Question

  • The coronal plane divides the body into anterior and posterior segments.

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Description

This quiz covers the basics of body planes in anatomy, including the transverse plane and its characteristics. Learn about the different planes of the body and how they are oriented.

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