Analysis of 'Paradise Lost' by John Milton

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Questions and Answers

Which English poet, known for advocating freedom of speech and press, wrote 'Paradise Lost'?

  • Geoffrey Chaucer
  • John Keats
  • William Shakespeare
  • John Milton (correct)

In which year was 'Paradise Lost' first published with 10 books?

  • 1687
  • 1677
  • 1667 (correct)
  • 1657

Who among the fallen angels proposed building hell into a kingdom as a strategy to retaliate against God?

  • Belial
  • Mammon (correct)
  • Beelzebub
  • Moloch

What was Satan's ultimate goal in his plan to corrupt God's creations?

<p>To take revenge on God (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who supported Beelzebub's plan to corrupt and destroy humans as a way to defy God?

<p>Moloch and Mammon (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who were Satan's demonic offspring that aided him in creating a bridge between hell and Earth?

<p>Sin and Death (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What strategy did Belial propose during the council in Pandemonium?

<p>To live in peace and accept their fate (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the name of the city in hell where the fallen angels gathered for council?

<p>Pandemonium (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which tree's fruit did Eve eat after being deceived by Satan, leading to her fall from grace?

<p>The tree of knowledge (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary motivation behind Satan's sympathetic portrayal in 'Paradise Lost'?

<p>Milton's anti-monarchy views (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

  • "Paradise Lost" by John Milton is considered one of the greatest English poems, telling the stories of Adam and Eve's fall from grace and Satan's rebellion against God.
  • John Milton, born in 1608, was an English poet known for advocating freedom of speech and press, with his anti-monarchy views influencing his sympathetic portrayal of Satan in the poem.
  • The poem was first published in 1667 with 10 books, later expanded to 12 books in 1674, considered Milton's magnum opus.
  • Satan and the fallen angels are expelled from heaven into hell, where they plan to corrupt God's beloved creations, humans, as revenge.
  • Satan convinces the fallen angels to embrace their evil nature and constructs Pandemonium, a city in hell where they gather for council.
  • Various fallen angels like Moloch and Belial propose different strategies to retaliate against God, with Mammon suggesting building hell into a kingdom.
  • Beelzebub suggests corrupting and destroying humans as a way to defy God without another direct war in heaven, gaining support from the other fallen angels.
  • Satan leaves hell to find the prophesized new world (Earth) and is aided by Sin and Death, his demonic offspring, in creating a bridge between hell and Earth.
  • In Eden, Satan takes different disguises to deceive Adam and Eve, eventually leading Eve to eat the forbidden fruit from the tree of knowledge, leading to their fall from grace.
  • Raphael explains the consequences of disobedience through Satan's rebellion and fall in heaven to Adam, cautioning against following Satan's path.- Serpents are cursed to crawl on their belly, Adam's children to labor and hunt, Eve's children to give birth in pain and submit to husbands.
  • Satan returns to Hell victorious, greeted by Death and Sin who have built a bridge from Hell to Earth for faster travel.
  • Sin vows to corrupt humankind, Death to bring mortality; demons in Hell transformed into snakes, facing punishment.
  • Sin and Death arrive on Earth as promised, with God decreeing they must return to Hell on Judgment Day for eternal punishment.
  • Michael expels Adam and Eve from Eden, showing them the future of humanity; despite sin, redemption is promised.

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