American Judiciary System Overview
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Questions and Answers

What is the role of the judiciary according to the text?

  • Amending laws
  • Making laws
  • Interpreting laws (correct)
  • Enforcing laws

Which type of court is responsible for correcting errors made by lower courts?

  • Special Courts
  • State Supreme Court
  • Constitutional Courts
  • Court of Appeals (correct)

What is the main difference between judicial activism and judicial restraint?

  • Interpreting laws strictly vs. interpreting laws loosely
  • Following original intent vs. interpreting in the context of today (correct)
  • Legislative vs. Executive focus
  • State vs. Federal court focus

In the federal court system, what is exclusive jurisdiction?

<p>Cases involving a person charged with a federal crime (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which level of court usually has original jurisdiction in the state court system?

<p>Courts of General Jurisdiction (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term length for federal judges once appointed?

<p>Life with good behavior (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a writ of certiorari in the context of the text?

<p>To request a lower court to send a case for review (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Judicial review' refers to the power of judges to:

<p>Decide constitutionality of government actions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Court of last resort' is a term that refers to:

<p>The Supreme Court of the United States (SCOTUS) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must happen before the Supreme Court takes on a case for review?

<p>At least 4 justices must agree to take it on. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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