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Questions and Answers
What did the Emancipation Proclamation by Lincoln achieve?
What did the Emancipation Proclamation by Lincoln achieve?
- It freed slaves in only Confederate states (correct)
- It compensated slave owners for the loss of their slaves
- It freed slaves in all states of the Union
- It allowed popular sovereignty to determine the status of slavery
What did the Kansas-Nebraska Act do?
What did the Kansas-Nebraska Act do?
- It repealed the Missouri Compromise and allowed popular sovereignty (correct)
- It extended the reach of the Underground Railroad
- It prohibited the use of conscription in Kansas and Nebraska
- It reinforced the Missouri Compromise and abolished popular sovereignty
What was the impact of the Habeas Corpus suspension during the Civil War?
What was the impact of the Habeas Corpus suspension during the Civil War?
- It granted immunity to all individuals during the Civil War
- It ensured fair trials for all individuals accused of crimes
- It allowed for unlawful imprisonment of individuals without judicial review (correct)
- It extended voting rights to all citizens during the Civil War
What was the purpose of the Underground Railroad?
What was the purpose of the Underground Railroad?
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What did Popular Sovereignty entail?
What did Popular Sovereignty entail?
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Study Notes
Manifest Destiny
- Belief that America was meant to expand from coast to coast
- Methods of expansion:
- Buying land
- War (with U.K., Mexico)
- Taking Native Land (Settlers)
- Key motivation: expansion for capitalism and profit
Gold Rush
- Idea of gold in the West led to expansion and settlement
- Resulted in taking Native Land (Settlers)
Mormons
- Moved out west for religious freedom
- Practiced polygamy (multiple wives)
- Example: John Smith wanted many wives
Fugitive Slave Act of 1793
- Escaped slaves were NOT free in the North
- Northerners had to send back slaves, making Southerners happy and Northerners angry
- White people could ship Black people off even if they just suspected that they’re slaves
Compromise of 1850
- Line of latitude: South was slave-holding, North was free
American Political Parties
- Whigs: divided over slavery
- Democrats: pro-slavery
- Republicans (NEW): anti-slavery
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