VERTEBRAL COLUMN

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

Which vertebrae are involved in the atlanto-occipital articulation?

C1 and C2

C1 and C3

C2 and C3

C1 and the occipital bone (correct)

What distinguishes the cervical vertebrae from the thoracic vertebrae?

Cervical vertebrae have transverse foramen. (correct)

Cervical vertebrae are less flexible than thoracic vertebrae.

Cervical vertebrae have larger bodies than thoracic vertebrae.

Cervical vertebrae connect directly to the ribcage.

Which of the following statements is true regarding the C1 and C2 vertebrae?

C1 has a spinous process unlike C2.

C1 is known as the atlas and C2 is known as the axis. (correct)

C1 and C2 are responsible for lumbar support.

C2 is the first cervical vertebra.

Which area of the spine includes the lumbosacral vertebrae?

Lumbar region Signup and view all the answers

How are the cervical vertebrae categorized in relation to other vertebrae?

They are located above the thoracic and lumbar regions. Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the atlanto-occipital articulation?

To allow nodding and flexion of the neck Signup and view all the answers

Which characteristic is unique to cervical vertebrae compared to thoracic vertebrae?

Presence of transverse foramina Signup and view all the answers

How do the C1 and C2 vertebrae contribute to neck movement?

They enable rotational movement of the head Signup and view all the answers

What defines the lumbosacral region in the vertebral column?

The connection of lumbar vertebrae to the sacrum Signup and view all the answers

What role do upper thoracic vertebrae play in the vertebral column?

They assist in the extension and rotation of the thoracic spine Signup and view all the answers

Which vertebrae primarily support the weight of the upper body?

Lumbar-lumbosacral vertebrae Signup and view all the answers

What is a key characteristic of the cervical vertebrae compared to other types?

They possess transverse foramen. Signup and view all the answers

Which vertebrae are specifically identified as C1 and C2?

Cervical vertebrae Signup and view all the answers

What type of motion is primarily facilitated by the atlanto-occipital articulation?

Flexion and extension of the neck Signup and view all the answers

How are thoracic vertebrae distinguished from cervical and lumbar vertebrae?

They articulate with the ribs. Signup and view all the answers

Which vertebrae are termed the cervical vertebrae?

C1 to C7 Signup and view all the answers

What is the main distinguishing factor between cervical and thoracic vertebrae?

Size and shape of the vertebral body Signup and view all the answers

In which region are the lumbosacral vertebrae located?

At the transition from the lumbar spine to the sacrum Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a key function of the atlanto-occipital articulation?

Allows nodding and limited rotation of the head Signup and view all the answers

What is a notable structural characteristic of C1 and C2 vertebrae?

C1 lacks a vertebral body Signup and view all the answers

What is a primary feature of the cervical vertebrae?

They possess transverse foramina. Signup and view all the answers

Which vertebrae are classified as part of the lumbosacral region?

L1 to L5 and the sacrum. Signup and view all the answers

What movement is primarily associated with C1 and C2 vertebrae?

Rotation of the head. Signup and view all the answers

Which area of the spine supports the thoracic organs?

Thoracic vertebrae. Signup and view all the answers

What differentiates the thoracic vertebrae from the cervical vertebrae?

Thoracic vertebrae possess longer spinous processes. Signup and view all the answers

What is the major function of the vertebrae in the lumbar-lumbosacral region?

Supporting the weight of the upper body Signup and view all the answers

Which group of vertebrae primarily facilitates neck flexibility and range of motion?

Cervical vertebrae Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following pairs of vertebrae are classified under the atlas and axis?

C1 and C2 Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes cervical vertebrae from lumbar vertebrae?

Cervical vertebrae contain foramen for artery passage Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements accurately reflects the thoracic vertebrae?

They articulate directly with the ribs Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary responsibility of the pectoral girdle in relation to the cervical vertebrae?

Facilitate limb attachment Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements accurately describes the lumbosacral vertebrae's role in the vertebral column?

They bear the weight of the upper body. Signup and view all the answers

What defines the region of the upper thoracic vertebrae in relation to other spinal areas?

Attachment points for ribs Signup and view all the answers

Which characteristic is essential for the atlanto-occipital articulation's functionality?

Flexibility for head nodding Signup and view all the answers

How do the features of cervical vertebrae typically differ from those of lumbar vertebrae?

Cervical vertebrae exhibit greater flexibility. Signup and view all the answers

Which vertebrae form the connection between the skull and the spinal column?

C1 and C2 Signup and view all the answers

What feature primarily distinguishes the thoracic vertebrae from cervical vertebrae?

Presence of rib facets Signup and view all the answers

In terms of weight support, which vertebrae are primarily responsible for bearing the body's weight?

Lumbar-lumbosacral vertebrae Signup and view all the answers

Which type of vertebrae is characterized by the presence of additional structures such as transverse foramen?

Cervical vertebrae Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the lumbar-lumbosacral vertebrae?

Allowing for significant flexion and extension Signup and view all the answers

Which structure connects the left and right pelvic bones?

Pubic symphysis Signup and view all the answers

What structure primarily houses the spinal cord within the sacral region?

Sacral vertebral canal Signup and view all the answers

Which component primarily cushions and provides flexibility between lumbar vertebrae?

Lumbar intervertebral disk Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following structures is not directly associated with the lower back region?

Pubic symphysis Signup and view all the answers

What joint primarily allows for the articulation between the sacrum and the ilium?

Sacroiliac joints Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of the pubic symphysis in the human skeletal system?

Providing stability and support to the pelvis Signup and view all the answers

Which joint is specifically involved in the articulation between the sacrum and the ilium?

Sacroiliac joint Signup and view all the answers

What structure primarily accommodates the spinal cord within the sacral region?

Sacral vertebral canal Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following structures provides cushioning and support between lumbar vertebrae?

Lumbar intervertebral disk Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of the sacrum in the pelvic region?

Providing a connection point for muscles and ligaments Signup and view all the answers

What joint primarily facilitates the connection between the sacrum and the ilium?

Sacroiliac joint Signup and view all the answers

Which structure serves as a primary cushioning mechanism between adjacent lumbar vertebrae?

Lumbar intervertebral disk Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of the pubic symphysis in the human skeletal system?

Provide stability between pelvic bones Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is housed within the sacral vertebral canal?

Coccygeal nerve roots Signup and view all the answers

What additional role does the coccyx play in the skeletal system?

Attachment site for muscles and ligaments Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the sacroiliac joints?

Facilitate movement between the pelvis and spine Signup and view all the answers

Which structure connects the left and right pelvic bones?

Pubic symphysis Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following structures primarily houses the spinal cord within the sacral region?

Sacral vertebral canal Signup and view all the answers

Which component primarily cushions and provides flexibility between lumbar vertebrae?

Lumbar intervertebral disk Signup and view all the answers

What is a key aspect of the role of the sacrum in the pelvic region?

Provides attachment points for lower limb muscles Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of the sacroiliac joints in human anatomy?

To facilitate movement between the pelvis and the lower spine Signup and view all the answers

Which structure primarily supports the connection between the two pelvic bones?

Pubic symphysis Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the lumbar intervertebral disk?

To provide flexibility and absorb shock between lumbar vertebrae Signup and view all the answers

Which area contains structures responsible for housing and protecting the spinal cord in the sacral region?

Sacral vertebral canal Signup and view all the answers

What is the main anatomical feature of the sacrum?

It forms part of the pelvic cavity and connects to the coccyx Signup and view all the answers

Which joint is responsible for connecting the sacrum to the ilium?

Sacroiliac joint Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of the pubic symphysis in the human body?

Provides a flexible connection between the left and right pelvic bones Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following structures primarily encases the spinal cord within the sacral area?

Sacral vertebral canal Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of lumbar intervertebral disks?

Provide cushioning and support between lumbar vertebrae Signup and view all the answers

Identify the structure that forms the base of the vertebral column and is composed of fused vertebrae.

Sacrum Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the sacroiliac joints?

To connect the lower spine to the pelvis Signup and view all the answers

What role does the pubic symphysis play in the human skeletal system?

It ensures stability between the left and right pelvic bones Signup and view all the answers

Which structure primarily cushions the area between lumbar vertebrae?

Discs of fibrocartilage Signup and view all the answers

In which region is the sacral vertebral canal located?

Within the sacrum Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the essential functions of the sacrum in the pelvic region?

Providing support for the intestines Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of the pubic symphysis in the human skeletal system?

Provide flexibility and stability of the pelvis Signup and view all the answers

Which joint allows for the articulation between the sacrum and the ilium?

Sacroiliac joint Signup and view all the answers

What structure primarily houses the spinal cord within the sacral region?

Sacral vertebral canal Signup and view all the answers

Which component primarily cushions and provides flexibility between lumbar vertebrae?

Lumbar intervertebral disk Signup and view all the answers

What anatomical structure connects the left and right pelvic bones?

Pubic symphysis Signup and view all the answers

What type of joint is primarily responsible for the connection between the sacrum and the ilium?

Synovial joint Signup and view all the answers

Which structure plays a crucial role in shock absorption between the lumbar vertebrae?

Intervertebral disc Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the pubic symphysis in the human skeletal system?

Providing stability to the pelvis Signup and view all the answers

What anatomical feature primarily houses the spinal cord within the sacral region?

Sacral canal Signup and view all the answers

Which joint unites the left and right pelvic bones anteriorly?

Pubic symphysis Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Articulation atlanto-occipital

Le articulation intervertebral inter le cranio e le columna vertebral.
Le prime vertebra cervical (atlas) e le secunde vertebra cervical (axis) forma iste articulation.

Gruppa de vertebrae cervical e toracica superior

Le vertebrae cervical inferior e le vertebrae toracica superior forma le parte "flexibile" del columna vertebral cervical.
Le curva cervical es un curva natural in le columna vertebral cervical, que es importante pro le movimento del capite e le collo.

Vertebra cervical non parte del mesch

Le prime duo vertebrae cervical - le atlas e le axis - non es parte del mesch cervical, que es le parte del columna vertebral cervical continete le septe ultime vertebrae cervical.
Le atlas e le axis ha functiones special e structura pro supportar e mover le capite.

Ultimo vertebra cervical

Le septe ultime vertebrae cervical in le mesch cervical es numerate C3 a C7.
Le ultime vertebra cervical, C7, es appellate le vertebra prominente proque su processo spinous es prominente e palpabile.

Vertebrae lumbare e lumbosacral

Le vertebrae lumbare es situate in le parte inferior del dorso, sub le vertebrae thoracica.
Le vertebrae lumbosacral es situate in le parte inferior del dorso, ubi le vertebrae lumbare encontra le os sacrum.
Le region lumbosacral es un area de transition importante inter le columna vertebral flexible e le os sacrum rigido.

Articulation Atlanto-Occipital

Le articulation atlanto-occipital es un articulation synovial que connecte le cranio con le columna vertebral.
Ista articulation involucra le occiput del cranio (le parte posterior del cranio) e le prime duo vertebras cervical, nominate C1 (atlas) e C2 (axis).
Le atlas (C1) non ha un corpore vertebral, illo ha duo masse laterales que se articula con le condylos occipital del cranio.

Differentia Inter Vertebras Cervical e Thoracic

Le vertebras cervical e thoracic ha characteristicas distinctive que permitte identificarlos.
Le vertebras cervical es plus parve e plus oval que le vertebras thoracic.
Le vertebras cervical ha foraminas transversales, foraminas in le processos transversales, pro le arterias vertebral e venas.
Le vertebras thoracic ha facies articulares pro le costulas, que non es presente in le vertebras cervical.

C1 e C2: Vertebras Special

Le prime duo vertebras cervical, C1 e C2, es structuras unic que permitte le movimento del capite.
C1, le atlas, non ha un corpore vertebral e ha un anello osse.
C2, le axis, ha un processo odontoid (dente), que se protrude super le corpore vertebral e serve como un pivote pro le rotation del capite.

Vertebras Lumbosacral

Le region lumbosacral del columna vertebral include le vertebras lumbar (L1 a L5) e le vertebras sacral (S1 a S5).
Ista region es un area de transition importante, connectante le columna vertebral thoracic con le pelve.
Le vertebras lumbar es le plus grande e plus robuste del columna vertebral, suportante le peso major del corpore.

Categorisation de Vertebras Cervical

Le vertebras cervical es categorisate como le prime parte del columna vertebral, locate in le collo.
Illo es le parte del columna vertebral le plus mobile, permittente le flexione, extension, rotation e inclination lateral del capite e del collo.
Le vertebras cervical es un parte important del system nervose central, con le medula spinal passante per su canal vertebral.

Articulation Atlanto-Occipital

The articulation atlanto-occipital involve the occipital bone of the skull and the first cervical vertebra (C1), also known as the atlas.

Cervical Vertebrae

Cervical vertebrae are distinguished from thoracic vertebrae by their smaller size, transverse foramina (holes in the transverse processes), and bifid spinous processes (except for C7).

C1 and C2 Vertebrae

The C1 vertebra (atlas) is ring-shaped and lacks a body, allowing for nodding movements.
The C2 vertebra (axis) has a prominent odontoid process (dens) that projects superiorly, providing a pivot point for the atlas.

Lumbosacral Vertebrae

The lumbosacral vertebrae are the five lumbar vertebrae (L1-L5) and the five sacral vertebrae (S1-S5), which fuse to form the sacrum.

Cervical Vertebrae Categorization

Cervical vertebrae are categorized as the first seven vertebrae in the vertebral column, located in the neck region.

Function of the Atlanto-Occipital Articulation

The primary function of the atlanto-occipital articulation is to allow for flexion and extension movements of the head, such as nodding.

Unique Cervical Vertebrae Feature

A unique characteristic of cervical vertebrae is the presence of transverse foramina, which allow for the passage of vertebral arteries.

C1 and C2 Vertebrae and Neck Movement

The C1 and C2 vertebrae work together to allow for a variety of neck movements, including rotation (turning the head side to side) and flexion and extension (nodding).

Lumbosacral Region Definition

The lumbosacral region is defined by the junction of the lumbar and sacral vertebrae, which forms the base of the vertebral column.

Upper Thoracic Vertebrae Role

The upper thoracic vertebrae play a role in the rotation and lateral bending of the vertebral column.

Weight-Bearing Vertebrae

The lumbar vertebrae (L1-L5) primarily support the weight of the upper body.

Cervical Vertebrae Characteristic

Cervical vertebrae are generally smaller and lighter than other vertebrae in the vertebral column.

C1 and C2 Vertebrae Identification

The C1 and C2 vertebrae are specifically identified as the atlas and axis, respectively.

Atlanto-Occipital Articulation Movement

The atlanto-occipital articulation facilitates primarily flexion and extension movements of the head, allowing for nodding and tilting movements.

Distinguishing Thoracic Vertebrae

Thoracic vertebrae are distinguished from cervical and lumbar vertebrae by their heart-shaped bodies, long spinous processes, and articulation with ribs.

Articulation Atlanto-Occipital

Articulation atlanto-occipital involve le vertebras C1 (atlas) e C2 (axis) in le columna vertebral.

Differentiation de Vertebras Cervical e Thoracic

Vertebras cervical have foramina transversos, absent in vertebras thoracic.
Vertebras cervical have processos spinosos bifurcate, while vertebras thoracic have processos spinosos long e inclinante.

Vertebras C1 e C2

C1 (atlas) lack un corpore vertebral, while C2 (axis) have le dente (odontoid processo).
Le articulation atlanto-axial permite le rotation del capite.

Region Lumbosacral

Le region lumbosacral include le vertebras lumbar (L1-L5) e le vertebras sacral (S1-S5, fuse in le os sacrum).

Categorisation de Vertebras Cervical

Vertebras cervical (C1-C7) es le prime sete vertebras in le columna vertebral, distinguite per su dimension e structura del altere vertebras.

Function del Articulation Atlanto-Occipital

Articulation atlanto-occipital permite le movimento de flexione e extension del capite.

Characteristic Distinctive de Vertebras Cervical

Vertebras cervical have processos transversos con foramina transversos, absent in altere vertebras.

Contribution de Vertebras C1 e C2 al Movimento del Collo

C1 (atlas) permite le movimento de "si e no" del capite.
C2 (axis) permite le rotation del capite.

Definition del Region Lumbosacral

Le region lumbosacral es le junction inter le region lumbar e le region sacral del columna vertebral.
Le region lumbosacral es un area vulnerable pro hernias discales.

Rol de le Vertebras Thoracic Superior

Le vertebras thoracic superior (T1-T4) son le plus stabile del vertebras thoracic, supportante le pes del thorax.
Le costas es attacchiat a le vertebras thoracic, permittente le respiration.

Vertebras Supportante le Peso del Corpo Superior

Vertebras lumbar (L1-L5) supportate le majoritate del peso del torso e le capite.

Characteristic Clave de Vertebras Cervical

Vertebras cervical have foramina transversos, absent in altere vertebras, permittente le passagio del arterias vertebral.

Identification de Vertebras C1 e C2

C1 es cognoscite como le atlas, e C2 es cognoscite como le axis.

Movimento Facilitante per le Articulation Atlanto-Occipital

Le articulation atlanto-occipital permite le flexione e extension del capite.

Distinctive de Vertebras Thoracic

Vertebras thoracic have facets articulares pro le costas, absent in le altere vertebras.
Vertebras thoracic have processos spinosos long e inclinante, distinguite per le vertebras cervical e lumbar.

Articulation Atlanto-occipital

Le articulation atlanto-occipital es formate per le vertebra cervical C1 (atlas) e le cranio.

Vertebras Cervical e Thoracic

Le vertebras cervical ha un corpore plus parve e un foramine vertebral plus grande comparate a le vertebras thoracic.
Le vertebras cervical have processos transversos con foraminas transversos, que non es presente in le vertebras thoracic.

Vertebras C1 e C2

Le vertebra C1 (atlas) non have un corpore e consiste de un anello osse.
Le vertebra C2 (axis) ha un processo odontoide, que se protrude superiormente e se articula con le atlas.

Region Lumbosacral

Le region lumbosacral include le vertebras lumbar (L1-L5) e le vertebra sacral (S1-S5).

Categorisation de Vertebras Cervical

Le vertebras cervical es classificate como le prime 7 vertebras del columna vertebral, situate in le collo.

Function del articulation Atlanto-occipital

Le articulation atlanto-occipital permitte movimento de flexion e extension del capite.

Caracteristica Distinctive de Vertebras Cervical

Le vertebras cervical ha processos transversos con foraminas transversos, que non es presente in le vertebras thoracic.

Movimento del Collo

Le vertebras C1 e C2 (atlas e axis) permitte rotation del capite e flexion lateral del collo.

Definition del Region Lumbosacral

Le region lumbosacral es formate per le 5 vertebras lumbar e le 5 vertebras sacral, que se fusiona in un sol os.

Rolo de Vertebras Thoracic Superior

Le vertebras thoracic superior supporta le peso del thorax e protecte le organos thoracic.

Vertebras de Supporto de Peso

Le vertebras lumbar supporta le peso del parte superior del corpore.

Caracteristica Distinctive de Vertebras Cervical

Le vertebras cervical ha un corpore plus parve comparate a altere tipos de vertebras.

Identification de Vertebras C1 e C2

Le vertebra C1 es cognoscite como le atlas e le vertebra C2 es cognoscite como le axis.

Movimento Facilitante del Articulation Atlanto-occipital

Le articulation atlanto-occipital permitte movimento de flexion e extension del capite.

Distinctive de Vertebras Thoracic

Le vertebras thoracic ha facetas articular pro articulation con le costas, que non es presente in le vertebras cervical o lumbar.

Vertebras Cervical

Le vertebras cervical es le prime 7 vertebras del columna vertebral, situate in le collo.

Distinctive Inter Cervical e Thoracic

Le vertebras cervical ha un corpore plus parve e un foramine vertebral plus grande comparate a le vertebras thoracic.

Location del Vertebras Lumbosacral

Le vertebras lumbosacral es locate in le parte inferior del spina dorsal, includente le region lumbar e sacral.

Function del Articulation Atlanto-occipital

Le articulation atlanto-occipital permitte le movement de flexion e extension del capite.

Caracteristica Structural de C1 e C2

Le vertebra C1 (atlas) non have un corpore e consiste de un anello osse, mentre que le vertebra C2 (axis) ha un processo odontoide.

Caracteristica Primal de Vertebras Cervical

Le vertebras cervical ha processos transversos con foraminas transversos.

Vertebras Lumbosacral

Le vertebras del region lumbosacral include le 5 vertebras lumbar e le 5 vertebras sacral.

Movimento de C1 e C2

Le vertebras C1 e C2 permitte rotation del capite e flexion lateral del collo.

Area de Supporto de Organos Thoracic

Le region thoracic del columna vertebral supporta le organos thoracic.

Distinctive Inter Thoracic e Cervical

Le vertebras thoracic ha un corpore plus grande e un foramine vertebral plus parve comparate a le vertebras cervical.

Articulation Atlanto-occipital

Le articulation atlanto-occipital es le articulation inter le cranio e le columna vertebral.
Le vertebras implicate es le atlas (C1) e le axis (C2).

Vertebras Cervical

Le vertebras cervical es le prime 7 vertebras del columna vertebral.
Iste vertebras es le plus parve e le plus mobil del columna vertebral.
Le vertebras cervical ha foraminas transversos, que permitte le passage de arterias e venas.
Le vertebras cervical ha procesos spinosos bifide, que divide se in duo puntas.

Vertebras Thoracic

Le vertebras thoracic es le 12 vertebras que forma le parte thoracic del columna vertebral.
Iste vertebras es plus grande e plus robuuste que le vertebras cervical.
Le vertebras thoracic se articula con le costulas.
Le vertebras thoracic ha processos spinosos longos e incline.

Vertebras Lumbar

Le vertebras lumbar es le 5 vertebras que forma le parte lumbar del columna vertebral.
Iste vertebras es le plus grande e le plus resistente del columna vertebral.
Le vertebras lumbar suporta le peso del corpore superior.
Le vertebras lumbar ha processos spinosos curte e grosse.

Vertebras Sacral

Le vertebras sacral es le 5 vertebras que se fusiona pro formar le osso sacrum.
Le osso sacrum se articula con le pelvis.

Vertebras Coccygeal

Le vertebras coccygeal es le 4 vertebras que se fusiona pro formar le coccyx.

Distinctio Inter Vertebras

Le vertebras cervical se distingue per su foraminas transversos, processos spinosos bifide, e corpores parve.
Le vertebras thoracic se distingue per su facetas articulares pro le costulas, processos spinosos longos, e corpores plus grande.
Le vertebras lumbar se distingue per su processos spinosos curte, corpores massive, e foraminas transversos minus pronunciate.

Functiones del Articulation Atlanto-occipital

Le articulation atlanto-occipital permitte le movimento de flexion, extension, e inclination lateral del capite.

Characteristicas unic del Vertebras Cervical

Le vertebras cervical ha foraminas transversos, que permitte le passage de arterias e venas.
Le vertebras cervical ha processos spinosos bifide, que divide se in duo puntas.

Functiones del Vertebras C1 e C2

Le vertebra C1 (atlas) permitte le movimento de flexion e extension del capite.
Le vertebra C2 (axis) permitte le rotation del capite.

Region Lumbosacral

Le region lumbosacral se compone del vertebras lumbar e sacral.
Iste region suporta le peso del corpore superior e permitte le movimento del pelvis.

Functiones del Vertebras Thoracic Superior

Le vertebras thoracic superior permitte le respiration e le protection del organos thoracic.

Vertebras que Supporta le Peso del Corpore Superior

Le vertebras lumbar suporta le peso del corpore superior.

Caracteristicas del Vertebras Cervical

Le vertebras cervical se distingue per su foraminas transversos, processos spinosos bifide, e corpores parve.

Vertebras C1 e C2

Le vertebras C1 e C2 es cognoscite como le atlas e le axis respectivemente.

Movimento del Articulation Atlanto-occipital

Le articulation atlanto-occipital permitte le movimento de flexion, extension, e inclination lateral del capite.

Differentias Inter Vertebras Thoracic

Le vertebras thoracic se distingue per su facetas articulares pro le costulas, processos spinosos longos, e corpores plus grande.

Vertebras Cervical

Le vertebras cervical es le prime 7 vertebras del columna vertebral.

Distinctio Inter Vertebras Cervical e Thoracic

Le vertebras cervical se distingue per su foraminas transversos, processos spinosos bifide, e corpores parve.
Le vertebras thoracic se distingue per su facetas articulares pro le costulas, processos spinosos longos, e corpores plus grande.

Location del Vertebras Lumbosacral

Le vertebras lumbosacral se trova in le region lumbar e sacral del columna vertebral.

Functiones del Articulation Atlanto-occipital

Le articulation atlanto-occipital permitte le movimento de flexion, extension, e inclination lateral del capite.

Caracteristicas Structural del Vertebras C1 e C2

Le vertebra C1 (atlas) es un anello osse sin un corpore vertebral.
Le vertebra C2 (axis) ha un processo odontoide (dente) que se protrude superiormente.

Characteristicas del Vertebras Cervical

Le vertebras cervical se distingue per su foraminas transversos, processos spinosos bifide, e corpores parve.

Vertebras Lumbosacral

Le vertebras lumbosacral se compone del vertebras lumbar e sacral.

Movimento Associate con C1 e C2

Le vertebras C1 e C2 permitte le flexion, extension, e rotation del capite.

Area del Columna Vertebral que Supporta Organos Thoracic

Le vertebras thoracic suporta le organos thoracic.

Differentias Inter Vertebras Thoracic e Cervical

Le vertebras cervical se distingue per su foraminas transversos, processos spinosos bifide, e corpores parve.
Le vertebras thoracic se distingue per su facetas articulares pro le costulas, processos spinosos longos, e corpores plus grande.

Functiones del Vertebras Lumbar-Lumbosacral

Le vertebras lumbar-lumbosacral suporta le peso del corpore superior e permitte le movimento del pelvis.

Grupo de Vertebras que Facilita Flexibilitate del Collo

Le vertebras cervical facilita flexibilitate del collo.

Atlas e Axis

Le atlas es le vertebra C1 e le axis es le vertebra C2.

Distinctio Inter Vertebras Cervical e Lumbar

Le vertebras cervical se distingue per su foraminas transversos, processos spinosos bifide, e corpores parve.
Le vertebras lumbar se distingue per su processos spinosos curte, corpores massive, e foraminas transversos minus pronunciate.

Vertebras Thoracic

Le vertebras thoracic se distingue per su facetas articulares pro le costulas, processos spinosos longos, e corpores plus grande.

Articulation Atlanto-occipital

Le articulation atlanto-occipital es le articulation inter le cranio e le columna vertebral.
Le articulation es formate per le os occipital del cranio e le prime vertebra cervical, appellate C1 o atlas.

Vertebra Cervical e Thoracic

Le vertebra cervical es plus parve e plus mobil que le vertebra thoracic.
Le vertebra cervical ha foraminas transversales, que non es presente in le vertebra thoracic.
Le vertebra thoracic ha facettas articulares pro le costae, que non es presente in le vertebra cervical.

Vertebra C1 (Atlas) e C2 (Axis)

Le vertebra C1 (atlas) non ha un corpore vertebral e consiste de un anello osseu con duo processos laterales.
Le vertebra C2 (axis) ha un processo odontoide, que projecta super le corpore vertebral e se articula con le atlas.

Region Lumbosacral

Le region lumbosacral include le ultime cinque vertebra lumbar (L1-L5) e le prime vertebra sacral (S1).
Le region lumbosacral es le parte del columna vertebral que suporta le plus peso.

Function del Articulation Atlanto-occipital

Le articulation atlanto-occipital permitte le movimento del capite in le plano saggital, como nodder.
Le articulation permitte etiam un pauc de movimento in le plano transversal, como scutir le capite.

Vertebra Cervical

Le vertebra cervical es distincte per su foraminas transversales, que permitte le passage del arterias vertebral e venas.
Le vertebra cervical ha processos spinose que es bifurcate, excepte pro le vertebra C7.

Movimento del Collo

Le vertebra C1 (atlas) e C2 (axis) permitte le rotation del capite.
Le atlas rota circa le axis, que permitte le capite de girar de un latere al altere.

Region Lumbosacral

Le region lumbosacral es le parte del columna vertebral que conecta le columna vertebral con le pelvis.

Function del Vertebra Thoracic Superior

Le vertebra thoracic superior es plus mobile que le vertebra thoracic inferior.
Le vertebra thoracic superior permitte le movimento del thorax durante le respiration.

Vertebra Lumbar

Le vertebra lumbar es le plus grande e le plus potente del columna vertebral.
Le vertebra lumbar suporta le plus peso del corpore.

Caracteristica del Vertebra Cervical

Le vertebra cervical ha un foramine vertebral plus grande que le altere vertebra.

Vertebra C1 e C2

Le vertebra C1 es appellate le atlas e le vertebra C2 es appellate le axis.
Le vertebra C1 e C2 es responsabil pro le majoria del movimento del collo.

Movimento del Articulation Atlanto-occipital

Le articulation atlanto-occipital permitte le flexion e extension del capite, que es le movimento de nodder.

Distinctiveness del Vertebra Thoracic

Le vertebra thoracic ha un corpore vertebral plus grande que le vertebra cervical.
Le vertebra thoracic ha facettas articulares pro le costae, que non es presente in le vertebra cervical.

Vertebra Cervical

Le vertebra cervical es le prime septe vertebra del columna vertebral.

Distinctiveness del Vertebra Cervical

Le vertebra cervical ha foraminas transversales, que non es presente in le altere vertebra.

Location del Vertebra Lumbosacral

Le vertebra lumbosacral es situate in le region inferior del dorso, inter le vertebra lumbar e le sacrum.

Function del Articulation Atlanto-occipital

Le articulation atlanto-occipital permitte le flexione e extension del capite, que es le movimento de nodder.

Caracteristica Structural del Vertebra C1 e C2

Le vertebra C1 (atlas) non ha un corpore vertebral e consiste de un anello osseu con duo processos laterales.
Le vertebra C2 (axis) ha un processo odontoide, que projecta super le corpore vertebral e se articula con le atlas.

Caracteristica del Vertebra Cervical

Le vertebra cervical ha un corpore vertebral plus parve que le altere vertebra.

Vertebra Lumbosacral

Le vertebra lumbosacral include le ultime cinque vertebra lumbar (L1-L5) e le prime vertebra sacral (S1).

Movimento del Vertebra C1 e C2

Le vertebra C1 (atlas) rota circa le vertebra C2 (axis), que permitte le rotation del capite.

Function del Vertebra Thoracic

Le vertebra thoracic suporta le thorax e le organos thoracic.

Distinctiveness del Vertebra Thoracic

Le vertebra thoracic ha facettas articulares pro le costae, que non es presente in le vertebra cervical.

Function del Vertebra Lumbosacral

Le vertebra lumbosacral suporta le peso del corpore superior e permitte le movimento del pelvis.

Vertebra Cervical

Le vertebra cervical es le plus mobile del columna vertebral.
Le vertebra cervical permitte le flexion, extension, rotation, e inclinamento lateral del capite.

Vertebra Atlas e Axis

Le atlas (C1) e le axis (C2) es le prime duo vertebra cervical.

Distinctiveness del Vertebra Cervical e Lumbar

Le vertebra cervical ha foraminas transversales, que non es presente in le vertebra lumbar.
Le vertebra lumbar ha un corpore vertebral plus grande que le vertebra cervical.

Vertebra Thoracic

Le vertebra thoracic ha facettas articulares pro le costae, que non es presente in le altere vertebra.
Le vertebra thoracic es le minus mobile del columna vertebral.

Articulation Atlanto-Occipital

Le articulation atlanto-occipital es le articulation inter le cranio e le columna vertebral.
Le duo vertebras que participa in iste articulation es le atlas (C1) e le axis (C2).

Vertebras Cervical

Le vertebras cervical es le prime 7 vertebras del columna vertebral, nominate C1 a C7.
Le vertebras cervical es le plus parve e le plus mobile del columna vertebral.
Le vertebras cervical ha foraminas transversales, que es aperturas in le processus transversales, pro le arterias vertebral e venas.
Le vertebras cervical se distingue per le presentia de foraminas transversales e le processo spinosal bifide, que es dividite in duo partes.
Le vertebras cervical es responsabile pro le mobilitate del capite.

Vertebras Thoracic

Le vertebras thoracic es le 12 vertebras que constitue le region thoracic del columna vertebral.
Le vertebras thoracic es plus grande que le vertebras cervical e ha un corpore vertebral plus robuste.
Le vertebras thoracic ha facies articulares pro articulare con le costulas, que forma le gabbia thoracic.
Le vertebras thoracic se distingue per le presentia de facies articulares pro le costulas e le processo spinosal long e inclinat.

Vertebras Lumbar

Le vertebras lumbar es le 5 vertebras plus grande e plus robuste del columna vertebral.
Le vertebras lumbar es responsabile pro soportar le peso del corpore superior.
Le vertebras lumbar se distingue per le corpore vertebral grande e le processo spinosal curte e robuste.

Vertebras Lumbosacral

Le vertebras lumbosacral son le parte del columna vertebral que include le ultimas vertebras lumbar (L5) e le prime vertebras sacral (S1).
Le region lumbosacral suporta le peso del corpore superior e assiste in le motion del bassin.

C1 e C2

Le atlas (C1) es le prime vertebra cervical e non ha un corpore vertebral.
Le axis (C2) es le secunde vertebra cervical e ha un processo odontoide, que es un projection vertical que se articula con le atlas.
C1 e C2 permitte le motion de rotation e flexione del capite.

Upper Thoracic Vertebras

Le vertebras thoracic superior (T1-T4) se connecte con le clavical e le scapula, permittente le motion del bracios.
Le vertebras thoracic superior contribui al stabilitate del columna vertebral e protege le organos thoracic.

Articulation Atlanto-Occipital

Le articulation atlanto-occipital es un articul intervertebral que connecte le cranio al columna vertebral.
Le articulation, nominate pro le duo ossos implicate, le atlas (C1) e le occipite, permitte le movimento del cranio in relation al columna vertebral.

Vertebras Cervical

Le vertebras cervical (C1-C7) es situate in le collo e differentia se ab altere vertebras per su parve dimension e forma.
Le vertebras cervical es distinguite per le presentia de foramina transverso, que es aperturas in le processos transverso de cada vertebra.
Le vertebras cervical permitte un grande amplitude de movimento, includite flexion, extension, rotation, e inclination lateral.

Vertebras Thoracic

Le vertebras thoracic (T1-T12) es situate in le dorso e differentia se ab le vertebras cervical per su grande dimension e forma.
Le vertebras thoracic es distinguite per le presentia de facetas articulares pro le costulas, que se attacha al vertebras pro formar le cassa thoracique.
Le vertebras thoracic permitte un movimento limitate, principalmente flexion e extension.

Vertebras Lumbar

Le vertebras lumbar (L1-L5) es situate in le parte inferior del dorso e differentia se ab le vertebras cervical e thoracic per su grande dimension e forma.
Le vertebras lumbar es distinguite pro su grande dimension e forma.
Le vertebras lumbar permitte un movimento limitate, principalmente flexion e extension.

Vertebras Lumbosacral

Le region lumbosacral se refere al connection inter le vertebras lumbar e le vertebras sacral.
Le region lumbosacral es importante pro supportar le peso corporal e permitte movimento in le parte inferior del dorso.

Atlas e Axis (C1 e C2)

Le atlas (C1) es le prime vertebra cervical e differentia se per le absentia de un corpo vertebral.
Le axis (C2) es le secunde vertebra cervical e es distinguite per le presentia de un processo odontoideo, que se protrude superiormente ab le corpo vertebral.
Le atlas e le axis permitte le rotation del capite e le inclination lateral del collo.

Caracteristicas Distinguente

Le vertebras cervical es differente ab le altere tipos de vertebras per le presentia de foramina transverso e processos spinose bifide.
Le vertebras thoracic es differente ab le altere tipos de vertebras per le presentia de facetas articulares pro le costulas.
Le vertebras lumbar es differente ab le altere tipos de vertebras per le forma distinctiv del corpo vertebral, que es grande e in forma de rené.

Articulation e Movimento

Le articulation atlanto-occipital permitte "yes" o "no" movimiento del cranio, que es flexion e extension.
Le vertebras cervical es responsabile pro le movimento del collo, includite flexion, extension, rotation, e inclination lateral.
Le vertebras thoracic es responsabile pro le movimento del dorso, includite flexion e extension.
Le vertebras lumbar es responsabile pro le movimento del parte inferior del dorso, includite flexion e extension.

Functiones

Le vertebras cervical supporta le peso del capite e permitte le movimento del collo.
Le vertebras thoracic supporta le cassa thoracique e protege le organos interne.
Le vertebras lumbar supporta le peso del parte superior del corpo e permitte le movimento del parte inferior del dorso.
Le vertebras lumbosacral forma le connection inter le columna vertebral e le pelvis.
Le vertebras sacral forma le parte posterior del pelvis.
Le vertebras coccygeal forma le extremitate inferior del columna vertebral.

Conclusione

Le columna vertebral es un structura complexe que supporta le corpo e permitte le movimento.
Le differente tipos de vertebras ha caracteristicas distinctive que les permitte executer functiones specific.
Le columna vertebral es un structura dynamic e complexe que permitte un grande amplitude de movimento e supporta le peso del corpo.

Articulation Atlanto-Occipital

Le articulation atlanto-occipital es le articulation inter le cranio e le columna vertebral.
Le vertebrae C1 (atlas) e C2 (axis) es implicate in iste articulation.

Vertebra Cervical

Le vertebrae cervical es differentiate ab le vertebrae thoracic per su dimensiones plus parve e su processos transverse con un foramen transverse.

Vertebra C1 e C2

Le vertebra C1, anque cognite como le "atlas", es distinguite per su forma anular sin un corpo.
Le vertebra C2, cognite como le "axis", ha un processo odontoide, un projection osse que permite le rotation del capite.

Regione Lumbosacral

Le regione lumbosacral involve le vertebrae lumbal (L1-L5) e le vertebra sacral (S1-S5).

Categorisation del Vertebra Cervical

Le vertebrae cervical es classify como le prime septe vertebrae del columna vertebral, situate in le collo.

Function del Articulation Atlanto-Occipital

Le articulation atlanto-occipital permite le flexion e le extension del capite.

Characteristic Distinguite del Vertebra Cervical

Le vertebrae cervical ha processos transverse con foramenes transverse, un caracteristica unic a iste typo de vertebra.

Contribution del C1 e C2 al Movimentos del Collo

Le vertebra C1 permite le movimentos de flexion e extension del capite.
Le vertebra C2 permite le rotation del capite.

Definition del Regione Lumbosacral

Le regione lumbosacral es define como le junction inter le vertebrae lumbal e le vertebrae sacral.

Role del Vertebra Thoracic Superior

Le vertebrae thoracic superior supporta le thorax e contribui al movimentos de rotation e flexion lateral del columna vertebral.

Support del Peso del Corpo

Le vertebrae lumbal supporta le major parte del peso del corpo superior.

Caracteristica Clave del Vertebra Cervical

Le dimensiones plus parve e le foramenes transverse in le processos transverse es caracteristicas distinguite del vertebrae cervical.

Identification del C1 e C2

Le vertebra C1 es nominate le "atlas" e le vertebra C2 es nominate le "axis".

Typo de Movimentos Facilitat per Le Articulation Atlantio-Occipital

Le articulation atlanto-occipital facilita principalmente le flexion e le extension del capite.

Distinction del Vertebrae Thoracic

Le vertebrae thoracic es distinguite per su facetas articular pro le coste e su processos spinose long e inclinate.

Nomine del Vertebrae Cervical

Le septe prime vertebrae del columna vertebral es nominate le vertebrae cervical.

Distinction Clave inter le Vertebra Cervical e Thoracic

Le presentia de foramenes transverse in le processos transverse es un differentia clave inter vertebrae cervical e thoracic.

Location del Vertebrae Lumbosacral

Le vertebrae lumbosacral es locate in le regione lumbal e sacral del columna vertebral.

Function Clave del Articulation Atlanto-Occipital

Le articulation atlanto-occipital permite le movimentos nodular del capite.

Characteristic Structural Distinguite del Vertebra C1 e C2

Le vertebra C1 ha un forma anular sin un corpo e le vertebra C2 ha un processo odontoide distinctive.

Characteristic Clave del Vertebra Cervical

Le vertebrae cervical ha foramenes transverse in le processos transverse, que permite le passage de arterias e venas.

Classification del Regione Lumbosacral

Le regione lumbosacral involve le cinque vertebrae lumbal e le cinque vertebrae sacral.

Movimentos Associate con C1 e C2

Le vertebrae C1 e C2 es responsible pro le rotation e le inclination del capite.

Support del Organos Thoracic

Le vertebrae thoracic supporta le thorax e le organos situate in iste regione.

Differentia inter le Vertebrae Thoracic e Cervical

Le vertebrae thoracic ha facetas articular pro le coste e su processos spinose es long e inclinate, distinque se ab le vertebrae cervical.

Function del Vertebrae Lumbosacral

Le vertebrae lumbosacral supporta le peso del corpo superior e permite le movimentos de flexion e extension del columna vertebral inferior.

Flexibilitate del Collo

Le vertebrae cervical es responsible pro le flexibilitate e le gamme de movimentos del collo.

Classification del Atlas e Axis

Le vertebra C1 es nominate le atlas e le vertebra C2 es nominate le axis.

Distinction inter Vertebra Cervical e Lumbar

Le vertebrae lumbal es plus grande e robuste que le vertebrae cervical e ha processos spinose breve e gruesse.

Caracteristicas del Vertebrae Thoracic

Le vertebrae thoracic ha facetas articular pro le coste e su processos spinose es long e inclinate in direction inferior.

Responsabilitate del Pectoral Girdle

Le pectoral girdle supporta le membre superior e es connectate al columna vertebral per le musculos e le ligamentos. Iste connection contribui al movimentos del brachio.

Role del Vertebrae Lumbosacral

Le vertebrae lumbosacral supporta le peso del corpo superior e permite le movimentos de flexion, extension, e rotation del columna vertebral inferior.

Definition del Vertebra Thoracic Superior

Le vertebrae thoracic superior es locate in le regione thoracic del columna vertebral, super le vertebrae thoracic inferior.

Characteristic Essential pro Le Articulation Atlanto-Occipital

Le articulation atlanto-occipital es un articulation synovial con un membrana synovial que permite le movimentos fluide del capite.

Differentia del Characteristic del Vertebra Cervical

Le vertebrae cervical ha processos transverse con foramenes transverse, un caracteristica unic a iste typo de vertebra.

Connection inter Cranio e Columna Vertebral

Le articulation atlanto-occipital forma le connection inter le cranio e le columna vertebral.

Characteristic Distinguite del Vertebrae Thoracic

Le vertebrae thoracic ha facetas articular pro le coste e su processos spinose es long e inclinate.

Support del Peso del Corpo

Le vertebrae lumbal supporta le major parte del peso del corpo superior.

Caracteristica del Vertebrae

Le vertebrae cervical ha processos transverse con foramenes transverse in quales le arterias vertebral e veinas passa.

Function del Vertebrae Lumbosacral

Le vertebrae lumbosacral supporta le peso del corpo superior, permite le movimentos del trunco, e es un puncto de attachement pro le musculos del gambas.

Connection del Osse Pelvic

Le sacro, un osse locate in le regione pelvic, es formate per le fusion del cinque vertebrae sacral e es connectate al os illium a ambos lados per le articulation sacroiliac.

Location del Medulla Spinal in Le Regione Sacral

Le canale vertebral in le regione sacral contiene le medulla spinal, qui se divide in un collectio de nervios conocite como cauda equina.

Cushion inter Le Vertebrae Lumbar

Le discos intervertebral, structuras de cartilago locate inter le vertebrae lumbar, agisce como amortisores e permite le flexibilitate del columna vertebral.

Structura Non-Associate con Le Regione del Dorso Inferior

Le clavicula es un osse locate in le pectoral girdle e non es associate con le regione del dorso inferior.

Articulation inter Le Sacro e Le Ilium

Le articulation sacroiliac es un articulation forte e stabilis que permite un minime movimento inter le sacro e le os illium.

Articulation Atlanto-Occipital

Le articulation atlanto-occipital es le articulation inter le cranio e le columna vertebral.
Le vertebrae implicate in iste articulation es le atlas (C1) e le axis (C2).

Vertebrae Cervical

Le vertebrae cervical es le prime 7 vertebrae del columna vertebral.
Le vertebrae cervical se distingue per lor dimension parve e lor foramine transversales.
Le vertebrae cervical permitte un ample gamma de movimento del capite.

Vertebrae Thoracic

Le vertebrae thoracic es le 12 vertebrae in le parte medie del columna vertebral.
Le vertebrae thoracic se distingue per lor dimension plus grande e le presentia de facetas articular pro le costulas.
Le vertebrae thoracic permitte un grado limitate de movimento.

Vertebrae Lumbar

Le vertebrae lumbar es le 5 vertebrae in le parte inferior del columna vertebral.
Le vertebrae lumbar es le plus grande e le plus robuste del columna vertebral.
Le vertebrae lumbar suporta le major parte del peso del corpore.

Vertebrae Sacral

Le vertebrae sacral es 5 vertebrae fuse in le parte inferior del columna vertebral.
Le vertebrae sacral forma le base del pelvis.
Le vertebrae sacral permitte un grado limitate de movimento.

Vertebrae Coccygeal

Le vertebrae coccygeal es 3-4 vertebrae unite e rudimentar.
Le vertebrae coccygeal es le parte terminal del columna vertebral.

Articulation Sacroiliac

Le articulation sacroiliac es le articulation inter le sacrum e le ilium.
Le articulation sacroiliac permitte un grado limitate de movimento.

Articulation Pubic

Le articulation pubic es le articulation inter le duo ossa pubic.
Le articulation pubic permitte un grado limitate de movimento.

Articulation Atlanto-occipital

Le articulation atlanto-occipital es formate per le vertebra C1 (atlas) e le cranio.
Ista articulation permite le movimento del capite in le plano sagital, que significa que le capite pote se mover avanti e retro.

Vertebra Cervical

Le vertebra cervical (C1-C7) es le prime 7 vertebra del columna vertebral.
Le vertebra cervical es le plus petite e le plus mobile del columna vertebral.
Le vertebra cervical ha un foramen transvers, un foramine in le processo transvers, que contine le arteria vertebral e le vena vertebral.
Le vertebra cervical ha un processo spinos que es bipartite e inclinat inferiormente.
Le vertebra cervical ha un corpore vertebral que es petite e rectangular.

Vertebra Thoracic

Le vertebra thoracic (T1-T12) es le 12 vertebra que se trova in le dorso.
Le vertebra thoracic es plus grande que le vertebra cervical e ha un corpore vertebral que es cordite.
Le vertebra thoracic ha un processo spinos que es long, inclinat inferiormente, e se superpone con le vertebra inferior.
Le vertebra thoracic ha facetas costal pro articulation con le costulas.

Vertebra Lumbar

Le vertebra lumbar (L1-L5) es le 5 vertebra que se trova in le parte inferior del dorso.
Le vertebra lumbar es le plus grande del columna vertebral e ha un corpore vertebral que es gros e reniform.
Le vertebra lumbar ha un processo spinos que es crasso, curto, e horizontal.
Le vertebra lumbar ha un foramine vertebral que es triangular.

Vertebra Sacral

Le vertebra sacral (S1-S5) es 5 vertebra fusionate que se trova in le pelvis.
Le vertebra sacral forma le parte posterior del pelvis e se articula con le os iliac.
Le vertebra sacral ha un foramine sacral que contine le nervos sacral.

Vertebra Coccygeal

Le vertebra coccygeal (Co1-Co4) es 4-5 vertebra fusionate que se trova in le parte inferior del columna vertebral.
Le vertebra coccygeal es vestigial e non ha un function significante.

Articulation Atlanto-axial

Le articulation atlanto-axial es formate per le vertebra C1 (atlas) e C2 (axis).
Le articulation atlanto-axial permite le rotation del capite.

Region Lumbosacral

Le region lumbosacral es le parte del columna vertebral que include le vertebra lumbar e le vertebra sacral.
Ista region es un area de transition importante in le columna vertebral, ubi le curvatura del columna vertebral cambia.
Le region lumbosacral es un area de alte stress e es frequentemente le sito de lesiones.

Function de Vertebra

Le columna vertebral ha un numero de functiones importante, includite:
- Supportar le corpore
- Permeter le movimento del corpo
- Proteger le medulla spinal
- Fornir un punto de attachment pro musculos e ligamentos.

C1 e C2

Le vertebra C1, appellate atlas, es un anulo ossee sin corpore vertebral.
Le vertebra C2, appellate axis, ha un processo odontoide (dens), que se protende superiormente e se articula con le atlas.
Le articulation intervertebral inter C1 e C2 permitte le rotation del capite.

Articulation Sacroiliac

Le articulation sacroiliac es formate per le articulation del sacrum con le os iliac del pelvis.
Le articulation sacroiliac es un articulation synovial plana que permite un poco de movimento.
Le articulation sacroiliac es un importante ligamento pro le stabilitate del pelvis.

Ligamento Lumbosacral

Le ligamento lumbosacral es un ligamento forte que se trova in le region de transition inter le vertebra lumbar e le vertebra sacral.
Le ligamento lumbosacral aiuta a stabilise le columna vertebral e a prevenir lesiones.

Pubic Symphysis

Le symphysis pubic es un articulation cartilaginous que se trova in le parte anterior del pelvis.
Le symphysis pubic permite un poco de movimento e contribui al stabilitate del pelvis.
Le symphysis pubic es un importante ligamento pro le supporto del peso corporal durante le gestation.

Articulation Atlanto-Occipital

Le articulation atlanto-occipital es formate per le vertebra cervical C1 (atlas) e le cranio.

Vertebras Cervical e Thoracic

Le vertebras cervical (C1-C7) es le prime 7 vertebras in le columna vertebral, localisate in le collo.
Le vertebras thoracic (T1-T12) es le 12 vertebras sequente, localisate in le dorso.
Le vertebras cervical ha un foramine transversal, un canal in le processus transversal, que non es presente in le vertebras thoracic.

Vertebras C1 e C2

Le vertebra C1 (atlas) es un vertebra sin corpore, con un anello osse.
Le vertebra C2 (axis) ha un processo odontoid, un processo osse que se protrude superiormente a partir del corpore del vertebra.

Region Lumbosacral

Le region lumbosacral include le vertebras lumbar (L1-L5) e le sacrum.

Classification de Vertebras Cervical

Le vertebras cervicales es classificate como vertebras cervicales, distinguente los a partir de altere tipos de vertebras in le columna vertebral.

Function del Articulation Atlanto-Occipital

Le articulation atlanto-occipital permite le movimento del capite, como le inclination e le rotation.

Caracteristica Distinctive del Vertebras Cervical

Le vertebras cervical ha foramine transversal, que non es presente in le vertebras thoracic.

Movimento del Collo per C1 e C2

Le vertebra C1 (atlas) permite le rotation del capite.
Le vertebra C2 (axis) permite le inclination del capite.

Definition del Region Lumbosacral

Le region lumbosacral es formate per le vertebras lumbar inferior e le sacrum.

Function del Vertebras Thoracic Superior

Le vertebras thoracic superior contribui al supporto del torax e le respiration.

Supporto de Peso del Corpo

Le vertebras lumbar, specialmente L1-L5, suporta le majoritate del peso del corpo.

Caracteristica Clave del Vertebras Cervical

Le vertebras cervical ha un foramine transversal, un canal in le processo transversal, que non es presente in altere tipos de vertebras.

Designation de C1 e C2

Le vertebras C1 e C2 es cognoscite como le atlas e le axis, respectivemente.

Movimento Principal del Articulation Atlanto-Occipital

Le articulation atlanto-occipital facilita principalmente le inclination del capite.

Distinctio del Vertebras Thoracic

Le vertebras thoracic ha facetas articular pro le costulas, que non es presente in le vertebras cervical e lumbar.

Designation del Vertebras Cervical

Le vertebras cervical es le prime 7 vertebras in le columna vertebral, designate C1 a C7.

Factor Principal de Distinctio

Le presence de foramine transversal in le vertebras cervical los distingue a partir de le vertebras thoracic.

Location del Vertebras Lumbosacral

Le vertebras lumbosacral es locate in le parte inferior del dorso, includente le vertebras lumbar e le sacrum.

Function Principal del Articulation Atlanto-Occipital

Le articulation atlanto-occipital permite le flexione e le extension del capite.

Caracteristica Structural de C1 e C2

Le vertebras C1 (atlas) e C2 (axis) ha structuras unice que permite le movimento del capite.

Caracteristica Principal del Vertebras Cervical

Le vertebras cervical ha foramine transversal, un canal in le processus transversal, que non es presente in altere tipos de vertebras.

Vertebras Lumbosacral

Le region lumbosacral include le vertebras lumbar e le sacrum.

Movimento Associate con C1 e C2

Le vertebra C1 (atlas) permite le rotation del capite.
Le vertebra C2 (axis) permite le inclination del capite.

Supporto del Thorax

Le vertebras thoracic suporta le organos thoracic.

Distinctio del Vertebras Thoracic

Le vertebras thoracic ha facetas articular pro le costulas, que non es presente in le vertebras cervical.

Function del Vertebras Lumbosacral

Le vertebras lumbar e sacral suporta le peso del corpo superior e contribui al movimento del pelvis.

Flexibilidad del Collo

Le vertebras cervical facilita le flexione e le extension del collo.

Vertebras Atlas e Axis

Le vertebras C1 (atlas) e C2 (axis) es classificate como le atlas e le axis, respectivemente.

Distinctio del Vertebras Cervical

Le vertebras cervical ha foramine transversal, un canal in le processo transversal, que non es presente in le vertebras lumbar.

Vertebras Thoracic

Le vertebras thoracic ha facetas articular pro le costulas, que non es presente in altere tipos de vertebras.

Function del Cingulum Pectoral

Le cingulum pectoral, un structura osse que connecte le bracios al torso, contribui al movimento del collo per stabilise le scapulas.

Function del Vertebras Lumbosacral

Le vertebras lumbosacral suporta le peso del corpo e facilita le movimento del pelvis e le membros inferior.

Location del Vertebras Thoracic Superior

Le vertebras thoracic superior es locate in le parte superior del dorso, inter le vertebras cervical e le vertebras thoracic inferior.

Caracteristica Essential del Articulation Atlanto-Occipital

Le articulation atlanto-occipital es un articulation synovial, permittente le movimento libere.

Differentias Inter Vertebras Cervical e Lumbar

Le vertebras cervical ha foramine transversal, que non es presente in le vertebras lumbar.
Le vertebras lumbar es plus grande e plus robuste que le vertebras cervical.

Connection Inter Cranio e Columna Vertebral

Le vertebras cervical, specialmente C1 (atlas), forma le connection inter le cranio e le columna vertebral.

Distinctio del Vertebras Thoracic

Le vertebras thoracic ha facetas articular pro le costulas, que non es presente in le vertebras cervical.

Supporto de Peso del Corpo

Le vertebras lumbar suporta le majoritate del peso del corpo.

Caracteristica del Vertebras Cervical

Le vertebras cervical ha foramine transversal, un canal in le processo transversal, que non es presente in altere tipos de vertebras.

Function del Vertebras Lumbosacral

Le vertebras lumbar e sacral suporta le peso del corpo superior e contribui al movimento del pelvis e le membros inferior.

Structure que Connecte le Pelvis

Le sacrum connecte le duo ossos pelvic.

Location del Spina Dorsal in le Sacrum

Le canal sacral, un canal in le sacrum, alberga le spina dorsal.

Amortization Inter Vertebras Lumbar

Le discos intervertebral proporciona cushioning e flexibilitate inter le vertebras lumbar.

Structure Non Associate con le Parte Inferior del Dorso

Le sternum non es associate directemente con le parte inferior del dorso.

Articulation Inter Sacrum e Ilium

Le articulation sacroiliac forma le connection inter le sacrum e le ilium.

Function del Symphysis Pubic

Le symphysis pubic es un articulation cartilaginose que stabilisate le pelvis e permite qualcunque movimento durante le pregnantia.

Articulation Inter Sacrum e Ilium

Le articulation sacroiliac forma le connection inter le sacrum e le ilium.

Location del Spina Dorsal in le Sacrum

Le canal sacral, un canal in le sacrum, alberga le spina dorsal.

Amortization Inter Vertebras Lumbar

Le discos intervertebral proporciona cushioning e flexibilitate inter le vertebras lumbar.

Function del Sacrum in le Pelvis

Le sacrum connecte le columna vertebral al pelvis.

Articulation Inter Sacrum e Ilium

Le articulation sacroiliac forma le connection inter le sacrum e le ilium.

Amortization Inter Vertebras Lumbar

Le discos intervertebral proporciona cushioning e flexibilitate inter le vertebras lumbar.

Function del Symphysis Pubic

Le symphysis pubic es un articulation cartilaginose que stabilisate le pelvis e permite qualcunque movimento durante le pregnantia.

Location in le Canal Vertebral Sacral

Le canal vertebral sacral alberga le spina dorsal in le region sacral.

Function del Coccyx

Le coccyx es un vestigio del coda, e contribui al supporto del pelvis e le musculos del fundo pelvic.

Function del Articulation Sacroiliac

Le articulation sacroiliac connecte le sacrum al ilium, permittente qualcunque movimento durante le pregnantia.

Structure que Connecte le Ossos Pelvic

Le sacrum connecte le duo ossos pelvic.

Location del Spina Dorsal in le Sacrum

Le canal sacral, un canal in le sacrum, alberga le spina dorsal.

Amortization Inter Vertebras Lumbar

Le discos intervertebral proporciona cushioning e flexibilitate inter le vertebras lumbar.

Function del Sacrum in le Pelvis

Le sacrum connecte le columna vertebral al pelvis.

Articulation Atlanto-Occipital

Le articulation atlanto-occipital es le connection inter le cranio e le columna vertebral.
Le vertebrae C1 (atlas) e C2 (axis) participa in iste articulation.

Vertebras Cervical e Thoracic

Le vertebrae cervical (C1-C7) es le prime 7 vertebrae del columna vertebral, situante in le collo.
Le vertebrae thoracic (T1-T12) es le 12 vertebrae que forma le dorso superior.
Le vertebrae cervical es plus parve e plus mobile que le vertebrae thoracic.
Le vertebrae thoracic ha facetas articular pro le costulas, le vertebrae cervical non.

Vertebras C1 e C2

Le vertebrae C1 (atlas) e C2 (axis) es specialmente adaptate pro le movimento del capite.
Le atlas (C1) non ha un corpore vertebral e ha un anulo ossee pro articular con le occiput.
Le axis (C2) ha un processo odontoid (dente) que se protende superiormente per articular con le atlas.

Region Lumbosacral

Le region lumbosacral include le 5 vertebrae lumbar (L1-L5) e le sacrum, un osseo triangular que es formate per 5 vertebrae sacral fusionate.
Le vertebrae lumbar es le plus grande e plus robuste del columna vertebral, supportante le peso del corpore superior.
Le sacrum articula con le pelvic pro formar le articulation sacroiliac.

Vertebras Cervical

Le vertebrae cervical es characterisate per su foramine transverse, un apertura in le processo transverse que permitte le passage del arteria vertebral.

Function del Articulation Atlanto-Occipital

Le articulation atlanto-occipital permitte le flexion e extension del capite.

Vertebras Lumbar

Le vertebrae lumbar es characterisate per su grande corpores vertebral, supportante le peso del corpore.

Articulation Sacroiliac

Le articulation sacroiliac es le connection inter le sacrum e le os illo del pelvis.
Ista articulation es un articulation synovial forte e stabile que permitte poc movimento.

Sacro

Le sacrum es un osseo cuneiform que es formate per 5 vertebrae sacral fusionate.
Le canal sacral, un passaggio pro le nervos spinal, se trova in le sacrum.

Discos Intervertebral

Le discos intervertebral es structuras cartilaginose que serve como amortiguadores inter le vertebrae.
Ista discos permitte le movimento e protecte le vertebrae del stress.

Articulation Pubic

Le articulation pubic es le articulation inter le duo osses pubic del pelvis.
Ista articulation es un articulation cartilaginosa con un disco fibrocartilaginose que permitte poc movimento.
Ista articulation es crucial pro le stabilitate del pelvis.

Coccyx

Le coccyx es le parte terminal del columna vertebral, formate per 3-5 vertebrae coccygeal fusionate.
Le coccyx non ha un function major in le corpore human.

Articulation Sacroiliac

Le articulation sacroiliac es un articulation synovial que conecta le sacrum con le os illo del pelvis.
Iste articulation es un articulation stabil que permitte poc movimento.

Disco Intervertebral Lumbar

Le disco intervertebral lumbar es un disco de cartilago que se trova inter le vertebrae lumbar.
Le disco intervertebral servira como un amortiguador e permitte un nivello de flexibilitate inter le vertebrae.
Le disco intervertebral lumbar es subjecte a stress e deterioramento, que pote resultar in dolore in le dorso inferior.

Canal Sacral

Le canal sacral es un passaggio in le sacrum que contene le nervos spinal.
Le canal sacral se extende ab le canal vertebral e continue in le canal sacral, que terminara al coccyx.

Sacroiliac Joints

Le sacroiliac joints (articulationes sacroiliac) articula le sacrum con le osses illo del pelvis.
Le articulationes sacroiliac es articulationes synovial forti e stabile que permitte poc movimento.
Le articulationes sacroiliac ha un rolo major in le transferentia del peso del corpore ab le columna vertebral al pelvis.

Articulation Atlanto-occipital

Le articulation atlanto-occipital es le articulation inter le cranio e le columna vertebral.
Le vertebrae C1 (atlas) e C2 (axis) participa in iste articulation.

Vertebrae Cervical

Le vertebrae cervical es le prime 7 vertebrae del columna vertebral.
Le vertebrae cervical se distingue del vertebrae thoracic per le presentia de un foramen transvers.
Le vertebrae cervical es plus parve e plus mobile que le vertebrae thoracic.

Vertebrae Thoracic

Le vertebrae thoracic es le 12 vertebrae del columna vertebral inter le vertebrae cervical e le vertebrae lumbar.
Le vertebrae thoracic se distingue del vertebrae cervical per le presentia de facettas articulares pro le costulas.
Le vertebrae thoracic es plus grande e plus rigide que le vertebrae cervical.

Vertebrae Lumbar

Le vertebrae lumbar es le 5 vertebrae del columna vertebral inter le vertebrae thoracic e le sacrum.
Le vertebrae lumbar es le plus grande e le plus robuste del columna vertebral.
Le vertebrae lumbar supporta le plus grande parte del peso del corpore.

Region Lumbosacral

Le region lumbosacral es le region del columna vertebral que include le 5 vertebrae lumbar e le sacrum.
Le region lumbosacral es un area de transition inter le columna vertebral e le pelvis.

Articulation Atlanto-axial

Le articulation atlanto-axial es le articulation inter le vertebrae C1 (atlas) e C2 (axis).
Le articulation atlanto-axial permitte le rotation del capite.

Sacrum

Le sacrum es un os triangular formate per le fusion de 5 vertebrae sacral.
Le sacrum se articula con le ilium del pelvis per le articulation sacro-iliac.

Pubic Symphysis

Le symphysis pubic es un articulation cartilaginous inter le duo ossos pubic.
Le symphysis pubic permitte le movimento del pelvis durante le ambulation e le parturition.

Coccyx

Le coccyx es un os parve formate per le fusion de 3 a 5 vertebrae coccygeal.
Le coccyx es le extremite inferior del columna vertebral.

Intervertebral Disks

Le discos intervertebral es structuras cartilaginous que se trova inter le vertebrae.
Le discos intervertebral serve como amortigadores e permitte le movimento del columna vertebral.

Canal Vertebral Sacral

Le canal vertebral sacral es le extension del canal vertebral que passa per le sacrum.
Le canal vertebral sacral contine le filette nervose spinal.

Articulation Atlanto-occipital

Le articulation atlanto-occipital es le articulation inter le cranio e le columna vertebral.
Le articulation es formate per le os occipital del cranio e le prime vertebra cervical, nominate atlas (C1).

Vertebras Cervical e Thoracic

Le vertebras cervical (C1-C7) es le prime 7 vertebras del columna vertebral, localisate in le collo.
Le vertebras thoracic (T1-T12) es le sequente 12 vertebras, localisate in le dorso.
Le vertebras cervical es plus parve e ha un foramen transverso, un foramine in le processus transverso, pro le arteria vertebral.
Le vertebras thoracic es plus grande e ha facetas articular pro le costulas.

Vertebras C1 e C2

Le vertebra C1 (atlas) es special proque illo non ha un corpore vertebral.
Le vertebra C2 (axis) ha un processo odontoide (dente), que se articula con le atlas.
Le duo vertebras, C1 e C2, permitte le moviment de rotation e inclination del capite.

Region Lumbosacral

Le region lumbosacral include le vertebras lumbar (L1-L5) e le sacrum.
Le vertebras lumbar es le plus grande del columna vertebral e supporta le plus grande parte del peso del corpore.
Le sacrum es un os triangular formate per le fusion de cinque vertebras sacral.

Function del Articulation Atlanto-occipital

Le articulation atlanto-occipital permitte le moviment de flexione, extension, e inclination lateral del capite.

Vertebras Cervical

Le vertebras cervical es differentiate per le presentia de un foramen transverso, un foramine in le processo transverso.

Moviment del Collo

Le vertebras C1 e C2 es crucial pro le moviment del collo.
Le atlas (C1) permitte le moviment de inclination lateral e flexione/extension.
Le axis (C2) permitte le moviment de rotation del capite.

Region Vertebral Lumbosacral

Le region lumbosacral es define per le vertebras lumbar (L1 a L5) e le sacrum.
Le vertebras lumbar es le plus grande e robuste del columna vertebral, supportante le peso del torso superior.

Function del Vertebras Thoracic Superior

Le vertebras thoracic superior contribui al stabilitate del columna vertebral.
Illos supporta anque le respiration per le articulation con le costulas.

Support del Peso del Corpore

Le vertebras lumbar (L1-L5) supporta primarimente le peso del corpore superior.

Caracteristicas Distinctive de Vertebras Cervical

Le vertebras cervical es distinctive pro le presentia de un foramen transverso, un foramine in le processo transverso.

Vertebras C1 e C2

Le vertebras C1 e C2 es nominate respectivemente atlas e axis.
Le atlas (C1) es le prime vertebra cervical e articula con le cranio.
Le axis (C2) es le secunde vertebra cervical e ha un processo odontoide (dente) que se articula con le atlas.

Moviment de Articulation Atlanto-occipital

Le articulation atlanto-occipital permitte primarimente le moviment de flexione e extension del capite.

Differentias Inter Vertebras

Le vertebras thoracic es differentiate per le presentia de facetas articular pro le costulas.
Le vertebras lumbar es differentiate per le presentia de processus transverso grande e robuste.

Vertebras Cervical

Le vertebras cervical es le prime 7 vertebras de la columna vertebral, nominate C1 a C7.

Distinction Inter Vertebras Cervical e Thoracic

Le vertebras cervical es differentiate del vertebras thoracic per le presentia de un foramen transverso, un foramine in le processo transverso.

Location de Vertebras Lumbosacral

Le vertebras lumbosacral es localisate in le region lumbar e sacral del columna vertebral.

Function del Articulation Atlanto-occipital

Le articulation atlanto-occipital permitte le moviment de flexione, extension, e inclination lateral del capite.

C1 e C2 Vertebras

Le vertebras C1 e C2 es nominate atlas e axis respectivemente.
Le atlas (C1) non ha un corpore vertebral e articula con le cranio.
Le axis (C2) ha un processo odontoide (dente) que se articula con le atlas.

Caracteristicas Distinctive de Vertebras Cervical

Un caracteristica distinctive de vertebras cervical es le presentia de un foramen transverso.

Region Lumbosacral

Le region lumbosacral include le vertebras lumbar (L1-L5) e le sacrum (S1-S5).

Moviment de Vertebras C1 e C2

Le vertebras C1 e C2 permitte le moviment de rotation del capite, inclination lateral, e flexione/extension.

Support del Organos Thoracic

Le vertebras thoracic supporta le organos thoracic, como le pulmones e le cor.

Distincion de Vertebras Thoracic

Le vertebras thoracic es differentiate per le presentia de facetas articular pro le costulas.

Function de Vertebras Lumbosacral

Le vertebras lumbar e sacral supporta le peso del corpore superior e permitte le moviment del pelvis.

Flexibilitate del Collo

Le vertebras cervical (C1-C7) contribui al flexibilitate del collo.

Vertebras Atlas e Axis

Le vertebras atlas (C1) e axis (C2) es classificate como le prime duo vertebras cervical.

Distincion Inter Vertebras Cervical e Lumbar

Le vertebras cervical es differentiate per le presentia de un foramen transverso.
Le vertebras lumbar es differentiate per le presentia de processus transverso grande e robuste.

Vertebras Thoracic

Le vertebras thoracic es localisate in le dorso e articula con le costulas.

Cingulum Pectoral

Le cingulum pectoral articula con le vertebras cervical e supporta le bracios.

Function de Vertebras Lumbosacral

Le vertebras lumbosacral supporta le peso del corpore superior e permitte le moviment del pelvis.

Region del Vertebras Thoracic Superior

Le vertebras thoracic superior es localisate in le parte super del dorso.

Articulation Atlanto-occipital

Le articulation atlanto-occipital es un articulation synovial que permitte le moviment de flexione/extension e inclination lateral del capite.

Distincion Inter Vertebras Cervical e Lumbar

Le vertebras cervical ha un processo spinosal bifide e un foramen transverso, que non es presente in le vertebras lumbar.

Connexion Cranio-Spinal

Le vertebras atlas (C1) e axis (C2) forma le connexion inter le cranio e le columna vertebral.

Distincion de Vertebras Thoracic

Le vertebras thoracic es differentiate per le presentia de facetas articular pro le costulas e un processo spinosal long e incline.

Support del Peso del Corpore

Le vertebras lumbar (L1-L5) supporta primarimente le peso del corpore superior.

Vertebras Cervical

Le vertebras cervical (C1 a C7) es caracterisate per le presentia de un foramen transverso in le processo transverso.

Function de Vertebras Lumbosacral

Le vertebras lumbar e sacral supporta le peso del corpore superior e permitte le moviment del pelvis.

Connexion del Pelvis

Le os pubic conecta le duo ossos pelvic.

Canale Vertebral Sacral

Le canale vertebral sacral es un canal in le sacrum que alberga le filamento terminal del medulla spinal.

Discos Intervertebral Lumbar

Le discos intervertebral lumbar age como un ammortizzador inter le vertebras lumbar.

Structures Non-Associate con Le Dorso Inferior

Le sternom es non associate con le dorso inferior.

Articulation Sacroiliac

Le articulation sacroiliac es le articulation inter le sacrum e le os ilium del pelvis.

Symphysis Pubic

Le symphysis pubic es un articulation cartilaginose inter le duo ossos pubic del pelvis, permittente un pauc moviment.

Articulation Sacroiliac

Le articulation sacroiliac es le articulation inter le sacrum e le os ilium del pelvis.

Canale Vertebral Sacral

Le canale vertebral sacral es un canal in le sacrum que alberga le filamento terminal del medulla spinal.

Discos Intervertebral Lumbar

Le discos intervertebral lumbar age como un ammortizzador inter le vertebras lumbar.

Function del Sacrum

Le sacrum es un os triangular formate per le fusion de cinque vertebras sacral, que constitue le base del columna vertebral e supporta le peso del corpore superior.

Articulation Sacroiliac

Le articulation sacroiliac es le articulation inter le sacrum e le os ilium del pelvis.

Discos Intervertebral Lumbar

Le discos intervertebral lumbar age como ammortizzadores inter le vertebras lumbar, permittente un pauc moviment.

Function del Symphysis Pubic

Le symphysis pubic es un articulation cartilaginose in le pelvis que permitte un pauc moviment pro ajustar le pelvis durante le graviditate e le parto.

Canale Vertebral Sacral

Le canale vertebral sacral es un canal in le sacrum que alberga le filamento terminal del medulla spinal, un extension del medulla spinal.

Amortizzator Intervertebral Lumbar

Le discos intervertebral lumbar age como ammortizzadores inter le vertebras lumbar, permittente un pauc moviment e supportante le peso del corpore superior.

Function del Sacrum

Le sacrum es un os triangular formate per le fusion de cinque vertebras sacral, que constitue le base del columna vertebral e supporta le peso del corpore superior.

Articulation Sacroiliac

Le articulation sacroiliac es le articulation inter le sacrum e le os ilium del pelvis, permittente un pauc moviment durante le camminata e le curso.

Amortizzator Intervertebral Lumbar

Le discos intervertebral lumbar age como ammortizzadores inter le vertebras lumbar, permittente un pauc moviment.

Function del Symphysis Pubic

Le symphysis pubic es un articulation cartilaginose in le pelvis que permittente un pauc moviment pro ajustar le pelvis durante le graviditate e le parto.

Canale Vertebral Sacral

Le canale vertebral sacral es un canal in le sacrum que alberga le filamento terminal del medulla spinal, un extension del medulla spinal.

Function del Coccyx

Le coccyx, o os coccygien, es le ultimo segmento de la columna vertebral, formate per le fusion de 3 a 5 vertebras coccygien, e serve como un punto de fixation pro certos musculos del pelvis.

Articulation Sacroiliac

Le articulation sacroiliac es le articulation inter le sacrum e le os ilium del pelvis, que permitte le transmission de peso del corpore superior al pelvis.

Connexion del Pelvis

Le os pubic conecta le duo ossos pelvic, provide un punto de fixation pro diversos musculos, e supporta le peso del corpore superior.

Canale Vertebral Sacral

Le canale vertebral sacral es un canal in le sacrum que alberga le filamento terminal del medulla spinal, un extension del medulla spinal.

Amortizzator Intervertebral Lumbar

Le discos intervertebral lumbar age como ammortizzadores inter le vertebras lumbar, permittente un pauc moviment.

Function del Sacrum

Le sacrum es un os triangular formate per le fusion de cinque vertebras sacral, que constitue le base del columna vertebral e supporta le peso del corpore superior.

Function del Articulation Sacroiliac

Le articulation sacroiliac es le articulation inter le sacrum e le os ilium del pelvis, que permitte le transmission de peso del corpore superior al pelvis e contribui al stabilitate del pelvis.

Os Pubic

Le os pubic conecta le duo ossos pelvic, provide un punto de fixation pro diversos musculos, e supporta le peso del corpore superior.

Function del Discos Intervertebral Lumbar

Le discos intervertebral lumbar age como ammortizzadores inter le vertebras lumbar, permittente un pauc moviment e protegente le vertebras contra le stress.

Canale Vertebral Sacral

Le canale vertebral sacral es un canal in le sacrum que alberga le filamento terminal del medulla spinal.

Function del Sacrum

Le sacrum es un os triangular formate per le fusion de cinque vertebras sacral.

Articulation Sacroiliac

Le articulation sacroiliac es le articulation inter le sacrum e le os ilium del pelvis, que permitte un pauc moviment e contribui al stabilitate del pelvis.

Function del Symphysis Pubic

Le symphysis pubic es un articulation cartilaginose in le pelvis que permittente un pauc moviment pro ajustar le pelvis durante le graviditate e le parto.

Canale Vertebral Sacral

Le canale vertebral sacral es un canal in le sacrum que alberga le filamento terminal del medulla spinal.

Function del Discos Intervertebral Lumbar

Le discos intervertebral lumbar age como ammortizzadores inter le vertebras lumbar, permettente un pauc moviment.

Sacrum

Le sacrum, un os triangular formate per le fusion de cinque vertebras sacral.
Le sacrum constitui le base del columna vertebral e supporta le peso del corpore superior.

Articulation Sacroiliac

Le articulation sacroiliac es le articulation inter le sacrum e le os ilium del pelvis.

Function del Symphysis Pubic

Le symphysis pubic es un articulation cartilaginose in le pelvis que permittente un pauc moviment pro ajustar le pelvis durante le graviditate e le parto.

Articulation Atlanto-occipital

Le articulation atlanto-occipital es le articulation inter le cranio e le columna vertebral.
Le vertebrae involve in iste articulation es le atlas (C1) e le occiput del cranio.

Vertebrae Cervical

Le vertebrae cervical (C1-C7) es le prime 7 vertebrae del columna vertebral.
Le vertebrae cervical es plus parve e plus mobile que le altere vertebrae.
Le vertebrae cervical ha un foramine transversal per le arteria vertebral.
Le vertebrae cervical ha un processo spinosal bifide, excepte C7.

Vertebrae Thoracic

Le vertebrae thoracic (T1-T12) es le 12 vertebrae in le parte medial del columna vertebral.
Le vertebrae thoracic es plus grande que le vertebrae cervical e ha facets articular pro le costulas.
Le vertebrae thoracic ha un processo spinosal long e inclinante inferiormente.

Vertebrae Lumbar

Le vertebrae lumbar (L1-L5) es le 5 vertebrae in le parte inferior del columna vertebral.
Le vertebrae lumbar es le plus grande e plus robuste del vertebrae.
Le vertebrae lumbar ha un processo spinosal crasso e rectangular.

Region Lumbosacral

Le region lumbosacral include le ultime 5 vertebrae lumbar (L1-L5) e le sacrum.
Le region lumbosacral es responsabile de soportar le peso del corpore superior e de permitter le movimento del pelvis.

C1 e C2 Vertebrae

Le C1 (atlas) es un anello osse sin un corpore vertebral, supportante le cranio.
Le C2 (axis) ha un processo odontoide ("dente") que se protrude super le corpore del C1, permittente le rotation del capo.
Le C1 e C2 permitte le movimento del capo in omne directiones.

Funktion del Articulation Atlanto-occipital

Le articulation atlanto-occipital permitte le flexion, extension e inclination lateral del capo.

Vertebrae Superior Thoracic

Le vertebrae superior thoracic (T1-T4) contribui al flexibilitate del columna vertebral.
Le vertebrae superior thoracic permitte le movimento respirator.

Sacrum

Le sacrum es un os triangular formate per le fusion de 5 vertebrae sacral.
Le sacrum articula con le ilia del pelvis, formando le articulation sacroiliac.
Le sacrum es responsabile de transferir le peso del corpore al pelvis.

Coccyx

Le coccyx es formate per le fusion de 3-5 vertebrae coccygeal.
Le coccyx es le parte terminal del columna vertebral e ha un rolo minor in le supporto del peso.
Le coccyx es importante pro le attachment de musculos e ligamentos.

Pubic Symphysis

Le pubic symphysis es un articulation cartilaginose inter le duo os pubic del pelvis.
Le pubic symphysis permitte un parve grado de movimento, importante pro le parto.

Sacroiliac Joints

Le sacroiliac joints es articulationes inter le sacrum e le ilia del pelvis.
Le sacroiliac joints es responsabile de transferir le peso del corpore ab le columna vertebral al pelvis.

Lumbar Intervertebral Disks

Le lumbar intervertebral disks es discos de cartilago fibroso inter le vertebrae lumbar.
Le lumbar intervertebral disks agissent como ammortissores e permittent le flexibilitate del columna vertebral.

Sacral Vertebral Canal

Le sacral vertebral canal es un cave in le sacrum que contine le filo spinal.
Le sacral vertebral canal es continu con le canal vertebral del columna vertebral.

Articulation Atlanto-occipital

Articulation inter le cranio e le columna vertebral
Articulate le occipite con le vertebra C1 (atlas)
Permitte movimento de flexione e extension del capite

Vertebras Cervical

Septe vertebras in le columna cervical
Distinguite per lor dimensiones plus parve e foramina transversales
Permitte mobilitate significante del capite e le collo

Vertebras Thoracic

Duodecim vertebras que forma le parte dorsal del columna vertebral
Distinguite per lor facets articulares pro le costulas
Provide supporto pro le cage thoracique e le organos intern

Vertebras Lumbar

Cinque vertebras que forma le parte inferior del columna vertebral
Distinguite per lor grande dimensiones e processos spinoses corte e robuste
Sopportar le peso del corpore superior e permitte flexione e rotation

Articulation Sacroiliac

Joint inter le sacrum e le ilios del pelvis
Permitte le movimento minimal e provide stabilitate pro le pelvis
Contribute al transfer de peso ab le columna al membros inferiores

Vertebras Sacral

Cinque vertebras fuse in un sol osse
Forma le parte posterior del pelvis
Provide supporto structural pro le pelvis e le musculos del basso spin

Pubic Symphysis

Joint cartilaginose inter le osses pubic del pelvis
Permitte leve movimento durante gestation e durante le marcha
Provide stabilitate pro le pelvis

Coccyx

Quatro vertebras fuse in un sol osse
Forma le extremite inferior del columna vertebral
Provide attacco pro le musculos del paviment pelvic

Lumbar Intervertebral Discos

Structuras cartilaginose que amortiza le pression inter le vertebras lumbar
Provide flexilitate e movimento in le columna lumbar
Contribui al absorption de shock durante le activitates physic

Sacral Vertebral Canal

Canale in le sacrum que alberga le filamento terminal del medulla spinal
Provide protection al filamento terminal

Sacroiliac Joints

Articulation inter le sacrum e le ilios del pelvis
Provide stabilitate pro le pelvis e transfer de peso ab le columna al membros inferiores

Pubic Symphysis

Joint cartilaginose inter le osses pubic del pelvis
Permitte leve movimento durante gestation e durante le marcha
Provide stabilitate pro le pelvis

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Description

Testa tu knowledge in anatomia del collo e le vertebrae cervical. In iste quiz, tu trovara questiones sobre le articulation atlanto-occipital e le classification del vertebrae. Comprende le condivision entre vertebrae cervical e toracica superior e explora le histora de le vertebra cervical final.

VERTEBRAL COLUMN

Choose a study mode

Podcast

Questions and Answers

Which vertebrae are involved in the atlanto-occipital articulation?

What distinguishes the cervical vertebrae from the thoracic vertebrae?

Which of the following statements is true regarding the C1 and C2 vertebrae?

Which area of the spine includes the lumbosacral vertebrae?

How are the cervical vertebrae categorized in relation to other vertebrae?

What is the primary function of the atlanto-occipital articulation?

Which characteristic is unique to cervical vertebrae compared to thoracic vertebrae?

How do the C1 and C2 vertebrae contribute to neck movement?

What defines the lumbosacral region in the vertebral column?

What role do upper thoracic vertebrae play in the vertebral column?

Which vertebrae primarily support the weight of the upper body?

What is a key characteristic of the cervical vertebrae compared to other types?

Which vertebrae are specifically identified as C1 and C2?

What type of motion is primarily facilitated by the atlanto-occipital articulation?

How are thoracic vertebrae distinguished from cervical and lumbar vertebrae?

Which vertebrae are termed the cervical vertebrae?

What is the main distinguishing factor between cervical and thoracic vertebrae?

In which region are the lumbosacral vertebrae located?

Which of the following is a key function of the atlanto-occipital articulation?

What is a notable structural characteristic of C1 and C2 vertebrae?

What is a primary feature of the cervical vertebrae?

Which vertebrae are classified as part of the lumbosacral region?

What movement is primarily associated with C1 and C2 vertebrae?

Which area of the spine supports the thoracic organs?

What differentiates the thoracic vertebrae from the cervical vertebrae?

What is the major function of the vertebrae in the lumbar-lumbosacral region?

Which group of vertebrae primarily facilitates neck flexibility and range of motion?

Which of the following pairs of vertebrae are classified under the atlas and axis?

What distinguishes cervical vertebrae from lumbar vertebrae?

Which of the following statements accurately reflects the thoracic vertebrae?

What is the primary responsibility of the pectoral girdle in relation to the cervical vertebrae?

Which of the following statements accurately describes the lumbosacral vertebrae's role in the vertebral column?

What defines the region of the upper thoracic vertebrae in relation to other spinal areas?

Which characteristic is essential for the atlanto-occipital articulation's functionality?

How do the features of cervical vertebrae typically differ from those of lumbar vertebrae?

Which vertebrae form the connection between the skull and the spinal column?

What feature primarily distinguishes the thoracic vertebrae from cervical vertebrae?

In terms of weight support, which vertebrae are primarily responsible for bearing the body's weight?

Which type of vertebrae is characterized by the presence of additional structures such as transverse foramen?

What is the primary function of the lumbar-lumbosacral vertebrae?

Which structure connects the left and right pelvic bones?

What structure primarily houses the spinal cord within the sacral region?

Which component primarily cushions and provides flexibility between lumbar vertebrae?

Which of the following structures is not directly associated with the lower back region?

What joint primarily allows for the articulation between the sacrum and the ilium?

What is the primary role of the pubic symphysis in the human skeletal system?

Which joint is specifically involved in the articulation between the sacrum and the ilium?

What structure primarily accommodates the spinal cord within the sacral region?

Which of the following structures provides cushioning and support between lumbar vertebrae?

What is the main function of the sacrum in the pelvic region?

What joint primarily facilitates the connection between the sacrum and the ilium?

Which structure serves as a primary cushioning mechanism between adjacent lumbar vertebrae?

What is the main function of the pubic symphysis in the human skeletal system?

Which of the following is housed within the sacral vertebral canal?

What additional role does the coccyx play in the skeletal system?

What is the primary function of the sacroiliac joints?

Which structure connects the left and right pelvic bones?

Which of the following structures primarily houses the spinal cord within the sacral region?

Which component primarily cushions and provides flexibility between lumbar vertebrae?

What is a key aspect of the role of the sacrum in the pelvic region?

What is the primary role of the sacroiliac joints in human anatomy?

Which structure primarily supports the connection between the two pelvic bones?

What is the function of the lumbar intervertebral disk?

Which area contains structures responsible for housing and protecting the spinal cord in the sacral region?

What is the main anatomical feature of the sacrum?

Which joint is responsible for connecting the sacrum to the ilium?

What is the main function of the pubic symphysis in the human body?

Which of the following structures primarily encases the spinal cord within the sacral area?

What is the role of lumbar intervertebral disks?

Identify the structure that forms the base of the vertebral column and is composed of fused vertebrae.

What is the primary function of the sacroiliac joints?

What role does the pubic symphysis play in the human skeletal system?

Which structure primarily cushions the area between lumbar vertebrae?

In which region is the sacral vertebral canal located?

What is one of the essential functions of the sacrum in the pelvic region?

What is the main function of the pubic symphysis in the human skeletal system?