Amazing Eyes and Retina Structures Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the main function of the lens in the eye?

  • To see in color during the day
  • To transmit information to the brain
  • To bend and focus light entering the eye (correct)
  • To convert light into electrical signals

What are the cells called that help us see in color during the day?

  • Photoreceptors
  • Rods
  • Cones (correct)
  • Neurons

What do photoreceptors convert into electrical signals?

  • Electrical signals into light
  • Light particles into proteins
  • Information provided by light into electrical signals (correct)
  • Sound waves into electrical signals

What is the layer at the back of the eye that contains rods and cones?

<p>Retina (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the rods and cones in the retina?

<p>Photoreceptors (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the light-sensitive protein responsible for color vision located in the cone cells of the eye's retina called?

<p>Photopsin (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which protein is responsible for vision in low light conditions in the rod cells of the eye's retina?

<p>Rhodopsin (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What process involves the conversion of light into signals that the nervous system can detect?

<p>Phototransduction (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which cells help to focus the image in the field of view and enhance contrast in the eye?

<p>Horizontal cells (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the cranial nerve that transmits information from the retina to the brain often referred to as?

<p>Optic nerve (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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