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Questions and Answers
What point of view is employed in the first paragraph of Chapter 1?
What point of view is employed in the first paragraph of Chapter 1?
Which character’s point of view is represented in Chapter 9?
Which character’s point of view is represented in Chapter 9?
What does the switch in points of view in the last chapters indicate?
What does the switch in points of view in the last chapters indicate?
What aspect of Victorian London does the text highlight?
What aspect of Victorian London does the text highlight?
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In what way does Mr. Utterson's character contribute to the story?
In what way does Mr. Utterson's character contribute to the story?
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What does the use of first-person point of view reveal when it is used?
What does the use of first-person point of view reveal when it is used?
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What is a significant social issue highlighted in Victorian London?
What is a significant social issue highlighted in Victorian London?
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Which statement best captures the atmosphere of the impoverished areas of London?
Which statement best captures the atmosphere of the impoverished areas of London?
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Why did Stevenson likely choose to depict Dr. Jekyll's story primarily through Mr. Utterson's perspective?
Why did Stevenson likely choose to depict Dr. Jekyll's story primarily through Mr. Utterson's perspective?
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What imagery does Stevenson use to describe the area where Mr. Hyde lives?
What imagery does Stevenson use to describe the area where Mr. Hyde lives?
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What emotions does the setting evoke in Mr. Utterson as he travels through Hyde's neighborhood?
What emotions does the setting evoke in Mr. Utterson as he travels through Hyde's neighborhood?
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How does the description of Mr. Utterson reflect his character?
How does the description of Mr. Utterson reflect his character?
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What thematic element does Stevenson's depiction of the fog in Hyde's neighborhood highlight?
What thematic element does Stevenson's depiction of the fog in Hyde's neighborhood highlight?
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Why might Stevenson emphasize the destitute communities in Victorian London?
Why might Stevenson emphasize the destitute communities in Victorian London?
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What does the term 'blackguardly surroundings' suggest about Hyde's environment?
What does the term 'blackguardly surroundings' suggest about Hyde's environment?
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What does the character of Mr. Utterson reveal about the nature of round characters?
What does the character of Mr. Utterson reveal about the nature of round characters?
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Which detail portrays the atmosphere in Soho as unsettling?
Which detail portrays the atmosphere in Soho as unsettling?
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What signifies the transformation in Dr. Jekyll's character throughout the chapters?
What signifies the transformation in Dr. Jekyll's character throughout the chapters?
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What is an allusion?
What is an allusion?
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In Stevenson's narrative, what is the heresy that Utterson references?
In Stevenson's narrative, what is the heresy that Utterson references?
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What philosophical question does Stevenson raise through Utterson's viewpoint?
What philosophical question does Stevenson raise through Utterson's viewpoint?
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What point of view is primarily used by Stevenson in the storytelling?
What point of view is primarily used by Stevenson in the storytelling?
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What does Utterson’s role suggest about his influence on others?
What does Utterson’s role suggest about his influence on others?
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What is the potential consequence of telling the hard truth to someone in trouble, as discussed in the narrative?
What is the potential consequence of telling the hard truth to someone in trouble, as discussed in the narrative?
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Which biblical story does Dr. Jekyll allude to in Chapter 10?
Which biblical story does Dr. Jekyll allude to in Chapter 10?
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Study Notes
Allusions in "Cain's Heresy"
- An allusion is a passing reference to history or literature.
- In The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, Stevenson uses a biblical allusion to Cain and Abel.
- Cain's "heresy" is defined as neglecting the well-being of loved ones, refusing to be a "keeper" to them.
Point of View
- The story is primarily told from a third-person limited point of view, focusing on Utterson's thoughts and feelings.
- Some sections shift to first-person, such as from Enfield's perspective or from Jekyll's confession.
- This shift in perspective enhances the narrative.
Victorian London Setting
- Victorian London was changing from a troubled past to growing wealth and prosperity.
- Wealthy Londoners enjoyed culture, parties, and high society, contrasting with the poor and impoverished communities in the slums.
- London's poor faced harsh living conditions, including homelessness, rising slums, and sanitation problems which led to widespread disease.
- Poverty was substantial, with large populations of Irish immigrants, Jewish refugees, and others from oppressed Eastern European countries seeking opportunity.
- Crime flourished in the face of police corruption, with neighborhoods like Whitechapel affected by prostitution and the notorious Jack the Ripper.
Characterization
- Stevenson uses setting to showcase character.
- Mr. Hyde's residence in a foggy, dismal district foreshadows his darkness and tendency for hiding the truth.
- The description of the Soho district provides a sense of foreboding to both the characters and the reader.
- Mr. Utterson is a complex, or round, character showing contradictions in his personality.
Round and Flat Characters
- Round characters have complex personalities, with varied motivations and values.
- Flat characters have simple, one-note personalities.
- Mr. Hyde is a flat character, portrayed as cruel and lacking complexity.
- Mr. Utterson is a round character, demonstrated by his conflicting motivations towards Jekyll.
The Story's Crisis
- The crisis in The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde is the turning point in Chapter 8.
- At the turning point, characters come together to face the threat.
- The rising actions—including Lanyon's death, the murder of Sir Danvers Carew, and the window incident—culminate in the crisis/turning point of Jekyll and Hyde.
- The finding of Hyde's dead body signifies that the main antagonist is defeated.
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Description
Explore the literary allusions and narrative techniques in 'Cain's Heresy'. This quiz delves into the biblical references, the shifting point of view, and the historical context of Victorian London. Test your understanding of these themes and their significance in the story.