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Alkylating Agent - Nitrogen Mustards Mechanism of Action Quiz

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18 Questions

Methotrexate is primarily metabolized in the kidney

False

Vinca alkaloids are mainly used in treating brain tumors due to their ability to cross the blood-brain barrier

False

Mustine drugs like cyclophosphamide form inter-strand cross links in DNA leading to defective DNA and abnormal function

True

Vinca alkaloids are known for causing hemorrhagic cystitis as a common adverse effect

False

Methotrexate is commonly used in the treatment of breast and ovarian carcinoma

False

Mustine drugs like nitrosoureas show efficacy in treating lymphoma and multiple myeloma

True

Vinca alkaloids are derived from the periwinkle plant (Catharantus roseus).

True

Methotrexate is a Vinca alkaloid.

False

Nitrogen mustards are examples of alkylating agents.

True

Vinca alkaloids bind to α-tubulin during mitosis of the cell cycle.

False

A therapeutic effect is usually achieved by killing dormant cells.

False

Early treatment in cancer is less critical when the tumour burden is high.

False

Vincristine is primarily excreted via urine

False

Vinblastine is more neurotoxic than Vincristine

False

Folate is not required for the synthesis of purine nucleotides

False

Vincristine has a longer half-life than Vinblastine

False

Mustine drugs like cyclophosphamide mainly affect DNA by forming intrastrand cross-links

False

Methotrexate is metabolized primarily in the liver

False

Test your knowledge on the mechanism of action of alkylating agents known as nitrogen mustards, including Cyclophosphamide and its metabolites. Learn how these agents cross-link DNA to induce defective DNA and abnormal cellular functions.

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