Anatomy and Physiology MCQ Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the study of the structures of the human body that can be seen with the naked eye?

  • Histology
  • Sociology
  • Physiology
  • Anatomy (correct)

Which of the following does NOT represent a reason for an esthetician to study anatomy and physiology?

  • Learning the effects of services on the body
  • Understanding the integrated functioning of the body
  • Providing detailed medical advice to patients (correct)
  • Recognizing changes in the skin over time

What does the term 'physiology' refer to?

  • The study of functions performed by body structures (correct)
  • The study of societal structures
  • The study of body structure
  • The analysis of microscopic tissues

Which of the following best defines histology?

<p>The examination of tiny structures in living tissues (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct definition of mitosis?

<p>The cell division process resulting in two identical cells (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is metabolism?

<p>The process of changing food into forms the body can use as energy. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the nucleus in a cell?

<p>Dense, active protoplasm found in the center of the cell. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of DNA in a cell?

<p>Blueprint material of genetic information. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is necessary for cell growth and reproduction?

<p>Ability to eliminate waste products. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which tissue type is composed of neurons?

<p>Nerve. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of epithelial tissue?

<p>Provides a protective covering for body cavities and surfaces of organs (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of tissue is involved in the contraction and movement of body parts?

<p>Muscle tissue (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which system is primarily associated with the management of acne breakouts?

<p>Endocrine system (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which system does an esthetician primarily work daily?

<p>Integumentary system (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Makeup application fundamentally relies on which system?

<p>Integumentary system (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What is anatomy?

The study of the structures of the human body that can be seen with the naked eye.

What is physiology?

The study of the functions and activities performed by the body structures.

What is histology?

The study of the tiny structures found in living tissue.

What is mitosis?

The process of a cell dividing into two identical daughter cells.

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What is catabolism?

The breaking down of complex compounds into simpler ones.

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What is the function of the nucleus in a cell?

The dense, active protoplasm found in the center of the cell.

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What is the role of DNA in a cell?

The blueprint material of genetic information.

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What is necessary for cell growth and reproduction?

The ability to eliminate waste products.

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Which tissue type is made of neurons?

Nerve tissue.

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Epithelial Tissue

A type of tissue that functions to cover and protect body cavities and surfaces of organs.

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Muscle Tissue

Muscle tissue is responsible for movement. It contracts and relaxes, allowing for body parts to move.

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Specialized Tissues

This is a specialized group of cells that performs a specific function within an organ. Glands are an example of a specialized tissue.

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Acne Breakout Cause

Acne breakouts are primarily caused by the sebaceous glands in the skin, which are part of the Integumentary system.

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Esthetician's Focus

An esthetician focuses on the health and appearance of the skin, which is part of the integumentary system.

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Study Notes

Anatomy and Physiology Multiple Choice Questions

  • Question 1: What is the study of human body structures visible to the naked eye?

    • Answer: Anatomy
  • Question 2: What is required for estheticians to understand human body changes?

    • Answer (excluding the incorrect one): Recognizing skin changes ,understanding body functions, integrating how services affect the body.
  • Question 3: What term refers to the study of bodily functions and activities?

    • Answer: Physiology
  • Question 4: Define histology.

    • Answer: The study of tiny structures within living tissues.
  • Question 5: Describe mitosis.

    • Answer: The process of a cell dividing into two identical daughter cells.

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