Analytical Chemistry Multiple Choice Questions
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Questions and Answers

Tungsten filaments lamp used for 200-360 nm

False

Cuvette at spectrophotometer function is hold solid analyte

False

Chromatography used in qualitative detection only

False

Partitioning is a separation mechanism in GC and LC

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Positive pole at electrophoresis is cathode

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

One advantage of electrophoresis is very high resolution

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Spectrophotometry

  • Tungsten filaments lamps are not used for 200-360 nm wavelength range.

Spectrophotometer Components

  • Cuvette holds liquid analyte, not solid analyte.

Chromatography

  • Chromatography is used for both qualitative and quantitative detection.
  • Partitioning and separation are mechanisms used in both Gas Chromatography (GC) and Liquid Chromatography (LC).
  • Chromatography is a group of methods, but it's based on the separation of mixtures, not on the absorption of light by substances.

Applications of Chromatography

  • Solid Phase Extraction (SPE) is widely used in environmental analysis, food testing, and forensic toxicology.

High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)

  • HPLC is characterized by high resolution power.
  • HPLC provides separation through high pressure created by small particles at the column, not low pressure.

Electrophoresis

  • One advantage of electrophoresis is that it has very high resolution.
  • The positive pole at electrophoresis is the anode, not the cathode.
  • Coloring the sample helps with faster confirmation at gel electrophoresis.

Spectrophotometry Principles

  • The proportion of light absorbed depends on the number of molecules that interact with the spectrophotometer.

Chromatography Applications

  • Chromatography can be used to separate the components of ink.

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Test your knowledge of analytical chemistry with these multiple choice questions covering topics such as spectroscopy, chromatography, and separation techniques.

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