Ambulance Operation Regulations Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Private ambulances may only respond to emergency calls if:

  • They have a specific license
  • They are in a certain location
  • CHP has authorized them to (correct)
  • They have a specific vehicle type
  • What is the definition of ambulance?

    Rescue vehicle, vehicle modified to transport injured people.

    What does Code 3 Operation describe?

    Use of lights and sirens.

    Code 3 is justified for which of the following reasons? (Select all that apply)

    <p>To prevent undue suffering</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Do guilty verdicts that have been dismissed by courts still count as convictions?

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Must all ambulances operating under the same license display the same name?

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many hours of service must be provided under each license?

    <p>24, unless the ambulance does not respond to calls from public agencies.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How often must fire extinguishers be inspected and serviced?

    <p>Yearly or immediately after use.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Ambulances will be inspected by CHP how often?

    <p>Randomly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do destination restrictions prevent?

    <p>Ambulances from taking unnecessarily long routes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is not excluded as patient escorts? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Family</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Good Samaritan Laws protect EMTs when acts or omissions are performed in a grossly negligent manner.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Can CHP grant exceptions to statutory requirements?

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the DMV ambulance driver test?

    <p>To screen those with criminal backgrounds, physical disabilities, or poor driving habits.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    You do not need an ambulance driving license if you are a police officer.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many prerequisites are required to get an ambulance license?

    <p>6</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Temporary certificates last _____ days

    <p>180</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Regular certificates last no longer than _____ years.

    <p>5</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Conditional validity means that your ambulance license is only valid when you have:

    <p>valid driver's license, medical examination certificate, and after one year an EMT-I certificate.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When are renewal applications accepted?

    <p>Within 6 months of expiration of your driver's license.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If your ambulance driver's license is revoked, you can:

    <p>Submit a written request for a hearing within ten days.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the Hearing committee composed of?

    <p>3 members representing the DMV, CHP, and EMS Authority.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an ambulance driver's primary responsibility?

    <p>Safe transport of the patient.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does safe driving mean? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Not risking an accident</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the negative effects of Code 3 transport? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Disrupting ongoing medical treatment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Medical conditions that require Code 3 represent _ percent of trips.

    <p>5-7</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In case of doubt regarding the seriousness of the emergency when considering use of Code 3, the decision must be made in favor of:

    <p>The patient</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Driving in a way that risks loss of control of the vehicle is justified in certain circumstances.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Ambulance drivers are exempt from certain traffic laws under what conditions?

    <p>Responding to an emergency call, displaying a steady burn red warning lamp.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If a driver is involved in an accident but was exempt from certain traffic laws, he can still be criminally and civilly liable.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What criteria determine if a driver exercised due regard toward the safety of others?

    <p>Sufficient notice of the ambulance's approach, signaling equipment use, speed, and whether the driver decelerated before impact.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A rural driver at 55 mph may not hear the wail of the siren if his windows are closed and the radio is playing until the ambulance is _____ away.

    <p>33 feet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A city driver with his windows down may hear the siren when it is _____ away.

    <p>123</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Hazards when driving with Code 3 include:

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When using a siren, ambulance drivers should:

    <p>Assume drivers do not hear the siren</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When using a warning lamp, excessive use reduces public respect of their purpose.

    <p>true</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The front steady burn red warning light should be displayed when an extreme hazard exists.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Do revolving, rotating, or flashing red lamps satisfy the requirement for a steady burn lamp?

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flashing red lights may only be displayed when an extreme hazard exists.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flashing Amber Lights are used only for unusual traffic hazards until the hazard ceases to exist.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Warning lamp effectiveness may be reduced by what three factors? (Select all that apply)

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Should headlamps be used in the daylight?

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of defensive driving?

    <p>Doing everything reasonably possible to avoid accidents.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A preventable accident is one in which the driver failed to take reasonable precautions to avoid the accident.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Defensive driving requires:

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Is physical fitness a prerequisite for safe driving?

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the five elements of defensive driving? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Skill</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Loss of control is often due to:

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do minor backing mishaps result in? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Job loss</p> Signup and view all the answers

    To back up a vehicle, where should a crew member be stationed?

    <p>Outside to the left rear of the vehicle.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be checked for before backing up?

    <p>Pedestrians and obstacles.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Before backing up, what should you push?

    <p>The horn.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what pace should you back up?

    <p>Slowly.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    While backing up, what should you check constantly?

    <p>Mirrors.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are intersections the most likely cause of accidents?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At an intersection, what should the driver check for?

    <p>Actual and potential hazards well in advance.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At intersections, the driver should look to the left, then:

    <p>Then to the right, then, to the left again before entering.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Maintain a safe ______ distance.

    <p>Following</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A safe following distance enables a driver to:

    <p>Stop or steer around without crashing into a vehicle that stops suddenly.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The distance required to react is greater than what?

    <p>3/4ths of a second.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    You should keep a separation of at least ____ between the ambulance and the next vehicle.

    <p>3 seconds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If the ambulance is large or heavy, increase following distances by:

    <p>50%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If the surface is loose or slippery, increase following distances by:

    <p>2X</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If vision is obscured, increase following distances by:

    <p>2X</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If the driver is not fully alert, increase following distances by:

    <p>2X</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If the road surface is packed snow or ice, increase following distances by:

    <p>3X</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At speeds of 40 to 60 mph, safely passing a vehicle takes:

    <p>10 seconds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If you decide to pass a car and conditions are okay, what should you do? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Be prepared to abort</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When driving at high speeds, you should:

    <p>Pump the brakes prior to immediate slowdown</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When speed is doubled, braking distance more than quadruples.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In preparation for hazardous conditions, you must ensure that what equipment is in good condition? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Wiper blades</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In hazardous conditions, you should drive at speeds appropriate for conditions and increase the:

    <p>Following speed.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During darkness, you should keep the windshield:

    <p>Clean.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During darkness, you should keep the instrument lights:

    <p>Dim.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During darkness, you should keep your eyes:

    <p>Moving.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During darkness, you should slow your speed considerably on:

    <p>Turns.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    To prevent hydroplaning, slow speeds, _________, and _____ are necessary.

    <p>Inflated tires</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The responsibility for determining the mechanical safety of the ambulance rests primarily with the:

    <p>Driver.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Responsibility for equipping and maintaining the ambulance rests with the:

    <p>Owner.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should the driver inspect the ambulance?

    <p>At the beginning of every shift.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The driver should ensure that scheduled vehicle maintenance has been performed at established:

    <p>Intervals.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In inspecting the ambulance, the driver should make sure previous deficiencies have been corrected.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The driver should determine if the ambulance is unsafe, not equipped, or maintained for:

    <p>Emergency operation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    It is illegal for an owner to permit the operation of an ambulance that is not equipped as required.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why should you inspect for carbon monoxide in ambulances?

    <p>It can harm ill patients and ambulance personnel.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Requiring an ambulance driver's license for employment is helpful for what three reasons? (Select all that apply)

    <p>It is free pre-employment screening</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Ensuring that there are no unlawful drugs or equipment on the ambulance is whose responsibility?

    <p>The owner's.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is responsible for integrating all emergency medical services systems in California?

    <p>The EMS Authority.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The minimum certification requirement for the attendant in an ambulance is a valid _____ certificate.

    <p>EMT-1</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Regulations apply to which emergency ambulance services?

    <p>All of them</p> Signup and view all the answers

    May CHP give exemptions on training and education standards established by the EMS Authority?

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Training for all pre-hospital staff must include being trained in preventing _______ diseases and for first responders in _________ incidents.

    <p>Infectious, hazardous materials.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who must ambulance services follow for policies and procedures on the job?

    <p>Medical control.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Safety equipment includes seat belts for:

    <p>Every seat.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Children and infants not secured to a gurney should be secured by:

    <p>Child/infant restraint devices.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Are drivers and passengers seated in the front of the ambulance required to wear seat belts?

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Does safety equipment include heating and air conditioning?

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Ambulances should carry extrication equipment depending on:

    <p>If it is readily available from other rescue units or not.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Ambulance cots should be collapsible and capable of being elevated from the head or feet as well as:

    <p>Adjustable from four positions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Ambulance Operation Regulations

    • Private ambulances can respond to emergency calls only with authorization from the CHP.
    • Ambulances are defined as rescue vehicles specifically modified for transporting injured individuals.

    Code 3 Operations

    • Code 3 operations involve the use of lights and sirens to indicate a response to emergencies.
    • Justifications for Code 3 include saving lives, preventing undue suffering, and avoiding disabilities.

    Licensing and Certification

    • All ambulances under the same license must display the same name.
    • Ambulances must provide 24 hours of service unless exempt from public agency calls.
    • Six prerequisites for obtaining an ambulance license include being at least 18, having a valid CA driving license, passing a written test, submitting fingerprints, going through a medical examination, and providing a complete application.
    • Regular ambulance certifications last up to 5 years, expiring on the same day as the driver's license.

    Vehicle Safety and Inspections

    • Fire extinguishers in ambulances must be inspected yearly or after each use.
    • CHP inspects ambulances initially, yearly, and randomly.
    • The responsibility for the mechanical safety of the ambulance lies mainly with the driver.

    Patient Transport Considerations

    • An ambulance driver's primary responsibility is the safe transport of patients, ensuring no risk of trauma or stress during the ride.
    • Code 3 transport should be used for serious medical conditions like uncontrolled hemorrhage, respiratory issues, or complicated childbirth.

    Defensive Driving Techniques

    • Defensive driving entails avoiding accidents through sound judgment, alertness, skill, vision, and a good understanding of road rules.
    • Maintaining a safe following distance, at least 3 seconds from the next vehicle, is essential for preventing collisions.

    Emergency Response Strategies

    • Judicious use of sirens is critical; drivers should assume others may not hear them and should use them only when necessary.
    • At intersections, drivers should consistently check for hazards by looking left, right, and left again before proceeding.

    Vehicle Handling in Various Conditions

    • Drivers should adjust following distances based on vehicle size, road surfaces, visibility, and their alertness.
    • In hazardous conditions, such as snow or ice, following distances should be tripled.

    Passenger Safety

    • All passengers in the ambulance, including infants and children, must be secured appropriately, with special restraint devices used for children not on gurneys.

    Maintenance Responsibilities

    • Owners are responsible for equipping and maintaining ambulances to ensure they meet operational requirements and safety standards.
    • Drivers should regularly check ambulances for operational readiness at the beginning of each shift and upon any maintenance performed.

    Regulatory Compliance

    • The EMS Authority oversees the integration of emergency medical services, including training and certification for EMTs.
    • Training for emergency staff includes education on infectious diseases and hazardous materials incidents.

    Additional Equipment and Features

    • Ambulances must have proper heating and air conditioning, and safety equipment, such as seat belts, should be available for each seat.
    • Extrication equipment should be carried based on the availability from other rescue units.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the regulations governing ambulance operations, including licensing, Code 3 responses, and certification requirements. This quiz covers essential guidelines for private ambulances and their emergency functions.

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