Anaemia: Types and Causes

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Questions and Answers

What is the main cause of aplastic crises in patients with sickle cell disease?

  • Damaged red cells
  • Infection with parvovirus (correct)
  • Increased red cell breakdown
  • Folate deficiency

Which laboratory finding is characteristic of increased red cell production in aplastic anaemia?

  • Increased serum haptoglobins
  • Elevated urine urinobilinogen
  • Erythroid hyperplasia in bone marrow (correct)
  • Presence of microspherocytes

What is the typical presentation of aplastic anaemia in terms of haemorrhagic manifestations?

  • Enlarged lymph nodes, liver, and spleen
  • Hemolysis and jaundice
  • Frequent retinal hemorrhage
  • Bruising, bleeding gums, and epistaxes (correct)

In aplastic anemia, what laboratory finding indicates increased red cell breakdown?

<p>Reticulocytosis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common life-threatening complication of aplastic anaemia?

<p>Generalized infections (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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