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Questions and Answers
Which phrase from the passage includes loaded words?
Which phrase from the passage includes loaded words?
soft-hearted cow lovers
What is the most likely impact of this sentence on readers: 'This so-called controversy has been stirred up by animal rights extremists'?
What is the most likely impact of this sentence on readers: 'This so-called controversy has been stirred up by animal rights extremists'?
The use of loaded words leaves readers with a bad feeling about the people who oppose rbST.
What best explains whether this is an emotional appeal or a logical argument?
What best explains whether this is an emotional appeal or a logical argument?
A logical argument, because Bower is giving his expert opinion.
Which sentence from the passage is a fact that is part of a logical argument?
Which sentence from the passage is a fact that is part of a logical argument?
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How do these sentences help build a logical argument?
How do these sentences help build a logical argument?
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What is the best evaluation of the reasoning in this sentence: 'No one can argue against increased efficiency, and the use of rbST makes dairy farms more efficient'?
What is the best evaluation of the reasoning in this sentence: 'No one can argue against increased efficiency, and the use of rbST makes dairy farms more efficient'?
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What is the problem with the reasoning in the sentence: 'Because the use of rbST reduces harm to the ecosystem, it is environmentally sound'?
What is the problem with the reasoning in the sentence: 'Because the use of rbST reduces harm to the ecosystem, it is environmentally sound'?
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How does the loaded word in this sentence affect the reader: 'Hard working dairy farmers have also benefited greatly from the availability of rbST'?
How does the loaded word in this sentence affect the reader: 'Hard working dairy farmers have also benefited greatly from the availability of rbST'?
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Which persuasive technique does this sentence use: 'Join the millions of people who embrace new technologies'?
Which persuasive technique does this sentence use: 'Join the millions of people who embrace new technologies'?
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How are these sentences intended to influence readers: 'Some of our finest scientific minds support the use of rbST. So should well-informed consumers.'?
How are these sentences intended to influence readers: 'Some of our finest scientific minds support the use of rbST. So should well-informed consumers.'?
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Study Notes
Loaded Words and Emotional Appeals
- "Soft-hearted cow lovers" is an example of loaded language designed to evoke emotion.
- The phrase "animal rights extremists" negatively influences reader perception of opposers to rbST, creating a bias.
Logical Arguments vs. Emotional Appeals
- Expert opinion from Bower qualifies as a logical argument rather than an emotional appeal.
- Factual claims, such as studies showing no health difference in rbST-treated vs. untreated herds, contribute to logical reasoning.
Supporting Logical Arguments
- Statistical data provided in the passage enhances the logical argument, illustrating the benefits of rbST effectively.
- Claims about increased efficiency due to rbST are critiqued for overgeneralization, potentially weakening the argument.
Reasoning Flaws
- The assertion that "no one can argue against increased efficiency" reflects faulty reasoning and overgeneralization.
- Circular reasoning is identified in the claim that rbST is environmentally sound because it reduces harm, lacking independent validation.
Influence of Loaded Language
- The term "hardworking" in reference to dairy farmers elicits sympathy and supports a positive view of their situation.
Persuasive Techniques
- The phrase "join the millions of people who embrace new technologies" utilizes bandwagon appeal, encouraging conformity.
- Reference to "finest scientific minds" and the suggestion that consumers should align with them employs snob appeal, provoking feelings of superiority among readers.
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Description
Test your understanding of persuasive techniques with this Level H quiz. This set of flashcards focuses on identifying loaded words and analyzing their effects on readers in persuasive writing. Challenge yourself and enhance your critical reading skills.
