American Revolution: Continental Congress
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Questions and Answers

What event led to the creation of the Second Continental Congress in May 1775?

  • Adoption of the Articles of Confederation
  • Publication of Common Sense by Thomas Paine
  • Signing of the Declaration of Independence
  • Conflict between British troops and Colonial Militia at Lexington and Concord (correct)
  • What was the primary purpose of the Declaration of Independence?

  • To declare the independence of the American Colonies from British Rule (correct)
  • To establish the Continental Army
  • To announce the British surrender to the Colonies
  • To advocating for a republican government and popular sovereignty
  • What was the main influence on the Declaration of Independence?

  • The British Monarchy
  • The Continental Army
  • Thomas Paine's Common Sense
  • The Enlightenment, particularly the ideas of John Locke (correct)
  • Who were Patriots?

    <p>Colonists who supported the independence movement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When was Common Sense by Thomas Paine published?

    <p>January 1776</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the role of the Second Continental Congress?

    <p>To assume the role of a de facto government for the American colonies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are natural rights according to the philosopher?

    <p>Rights given to all human beings that cannot be taken away</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of a social contract?

    <p>To exchange some freedoms for security, order, and protection of natural rights</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was George Whitfield known for?

    <p>His powerful and dynamic preaching style</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary role of Johnathan Edwards?

    <p>A preacher and philosopher</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the Great Awakening?

    <p>A period of religious revival in North America</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary influence of the philosopher on the development of the Constitution?

    <p>He greatly influenced the development of the Constitution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary purpose of the Mayflower Compact?

    <p>To establish a form of self-government and commitment to rule by consensus among the settlers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the significance of the Fundamental Orders of Connecticut?

    <p>It outlined the structure of the government, including the election of officials by voting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was John Winthrop?

    <p>A Puritan lawyer who established the Massachusetts Bay Colony</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why was Roger Williams banished from the Massachusetts Bay Colony?

    <p>For speaking against the Church of England</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main cause of the Pequot War?

    <p>Competition for power and land between the Pequot Tribe and Massachusetts Bay Colonists</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the outcome of Anne Hutchinson's criticism of the Puritan Clergy?

    <p>She was banished from the Massachusetts Bay Colony</p> Signup and view all the answers

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