Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the primary function of alveolar bone?
What is the primary function of alveolar bone?
- To protect the underlying nerve tissue
- To support the teeth within the dental arch (correct)
- To form the outer layer of the oral cavity
- To facilitate blood circulation in the gums
Which of the following structures is NOT part of the periodontium?
Which of the following structures is NOT part of the periodontium?
- Cementum
- Gingiva
- Dental pulp (correct)
- Periodontal ligament
How does the structure of alveolar bone change in response to periodontal disease?
How does the structure of alveolar bone change in response to periodontal disease?
- It transforms into cementum
- It remains unchanged regardless of health status
- It undergoes resorption and decreases in density (correct)
- It becomes denser and more compact
At what stage does alveolar bone develop in relation to teeth?
At what stage does alveolar bone develop in relation to teeth?
What is the relevance of radiographic assessment in the context of periodontal disease?
What is the relevance of radiographic assessment in the context of periodontal disease?
What is one primary function of the alveolar bone?
What is one primary function of the alveolar bone?
What anatomical feature maintains the relationship between the cemento-enamel junction (CEJ) and alveolar bone crest in healthy conditions?
What anatomical feature maintains the relationship between the cemento-enamel junction (CEJ) and alveolar bone crest in healthy conditions?
Sharpey's fibers are primarily associated with which aspect of alveolar bone?
Sharpey's fibers are primarily associated with which aspect of alveolar bone?
What condition is identified by the resorption of alveolar bone associated with periodontal disease?
What condition is identified by the resorption of alveolar bone associated with periodontal disease?
Which statement about the remodeling of alveolar bone is true?
Which statement about the remodeling of alveolar bone is true?
How does healthy alveolar bone appear in relation to the teeth?
How does healthy alveolar bone appear in relation to the teeth?
What is an observable effect of periodontal disease on alveolar bone?
What is an observable effect of periodontal disease on alveolar bone?
What material were Inuit snow goggles historically made from?
What material were Inuit snow goggles historically made from?
What is the term used to describe the condition where tissue around a tooth has worn away below the gum line?
What is the term used to describe the condition where tissue around a tooth has worn away below the gum line?
What is one potential cause of dehiscence?
What is one potential cause of dehiscence?
In orthodontic treatment, what might result from teeth being moved too quickly?
In orthodontic treatment, what might result from teeth being moved too quickly?
What condition is characterized by a defect that causes the root of the tooth to be visible?
What condition is characterized by a defect that causes the root of the tooth to be visible?
Which of the following is a common risk factor for gingival recession?
Which of the following is a common risk factor for gingival recession?
What does trauma to the teeth potentially affect in orthodontic treatment?
What does trauma to the teeth potentially affect in orthodontic treatment?
In the context of gingival health, what is a possible outcome of fenestration?
In the context of gingival health, what is a possible outcome of fenestration?
Which condition is associated with tissue loss around teeth due to orthodontic complications?
Which condition is associated with tissue loss around teeth due to orthodontic complications?
What is one primary function of alveolar bone?
What is one primary function of alveolar bone?
Which characteristic is used to assess the transition from healthy to diseased alveolar bone?
Which characteristic is used to assess the transition from healthy to diseased alveolar bone?
What was the aim of the unit regarding alveolar bone in the learning outcomes?
What was the aim of the unit regarding alveolar bone in the learning outcomes?
Why is radiographic assessment important in periodontal disease?
Why is radiographic assessment important in periodontal disease?
What is an expected activity before the teaching session on alveolar bone?
What is an expected activity before the teaching session on alveolar bone?
What is the term used for the multiple cavities in the alveolar bone?
What is the term used for the multiple cavities in the alveolar bone?
Which structure forms the outer boundary of the alveolar bone?
Which structure forms the outer boundary of the alveolar bone?
What is the histological name for the tissue that covers the alveolar bone?
What is the histological name for the tissue that covers the alveolar bone?
Which structure separates teeth in the same arch?
Which structure separates teeth in the same arch?
What is the purpose of the interradicular septum?
What is the purpose of the interradicular septum?
Which option describes the layer of alveolar bone adjacent to the tongue?
Which option describes the layer of alveolar bone adjacent to the tongue?
Which anatomical feature would usually be found between adjacent teeth?
Which anatomical feature would usually be found between adjacent teeth?
Which structure is not a part of the alveolar bone anatomy?
Which structure is not a part of the alveolar bone anatomy?
Flashcards
Alveolar Bone
Alveolar Bone
Bone that surrounds and supports teeth; only present when teeth exist.
Alveolar Bone Function
Alveolar Bone Function
Supports teeth, protects tooth structure, absorbs shock from chewing, attaches via Sharpey's Fibers.
Healthy Alveolar Bone Height
Healthy Alveolar Bone Height
The distance between the cemento-enamel junction and alveolar bone crest in a healthy periodontium.
Periodontitis
Periodontitis
Signup and view all the flashcards
Dehiscence
Dehiscence
Signup and view all the flashcards
Fenestration
Fenestration
Signup and view all the flashcards
Radiographic Assessment
Radiographic Assessment
Signup and view all the flashcards
Pocket Depth
Pocket Depth
Signup and view all the flashcards
Periodontal Disease Process
Periodontal Disease Process
Signup and view all the flashcards
Radiographs & Bone Loss
Radiographs & Bone Loss
Signup and view all the flashcards
Sharpey's Fibers
Sharpey's Fibers
Signup and view all the flashcards
Alveolar Bone Remodeling
Alveolar Bone Remodeling
Signup and view all the flashcards
CEJ to Bone Crest Distance
CEJ to Bone Crest Distance
Signup and view all the flashcards
Increased Tooth Mobility
Increased Tooth Mobility
Signup and view all the flashcards
Fenestration Cause
Fenestration Cause
Signup and view all the flashcards
Importance of Radiographic Anatomy
Importance of Radiographic Anatomy
Signup and view all the flashcards
Healthy Pocket Depth range
Healthy Pocket Depth range
Signup and view all the flashcards
Radiographs guiding treatment
Radiographs guiding treatment
Signup and view all the flashcards
Dehiscence Effect
Dehiscence Effect
Signup and view all the flashcards
Fenestration Prevalence
Fenestration Prevalence
Signup and view all the flashcards
Pocket Deepening
Pocket Deepening
Signup and view all the flashcards
Bone Resorption
Bone Resorption
Signup and view all the flashcards
Alveolar Bone - Functional role
Alveolar Bone - Functional role
Signup and view all the flashcards
Alveolar Bone - Relation to Teeth
Alveolar Bone - Relation to Teeth
Signup and view all the flashcards
Periodontal Disease - Process
Periodontal Disease - Process
Signup and view all the flashcards
Alveolar Bone - Attachement.
Alveolar Bone - Attachement.
Signup and view all the flashcards
Alveolar Bone - Process.
Alveolar Bone - Process.
Signup and view all the flashcards
Dehiscence - Bone
Dehiscence - Bone
Signup and view all the flashcards
Radiographic assessment
Radiographic assessment
Signup and view all the flashcards
Bone Resorption.
Bone Resorption.
Signup and view all the flashcards
Study Notes
Alveolar Bone: Structure and Function
- Alveolar bone, also called alveolar process, is only present where there are teeth.
- It's formed in relation to teeth.
- It plays a crucial role in supporting teeth and features a continuous rapid remodeling process due to eruption and mastication.
- The height of the cemento-enamel junction to bone crest is between 1 and 2mm
- Its function is to support teeth with a strong attachment, protect the tooth structure, act as a shock absorber, and provide attachment through Sharpey's fibers.
Alveolar Bone: Health to Disease
- A healthy alveolar bone has a height of 1 to 2mm between the cemento-enamel junction and the alveolar bone crest.
- This height is a key indicator of periodontal health.
- With a healthy periodontium, there is no pocketing around the tooth.
- Periodontitis is a disease that destroys the supporting structures of the teeth, including the alveolar bone.
- In periodontitis, the alveolar bone resorbs, or deteriorates, leading to increased pocket depth, tooth mobility, and eventual tooth loss.
- Two common defects in alveolar bone are dehiscence and fenestration.
Dehiscence
- Dehiscence is a defect that involves the loss of alveolar bone, leaving the root surface exposed.
- It can happen with trauma or recession, often resulting in the tooth moving forward and becoming sensitive.
Fenestration
- Fenestration is the loss of alveolar bone that exposes the tooth root on the facial or lingual surfaces.
- It's usually a result of trauma and can be a common finding.
Radiographic Relevance
- Radiographic assessment is key for diagnosing periodontitis, as it allows for visualization of bone loss and other abnormalities.
- Understanding the radiographic anatomy is important for forming a proper diagnosis and treatment plan.
Periodontal Disease in Detail
- Pocket depth is an indicator of the health of the gum tissue (gingiva) and surrounding bone structures.
- A healthy gum tissue is firmly attached to the tooth, maintaining a pocket depth of 1-2mm from the cemento-enamel junction (CEJ) to the alveolar bone crest.
- With periodontal disease, bacteria accumulate in the pocket, leading to inflammation and the deterioration of the supporting tissues (gingiva, cementum and alveolar bone).
- The bone resorption results in the deepening of the pockets and subsequent tooth mobility.
- Radiographic images are essential to visualize the extent of bone loss and guide treatment with appropriate interventions to address the affected areas.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
