Analgesics Classification Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which category do Aspirin and Morphine belong to?

  • CNS Stimulants
  • Non-Narcotic Analgesics (correct)
  • Narcotic Analgesics
  • Anti-inflammatory Analgesics
  • What is the main characteristic of analgesics?

  • They relieve pain without loss of consciousness (correct)
  • They increase body temperature
  • They induce loss of consciousness
  • They relieve pain peripherally
  • What is the primary effect of Aspirin in the body?

  • Relieving deep visceral pain
  • Decreasing body temperature (correct)
  • Causing stupor and drowsiness
  • Inducing dependence
  • Which area in the body does Morphine mainly act on for its analgesic effect?

    <p>Thalamus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common characteristic of NSAIDs?

    <p>They are CNS depressants</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which pathway is commonly inhibited by NSAIDs to reduce inflammation?

    <p>Cyclooxygenase pathway</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the teratogenic effect associated with salicylates?

    <p>Cardiac septal defect</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is a contraindication for the use of salicylates?

    <p>Peptic ulcer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the idiosyncratic reaction associated with salicylates in patients with Favism?

    <p>Hemolysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common adverse effect of salicylates in children?

    <p>Reye's syndrome</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which drug interaction occurs when salicylates are taken with oral anticoagulants?

    <p>Potentiation of the anticoagulant's toxicity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do alkalinizers of urine affect the renal excretion of salicylates?

    <p>Increase renal excretion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main route of absorption of salicylates?

    <p>Orally from upper G.I.T.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organ is responsible for the metabolism of salicylates?

    <p>Liver</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are salicylates mainly excreted from the body?

    <p>Primarily through urine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key mechanism of action of aspirin in inhibiting COX enzymes?

    <p>Acetylation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component of the body does salicylic acid predominantly bind to?

    <p>Plasma albumin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the preferred form of salicylate in patients with active rheumatic carditis experiencing heart failure?

    <p>Acetyl-salicylic acid</p> Signup and view all the answers

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