Altitude Measurement and Barometric Pressure

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Questions and Answers

What does the long pointer on the altimeter indicate?

  • Feet directly at sea level
  • Thousands of feet above sea level
  • Hundreds of feet above sea level (correct)
  • Tens of thousands of feet above sea level

How does the diaphragm in the altimeter respond to changes in static air pressure?

  • It expands and causes the pointers to move (correct)
  • It contracts and causes a decrease in altitude reading
  • It deflates and shows a lower pressure reading
  • It remains unchanged regardless of pressure

What is indicated by the middle pointer on the altimeter?

  • Ten thousand feet above sea level
  • Less than one hundred feet above sea level
  • Hundreds of feet above sea level
  • Thousands of feet above sea level (correct)

Where is the barometric pressure window located on the altimeter?

<p>On the right side of the indicator dial (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What facilitates the movement of the pointers in the altimeter?

<p>A mechanical linkage connected to the diaphragm (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Altimeter Functionality

  • Indicates pressure altitude in feet above sea level.
  • Composed of three pointers indicating different scales:
    • Long pointer: hundreds of feet.
    • Middle pointer: thousands of feet.
    • Short pointer: ten thousands of feet.

Barometric Pressure Adjustment

  • Features a barometric pressure window on the right side of the indicator dial.
  • Adjustable using a knob located on the lower left corner of the instrument.

Mechanical Design

  • Contains a sealed diaphragm linked to the pointers via mechanical linkage.
  • The instrument case is connected to the static air system to ensure accurate readings.

Response to Pressure Changes

  • As static air pressure decreases, the diaphragm expands.
  • Diaphragm expansion results in movement of the pointers, reflecting changes in altitude.

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