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Questions and Answers
What is the supreme law of the land?
What is the idea of self-government found in the Constitution?
What is an amendment to the Constitution?
What are the first ten amendments to the Constitution called?
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What is freedom of religion?
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What is the economic system in the United States?
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What is the 'rule of law'?
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What are the three branches of the government?
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What stops one branch of government from becoming too powerful?
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Study Notes
The Constitution
- The supreme law of the land is the Constitution
- The Constitution sets up the government, defines its structure, and protects the basic rights of Americans
- The idea of self-government is embedded in the first three words of the Constitution, "We the People"
Amendments
- An amendment is a change or addition to the Constitution
- The first ten amendments to the Constitution are called the Bill of Rights
- The Constitution has a total of 27 amendments
The Declaration of Independence
- The Declaration of Independence declared the United States' independence from Great Britain
- The document guarantees two fundamental rights: life and liberty, and the pursuit of happiness
Rights and Freedoms
- Freedom of religion allows individuals to practice any religion or not practice a religion at all
- The First Amendment guarantees the right to freedom of speech, religion, assembly, press, and petition the government
Economic System
- The United States has a capitalist economy, also known as a market economy
Government Structure
- The three branches of the government are: Congress (legislative), the President (Executive), and the courts (judicial)
- Checks and balances, also known as separation of powers, prevent any one branch of government from becoming too powerful
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Description
Test your knowledge of the principles of American democracy, the Constitution, and the basics of self-government. Learn about the supreme law of the land, the role of the Constitution, and the process of amending it.
