ALOHA Protocol Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary characteristic of the ALOHA protocol?

  • Random access to the medium (correct)
  • Scheduled time for station transmission
  • Control over another station
  • Superiority of one station over another

What happens when a node experiences a collision in the ALOHA protocol?

  • It gives control to another station to retransmit the frame
  • It immediately retransmits the frame
  • It waits a random delay before retransmitting the frame (correct)
  • It waits for a scheduled time to retransmit the frame

What is the rate of transmission for a transmitting node in a random-access protocol?

  • Variable rate based on other stations
  • Half rate of the channel
  • No specific rate
  • Full rate of the channel (correct)

What gives random access methods their name?

<p>Competition among stations to access the medium (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key feature of random access protocols regarding station superiority?

<p>No station is superior to another station (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which protocol is used to map a logical address to its corresponding physical address?

<p>ARP (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which protocol uses its own MAC address as the target and an IP address of 0.0.0.0?

<p>RARP (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which protocol is more versatile than BOOTP and supports the mobility of devices?

<p>DHCP (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which protocol allows assignment of subnet mask, default gateway, DNS address, and IP address of a boot server?

<p>BOOTP (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which protocol is an ARP request broadcast and an ARP reply unicast?

<p>ARP (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

ALOHA Protocol

  • The primary characteristic of the ALOHA protocol is its use of a random access method.
  • When a node experiences a collision in the ALOHA protocol, it waits for a random amount of time before retransmitting the data.

Random-Access Protocols

  • The rate of transmission for a transmitting node in a random-access protocol is variable.
  • Random access methods get their name because nodes access the channel randomly.
  • The key feature of random access protocols regarding station superiority is that no single node has priority over others.

Addressing Protocols

  • The Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) is used to map a logical address to its corresponding physical address.
  • The Reverse Address Resolution Protocol (RARP) uses its own MAC address as the target and an IP address of 0.0.0.0.
  • The Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) is more versatile than BOOTP and supports the mobility of devices.

DHCP and BOOTP

  • DHCP allows assignment of subnet mask, default gateway, DNS address, and IP address of a boot server.
  • In ARP, an ARP request is broadcast and an ARP reply is unicast.

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