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Questions and Answers
Where did Union forces under General Ulysses S. Grant capture forts in February 1862?
What was the primary objective of fighting in the West during the American Civil War?
What was the significance of the Battle of Shiloh?
Approximately how many casualties were suffered at the Battle of Shiloh?
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What was the significance of the capture of New Orleans by Union forces?
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When did the Battle of Shiloh take place?
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Study Notes
Western Theater of the American Civil War
- In February 1862, Union general Ulysses S. Grant captured Forts Henry and Donelson along the Tennessee River, providing hope for the United States.
- The Western Theater differed from the Eastern Theater, with battles focused on controlling rivers, particularly the Mississippi River and its tributaries, as part of the Union's Anaconda Plan.
The Battle of Shiloh
- The Battle of Shiloh took place on April 6-7, 1862, along the Tennessee River.
- It was the costliest single battle in American history up to that time, with approximately 23,000 casualties.
- The battle lasted only two days and resulted in a Union victory, shocking both the Union and the Confederacy.
- The casualties exceeded those from all of the United States' previous wars combined.
Capture of New Orleans
- The subsequent capture of New Orleans by Union forces in 1862 was a heavy blow to the Confederacy.
- This victory capped a successful spring for the Union in the Western Theater.
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Description
Quiz on the Western Theater of the American Civil War, including Union victories and battles fought for control of the region.
