American Revolution: Continental Congress

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Questions and Answers

What event led to the creation of the Second Continental Congress in May 1775?

  • Adoption of the Articles of Confederation
  • Publication of Common Sense by Thomas Paine
  • Signing of the Declaration of Independence
  • Conflict between British troops and Colonial Militia at Lexington and Concord (correct)

What was the primary purpose of the Declaration of Independence?

  • To declare the independence of the American Colonies from British Rule (correct)
  • To establish the Continental Army
  • To announce the British surrender to the Colonies
  • To advocating for a republican government and popular sovereignty

What was the main influence on the Declaration of Independence?

  • The British Monarchy
  • The Continental Army
  • Thomas Paine's Common Sense
  • The Enlightenment, particularly the ideas of John Locke (correct)

Who were Patriots?

<p>Colonists who supported the independence movement (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When was Common Sense by Thomas Paine published?

<p>January 1776 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the role of the Second Continental Congress?

<p>To assume the role of a de facto government for the American colonies (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are natural rights according to the philosopher?

<p>Rights given to all human beings that cannot be taken away (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of a social contract?

<p>To exchange some freedoms for security, order, and protection of natural rights (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was George Whitfield known for?

<p>His powerful and dynamic preaching style (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary role of Johnathan Edwards?

<p>A preacher and philosopher (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the Great Awakening?

<p>A period of religious revival in North America (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary influence of the philosopher on the development of the Constitution?

<p>He greatly influenced the development of the Constitution (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary purpose of the Mayflower Compact?

<p>To establish a form of self-government and commitment to rule by consensus among the settlers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the significance of the Fundamental Orders of Connecticut?

<p>It outlined the structure of the government, including the election of officials by voting (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was John Winthrop?

<p>A Puritan lawyer who established the Massachusetts Bay Colony (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why was Roger Williams banished from the Massachusetts Bay Colony?

<p>For speaking against the Church of England (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main cause of the Pequot War?

<p>Competition for power and land between the Pequot Tribe and Massachusetts Bay Colonists (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the outcome of Anne Hutchinson's criticism of the Puritan Clergy?

<p>She was banished from the Massachusetts Bay Colony (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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