Alzheimer's Disease Overview

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Questions and Answers

What is a common sign of Alzheimer's disease involving daily tasks?

  • Increased ability to retrace steps
  • Difficulty completing familiar tasks at home or at work (correct)
  • Having trouble with judgment and decision-making
  • Changes in mood and personality

Which of the following is a sign of Alzheimer's disease related to visual issues?

  • Difficulty following conversations
  • Increased ability to judge distances
  • Trouble understanding visual images and spatial relations (correct)
  • Changes in mood and personality

What is a common sign of Alzheimer's disease involving language?

  • Trouble understanding visual images
  • Increased ability to retrace steps
  • New problems with words in speaking or writing (correct)
  • Changes in mood and personality

What is a common sign of Alzheimer's disease involving memory?

<p>Misplacing things and losing the ability to retrace steps (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common sign of Alzheimer's disease involving judgment?

<p>Decreased or poor judgment (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common sign of Alzheimer's disease involving social activities?

<p>Withdrawal from work or social activities (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Alzheimer's disease?

<p>A neurological condition in which the death of brain cells causes a decline in thinking skills and memory (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the World Health Organization, what is the ranking of dementia as a cause of years lived with disability?

<p>11th leading cause (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the projected number of people living with Alzheimer's disease in the Philippines by 2050?

<p>1,159,000 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At what age does the risk of Alzheimer's disease increase significantly?

<p>65 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the warning signs of Alzheimer's disease?

<p>Memory loss that disrupts daily life (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a factor that contributes to the development of Alzheimer's disease?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the projected number of people living with Alzheimer's disease by 2060?

<p>14 million (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can be done to support a person with Alzheimer's disease?

<p>Medication and other strategies (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Alzheimer's Disease Overview

  • A progressive disease starting with mild memory loss, potentially leading to loss of conversation and environmental responsiveness.
  • Affects brain parts controlling thought, memory, and language, impacting daily activities.
  • Currently no cure, but manageable with medication and strategies.

Global Impact

  • Estimated 11th leading cause of years lived with disability by the World Health Organization (WHO).
  • Projected to affect 64.6 million people in Asia by 2050, with 1,159,000 cases in the Philippines.

Demographics

  • Typically affects people over 65, with cases doubling every 5 years beyond that age.
  • Projected to nearly triple to 14 million people by 2060.

Causes and Risk Factors

  • Age
  • Family history
  • Brain changes
  • Diet
  • Environment
  • Lack of healthy lifestyle

Warning Signs

Memory and Cognitive Issues

  • Memory loss disrupting daily life, relying on aids, or repeating oneself.
  • Challenges with planning, solving problems, or completing familiar tasks.
  • Difficulty understanding visual images and spatial relations.

Daily Life Challenges

  • Misplacing things and losing the ability to retrace steps.
  • Decreased or poor judgment, leading to vulnerability to scams or neglect of personal care.
  • Withdrawal from work or social activities, including changes in mood and personality.

Important Reminders

  • Alzheimer's disease is not a normal part of aging.
  • Memory problems are typically the first warning signs of Alzheimer's disease and related dementias.

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