American Democracy Challenges

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Questions and Answers

What did President Franklin D. Roosevelt observe about democracy in 1938?

Democracy will save itself with the average man and woman by proving itself worth saving.

What significant challenges to American democracy are mentioned?

Pervasive race and gender discrimination, assault against democratic norms, decline in public discourse, voter suppression laws, and a public health pandemic.

What does President Biden refer to as a global obstacle to democracy?

  • Communism
  • Fascism
  • Autocracies (correct)
  • Monarchies

What must democracy become to survive, according to the text?

<p>A positive force in the daily lives of its people.</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Benjamin Franklin, a republic may be kept by citizens if they _____ it.

<p>can keep</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who explained the great question confronting the United States regarding republican government?

<p>Alexander Hamilton in Federalist No. 1.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Previous generations have expressed doubts about the effectiveness of democracy.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

American Democracy's Challenges

  • Current state generates concerns about vulnerabilities, reminiscent of historical "Machiavellian Moments."
  • President Franklin D. Roosevelt noted that the average citizen would save democracy, highlighting its dependence on public participation and value.

Historical Context

  • American democracy has faced significant threats in the past, such as fascism during World War II and communism during the Cold War.
  • President Joe Biden emphasizes the need to demonstrate the effectiveness of democracy today amidst global and domestic issues.

Domestic Obstacles

  • Challenges include pervasive discrimination based on race and gender, erosion of democratic norms, and the impact of voter suppression laws.
  • Declining public discourse on factuality and scientific evidence signifies a growing crisis in democratic engagement.
  • Economic disparities leave many Americans financially vulnerable, amplifying the need for systemic reform.

Civic Responsibilities and Education

  • The renewal of democracy requires a commitment to the Constitution and civic education to promote gender equality and equal protection under the law.
  • A constitutional culture fostered by a nationally aware citizenry can catalyze the renewal of democratic values.

Historical Lessons

  • The founders of the United States emphasized the necessity of a positive democratic force that addresses the needs and security of all citizens.
  • Alexander Hamilton posed significant questions about the viability of a republic based on political reflection versus authoritarianism.
  • Benjamin Franklin's remark underscores the responsibility of citizens to maintain democracy, presenting it as an ongoing challenge that requires diligence.

Philosophical Influences

  • Founders' visions of citizenship were shaped by ancient political philosophy, emphasizing the active role of citizens in governance.
  • Aristotle's insights from ancient Athens continue to resonate, stressing the importance of civic engagement and moral accountability.

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