Analog vs. Digital Signals Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which type of signal is continuous in both values and time?

  • Binary signal
  • Digital signal
  • Analog signal (correct)
  • Discrete signal

What type of signals are represented by binary numbers?

  • Discrete signals
  • Analog signals
  • Continuous signals
  • Digital signals (correct)

Which device converts thermal energy to electric energy?

  • Thermocouple (correct)
  • Microphones
  • Strain gages
  • Transducer

What is the main purpose of an Analog to Digital Converter (ADC) when dealing with real-world data?

<p>To convert natural signals to digital signals (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of sensor converts a physical signal to an electrical signal, such as resistance, voltage, or current?

<p>Transducer (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Analog Signals

Signals that continuously change their values over time. They can be of any value within a range. Examples include sound waves, temperature readings, and light intensity.

Digital Signals

Signals that are represented by discrete values, typically using binary digits (0 and 1). They are created by converting analog signals to digital form.

Thermocouple

A device that converts thermal energy (heat) into electrical energy. The output voltage or current changes proportionally with temperature changes.

Analog to Digital Converter (ADC)

A device that converts analog signals to digital signals. It samples the analog signal at specific intervals and assigns a digital value to each sample.

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Transducer

A type of sensor that converts a physical quantity, such as pressure, light, or force, into an electrical signal (voltage, current, or resistance).

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Study Notes

Signal Types

  • Analog signals are continuous in both values and time.

Digital Signals

  • Digital signals are represented by binary numbers.

Thermal Energy Conversion

  • A thermocouple is a device that converts thermal energy to electric energy.

Analog to Digital Conversion

  • The main purpose of an Analog to Digital Converter (ADC) is to convert continuous analog signals to digital signals when dealing with real-world data.

Sensors

  • A transducer is a type of sensor that converts a physical signal to an electrical signal, such as resistance, voltage, or current.

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Test your knowledge on analog and digital signals, and understand the differences between continuous analog signals and discrete digital signals.

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