Anatomical Terms and Positions

Which term accurately describes a structure located closer to the body's midline?

What positional term indicates the turning of the palm or foot upward?

A patient is lying face down. What is the correct anatomical term to describe this position?

What is the term for the complete extent of movement a joint is capable of achieving?

In which abdominal quadrant is the gallbladder primarily located?

Which of the following directional terms is synonymous with 'posterior'?

What is the physiological process by which the body maintains a stable internal environment?

What term describes straightening a limb or increasing the angle at a joint?

If a patient is experiencing adduction of the arm, what movement is occurring?

What branch of science studies the physiological processes disrupted by disease or injury?

A patient is placed supine on a stretcher, and the foot end is raised, creating a head-down tilt. What is this position called?

What is the anatomical term for moving a limb away from the midline of the body?

Which type of anatomy is concerned with identifying structures by surface landmarks?

What is the universally accepted reference position used as a standard in anatomical descriptions?

In what position is a patient placed when the head of the bed is raised to approximately 45 degrees?

What is the primary reason for placing a patient in the recovery position?

A laceration is described as being 5 cm inferior to the antecubital fossa. Where is this laceration located?

Which term describes a structure that is located closer to the point of attachment to the trunk?

If a wound is described as being proximal to the knee, where is it located?

What term describes tilting the head so the chin touches the chest?

A stroke patient has weakness on the left side of their body. Which term best describes this condition?

What term describes a structure located towards the front of the body?

A patient has a cut on the lateral side of their forearm near the wrist. Which of the following best describes the cut's location?

What position is described by the patient lying supine, with the knees bent and feet flat on the exam table?

What term describes the movement of the sole of the foot inward?

A patient is complaining of pain in the epigastric region. Where is this pain located?

Which term best describes the location of the heart in relation to the lungs?

What directional term means 'toward the head'?

Which of the following describes the movement of bringing the toes closer to the shin?

What plane divides the body into equal right and left halves?

What is the study of tissues called?

If a patient reports pain in the inguinal region, where is the pain located?

Which movement decreases the angle of the joint?

If a doctor orders medication to be administered via the buccal route, where should the medication be placed?

Which term refers to lying face up?

What term describes a body part located away from the midline?

What motion occurs when you turn your palm downward?

Damage to what area of the brain would most likely impair your ability to maintain balance and coordination?

What term describes the location of the wrist in relation to the elbow?

A patient reports pain in the cervical region. Where is this pain located?

What is the opposite of superficial?

What term describes moving a limb towards the midline of the body?

In the context of anatomical directional terms, how would you describe the relationship of the ankle to the knee?

A physician is examining a patient with suspected appendicitis. In which abdominal quadrant would the physician primarily focus the examination?

A patient is standing facing you with palms forward. What is this position called?

A patient reports that they were struck on their dorsal side. Where on their body was the impact?

A patient is asked to move their arm toward the midline of their body. What movement is the patient performing?