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Questions and Answers
What is the primary characteristic of the ALOHA protocol?
What is the primary characteristic of the ALOHA protocol?
- Random access to the medium (correct)
- Scheduled time for station transmission
- Control over another station
- Superiority of one station over another
What happens when a node experiences a collision in the ALOHA protocol?
What happens when a node experiences a collision in the ALOHA protocol?
- It gives control to another station to retransmit the frame
- It immediately retransmits the frame
- It waits a random delay before retransmitting the frame (correct)
- It waits for a scheduled time to retransmit the frame
What is the rate of transmission for a transmitting node in a random-access protocol?
What is the rate of transmission for a transmitting node in a random-access protocol?
- Variable rate based on other stations
- Half rate of the channel
- No specific rate
- Full rate of the channel (correct)
What gives random access methods their name?
What gives random access methods their name?
What is the key feature of random access protocols regarding station superiority?
What is the key feature of random access protocols regarding station superiority?
Which protocol is used to map a logical address to its corresponding physical address?
Which protocol is used to map a logical address to its corresponding physical address?
Which protocol uses its own MAC address as the target and an IP address of 0.0.0.0?
Which protocol uses its own MAC address as the target and an IP address of 0.0.0.0?
Which protocol is more versatile than BOOTP and supports the mobility of devices?
Which protocol is more versatile than BOOTP and supports the mobility of devices?
Which protocol allows assignment of subnet mask, default gateway, DNS address, and IP address of a boot server?
Which protocol allows assignment of subnet mask, default gateway, DNS address, and IP address of a boot server?
In which protocol is an ARP request broadcast and an ARP reply unicast?
In which protocol is an ARP request broadcast and an ARP reply unicast?
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Study Notes
ALOHA Protocol
- The primary characteristic of the ALOHA protocol is its use of a random access method.
- When a node experiences a collision in the ALOHA protocol, it waits for a random amount of time before retransmitting the data.
Random-Access Protocols
- The rate of transmission for a transmitting node in a random-access protocol is variable.
- Random access methods get their name because nodes access the channel randomly.
- The key feature of random access protocols regarding station superiority is that no single node has priority over others.
Addressing Protocols
- The Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) is used to map a logical address to its corresponding physical address.
- The Reverse Address Resolution Protocol (RARP) uses its own MAC address as the target and an IP address of 0.0.0.0.
- The Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) is more versatile than BOOTP and supports the mobility of devices.
DHCP and BOOTP
- DHCP allows assignment of subnet mask, default gateway, DNS address, and IP address of a boot server.
- In ARP, an ARP request is broadcast and an ARP reply is unicast.
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