Amoeba Marvels
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following best describes the difference between amoebas and humans?

  • Amoebas have specialized cells while humans do not
  • Amoebas do not have specialized cells while humans do (correct)
  • Amoebas have a complex body structure while humans do not
  • Amoebas have multiple cells while humans have a single cell
  • What is the main advantage of cell specialization in humans?

  • Enables the digestion of food
  • Helps maintain homeostasis (correct)
  • Allows for a simpler life
  • Increases the complexity of the body
  • Why do amoebas not need a complex body structure?

  • They do not require homeostasis
  • They have specialized cells
  • They have a single cell (correct)
  • They do not digest food
  • What is the hierarchy of increasingly complex structures in humans?

    <p>Cells, tissues, organs, systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of amoebas?

    <p>They have specialized cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Cell Structure and Specialization

    • Amoebas are single-celled organisms, whereas humans are multicellular organisms.
    • The main advantage of cell specialization in humans is that it allows for the division of labor, enabling different cells to perform specific functions efficiently.
    • Amoebas do not need a complex body structure because they are able to perform all necessary functions, such as movement, digestion, and respiration, within a single cell.
    • In humans, the hierarchy of increasingly complex structures is: cells → tissues → organs → organ systems.
    • A characteristic not exhibited by amoebas is a fixed body shape, as they are able to change their shape to adapt to their environment.

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    Discover the Marvels of Amoebas: Test Your Knowledge on These Remarkable Single-Celled Organisms!

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