Algebra II Chapter 7.4 Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

What is a polynomial function?

  • Function with negative exponents
  • Function that includes fractions of exponents
  • Function only defined for positive integers
  • Function without negative exponents and is continuous (correct)

What are extrema in graphing?

Highest or lowest points on a graph

What does end behavior refer to?

Where the end of the polynomial function will go with extreme positive values or extreme negative values

What are x-intercepts?

<p>Where the function has y = 0. Also known as roots or zeros</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the leading coefficient in a polynomial function?

<p>The coefficient of the highest exponent in a polynomial function</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does degree refer to in a polynomial function?

<p>The highest exponent on a polynomial function</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is standard form of a polynomial function?

<p>Function written with terms in descending order of exponents</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Polynomial Function

  • A polynomial function is defined as a function that contains no negative exponents.
  • These functions are characterized by being continuous over their domain.

Extrema

  • Extrema represent the highest and lowest points found on a graph.
  • They are crucial for understanding the overall shape and behavior of the polynomial function.

End Behavior

  • End behavior describes the direction in which the polynomial function approaches as values of x become extremely positive or negative.
  • It provides insights into the function’s limits at both ends of the graph.

x-Intercepts

  • The x-intercepts of a function are the points where the function intersects the x-axis, meaning y = 0 at these locations.
  • Also referred to as roots or zeros, these points are essential for finding solutions to polynomial equations.

Leading Coefficient

  • The leading coefficient is the coefficient attached to the term with the highest exponent in a polynomial.
  • It plays a vital role in determining the polynomial's end behavior and overall shape.

Degree

  • The degree of a polynomial is the highest exponent present in the function.
  • It indicates the highest power of the variable, influencing the number of potential x-intercepts and extrema.

Standard Form

  • A polynomial is expressed in standard form when its terms are arranged in descending order based on their exponents.
  • This format enhances clarity and allows easier analysis of the polynomial's properties.

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