Anatomy and Physiology: Female Reproductive System

Study Notes

Anatomy and Physiology of the Female Reproductive System

Female Reproductive Organs (Internal):
- Ovaries: Almond-shaped organs producing eggs and hormones.
- Fallopian tubes (uterine tubes): Tubular structures (10-15cm long) transporting the egg to the uterus.
- Uterus: Pear-shaped, muscular organ where the fertilized egg implants and develops.
- Vagina: Muscular tube connecting the cervix to the external environment, facilitating childbirth and sexual intercourse.
Female Reproductive Organs (External):
- Labia majora: Folded skin that enclose and protect the female genitalia.
- Labia minora: Inner folds of skin enclosing the vestibule.
- Clitoris: Highly sensitive erectile tissue, containing sensory nerve endings.
- Mons pubis: Fatty tissue covering the pubic bone.

Pregnancy

Definition: The period between conception and childbirth, lasting approximately 280 days (40 weeks or 10 lunar months).
Conception: Fusion of egg and sperm, initiating the pregnancy process.
Early Signs/Symptoms: Often subtle and may not be immediately obvious, including mood changes, fatigue, nausea (morning sickness), altered taste preferences, missed periods, breast tenderness, and heightened sensitivity of the nipples.
Pregnancy Duration: Approximately 280 days (40 weeks or 10 lunar months)

Description

Explore the intricate anatomy and physiology of the female reproductive system in this quiz. Delve into the internal and external organs, their functions, and the process of pregnancy, including key terms and concepts. Test your knowledge and enhance your understanding of this essential biological system.