Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which cultural perspective might view talking to oneself as a sign of a spirit residing in a medium's body?
Which cultural perspective might view talking to oneself as a sign of a spirit residing in a medium's body?
In psychological terms, what disorder might be associated with the experience of having a different personality?
In psychological terms, what disorder might be associated with the experience of having a different personality?
In what circumstance would a behavior be considered eccentric rather than abnormal?
In what circumstance would a behavior be considered eccentric rather than abnormal?
Which situation is considered abnormal due to causing a dysfunction in everyday activities?
Which situation is considered abnormal due to causing a dysfunction in everyday activities?
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Which condition is highlighted as a red flag for abnormality in the text?
Which condition is highlighted as a red flag for abnormality in the text?
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How does the text suggest individuals can observe themselves and others for abnormal behaviors?
How does the text suggest individuals can observe themselves and others for abnormal behaviors?
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Which of the following is NOT one of the four common features of an abnormality mentioned in the text?
Which of the following is NOT one of the four common features of an abnormality mentioned in the text?
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In which culture is honor taken so seriously that incidents that hurt one's pride may lead to self-killing or suicide?
In which culture is honor taken so seriously that incidents that hurt one's pride may lead to self-killing or suicide?
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What is the term used in the text for milder and somewhat accepted bizarre behaviors, like an artist painting with their own saliva?
What is the term used in the text for milder and somewhat accepted bizarre behaviors, like an artist painting with their own saliva?
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In which set of countries does talking to oneself raise a red flag according to the text?
In which set of countries does talking to oneself raise a red flag according to the text?
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What may an individual be considered if they always speak their mind and are seen as arrogant by Asian standards, as mentioned in the text?
What may an individual be considered if they always speak their mind and are seen as arrogant by Asian standards, as mentioned in the text?
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What determines whether a behavior or suspected psychological pathology is abnormal or not according to the text?
What determines whether a behavior or suspected psychological pathology is abnormal or not according to the text?
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Study Notes
What is Normal?
- The concept of "normal" varies across cultures and societies
- What is considered normal in one culture may be considered abnormal in another
Features of Abnormality
Deviance
- Any deviation from accepted norms in a society or culture is considered abnormal
- Example: talking to oneself is considered abnormal in Western countries, but in some Eastern cultures, it is considered a sign of mysticism or spiritual connection
Distress
- Acting unusually does not automatically make one abnormal
- If an unusual behavior does not cause distress to the individual or others, it may be considered eccentric rather than abnormal
Dysfunction
- A behavior that causes dysfunction in everyday activities is considered abnormal
- Example: clinical depression can cause individuals to withdraw from everyday activities and communication with family and friends
Danger
- If an individual poses a risk of danger to themselves or others, it is likely they are abnormal
- However, not all psychological pathologies result in suicide or homicide, and this variable does not occur in every case of abnormality
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Description
This quiz explores the concept of normalcy and societal standards. It delves into behaviors that may be perceived as obsessive-compulsive or narcissistic and questions what defines normality. Take this quiz to reflect on how different societies shape our understanding of normal and abnormal behaviors.
