Anatomy Basics Quiz

What is the correct definition of adduction in relation to the arm's movement?

Which movement involves bringing the palm towards the inner wrist?

What action describes lateral rotation of the arm?

Which movement is described as moving the thumb away from the midline in anatomical position?

What is the action called when you touch your thumb to other digits?

What is the anatomical position characterized by?

Which anatomical plane divides the body into left and right portions?

What term best describes the position of the nose in relation to the ear?

Which of the following is true regarding the proximal and distal terms?

What is the correct description of the term 'superficial'?

If the shoulder joint is described as proximal to the elbow, what does this indicate?

Which term is used for the surface of the foot that touches the ground?

What is the function of the axial (transverse) plane?

Adduction

Adduction refers to the movement of a limb towards the body's midline.
In the arm, adduction involves bringing the arm from an abducted position (away from the body) back down to the side of the body.

Palm towards inner wrist

The movement of bringing the palm towards the inner wrist is called ulnar deviation.

Lateral rotation of the arm

Lateral rotation of the arm involves rotating the arm outward, so that the palm faces away from the body.

Thumb away from midline

Moving the thumb away from the midline in anatomical position is known as abduction of the thumb.

Touching thumb to other digits

Opposition is the movement of touching the thumb to other digits.

Anatomical Position

The anatomical position is a standardized reference point used to describe the body.
This position involves standing upright, arms at the sides, palms facing forward, and feet slightly apart.

Sagittal Plane

The sagittal plane divides the body into left and right portions.

Nose vs. Ear

The nose is anterior (front) in relation to the ear.

Proximal & Distal

Proximal describes a structure closer to the origin or point of attachment of a limb.
Distal describes a structure farther away from the origin or point of attachment of a limb.

Superficial

Superficial refers to structures located near the surface of the body.

Shoulder and Elbow Relation

The statement that the shoulder joint is proximal to the elbow indicates that the shoulder is closer to the point of attachment of the arm (the trunk) than the elbow.

Bottom of the Foot

Plantar is the term used for the surface of the foot that touches the ground.

Axial (Transverse) Plane

The axial (transverse) plane divides the body into superior (upper) and inferior (lower) portions. This plane is used for describing movements such as rotation and twisting.

Test your knowledge on anatomical position, planes, and directional terms. This quiz covers the standard reference position for the body and the different anatomical divisions. Enhance your understanding of anatomical terminology and body regions with this informative quiz.