Anatomy and Physiology of Cell and Tissue Quiz

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20 Questions

What is the function of a cell membrane?

To surround and protect the cell

What is found in the cytoplasm of a cell?

Ions, proteins, and organelles

Where do ribosomes migrate to from the nucleus?

To the cytoplasm through nuclear pores

What is the main function of organelles in a cell?

Carry out activities necessary for the cell to live, grow, and reproduce

What is the function of the cell membrane?

Regulates what comes into the cell and what leaves the cell

What is the function of nucleoli in the nucleus?

Site of ribosome production

What is the composition of the cell membrane?

Double layer of phospholipids with embedded proteins

What happens to chromatin during cell division?

It condenses to form chromosomes

Which organelle is responsible for energy production in the cell?

Mitochondria

What is the function of connective tissue in the body?

Supports and connects other tissues

The cell membrane surrounds and protects the cell.

True

The cytoplasm contains ions, proteins, and organelles.

True

Organelles carry out all activities necessary for the cell to live, grow, and reproduce.

True

The nucleus contains one or more nucleoli.

True

Ribosomes migrate to the cytoplasm through nuclear pores.

True

The cell membrane is composed of a double layer of phospholipids.

True

Chromatin condenses to form chromosomes when the cell divides.

True

The cell membrane contains protein, cholesterol, and glycoproteins.

True

Connective tissue is one of the body tissues.

True

Cytoplasm is composed of DNA and protein.

False

Study Notes

Cell Structure and Function

  • The cell membrane surrounds and protects the cell, composed of a double layer of phospholipids, and contains protein, cholesterol, and glycoproteins.
  • The cytoplasm contains ions, proteins, and organelles, which carry out all activities necessary for the cell to live, grow, and reproduce.

Organelle Function

  • Ribosomes migrate to the cytoplasm through nuclear pores.
  • The main function of organelles is to carry out all activities necessary for the cell to live, grow, and reproduce.

Nucleus and Nucleoli

  • The nucleus contains one or more nucleoli.
  • Nucleoli are found in the nucleus.

Cell Division

  • Chromatin condenses to form chromosomes when the cell divides.

Energy Production

  • Mitochondria are responsible for energy production in the cell.

Connective Tissue

  • Connective tissue is one of the body tissues, and its function is to provide support and connect other tissues and organs.

Test your knowledge of cell and tissue anatomy and physiology with this quiz. Questions cover topics such as cell structure, composition of human structure, and types of tissues like epithelial and connective.

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