American Revolution Principles

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According to Jefferson and Locke, government gets its power from the ______.

People

The British saw their relationship with the colonies as a ______ relationship.

Parent/child

The main purpose of government, according to Locke and Jefferson, is to ______ people's rights.

Protect

The group that supported the Constitution was called the ______.

Federalists

The Constitution is a balance between the ______ and Articles of Confederation governments.

British

The term for the Supreme Court's power to determine constitutionality is ______.

Judicial Review

The ______ Amendment created women's suffrage.

19th

The ______ broadcasts were a series of radio addresses by FDR.

Fireside Chats

The ______ was the nickname of the liberal and energetic women of the 1920s.

Flappers

The ______ Act allowed the US to provide aid and supplies to its allies during WWII.

Lend Lease

The ______ Death March was a forced march of US soldiers in the Philippines during WWII.

Bataan

The ______ was the turning point in the Pacific during WWII.

Midway

The US policy of _______________ helped the nation to bypass heavily defended areas and focus on strategic islands in the Pacific.

island hopping

The Germans hoped to force _______________ out of the war through bombing attacks and submarine warfare.

Britain

Japan's surprise attack on US and allied forces in the Pacific in December 1941 was meant to persuade the US to accept _______________ dominance in the Pacific.

Japanese

The _______________ Trials showed that soldiers are responsible for their actions in battle.

Nuremburg

The US government apologized and made payments to the families of Japanese Americans who were interned during WWII through the _______________ of 1988.

Civil Rights Act

The Axis Powers, which consisted of Germany, Italy, and Japan, were characterized by _______________ governments.

Fascist

The Bay of Pigs Invasion was an attempt to overthrow ______ Castro.

Fidel

The ______ War was a conflict where the Soviet Union gave communist forces much aid and equipment.

Vietnam

The Brown vs. Board of Education case asserted that “separate” was not “______” equal.

inherently

The ______ Act of 1965 abolished literacy tests as a voting rights violation.

Voting

The ______ Civil Rights Act largely desegregated the US.

1964

Immigrants who moved to the US since the 1970s have largely come from ______ America and Asia.

Latin

The Wright Brothers are credited with inventing and building the world's first ______________.

airplane

The 17th Amendment gave people the right to directly elect __________________.

senators

Alexander Graham Bell is credited with inventing the ______________.

telephone

The __________________ Act and the Clayton Anti-Trust Act were created to fight monopolies.

Sherman

Booker T. Washington pushed for slow, gradual equality through __________________ education.

vocational

The __________________ Era was a time period in which government was called on to fix the problems of the Industrial Revolution.

Progressive

Test your knowledge on the principles and ideologies behind the American Revolution, including the role of government, relationships between the colonies and Britain, and the influences of philosophers like Locke and Jefferson.

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