Algebra II Chapter 1 Definitions

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Questions and Answers

What are Natural Numbers?

  • The positive counting numbers (correct)
  • The positive and negative counting numbers and zero
  • The positive counting numbers and zero
  • Any number that can be written as a fraction of two integers

What are Whole Numbers?

The positive counting numbers and zero

What are Integers?

The positive and negative counting numbers and zero

What are Rational Numbers?

<p>Any number that can be written as a fraction of two integers or can be written as a repeating or terminating decimal</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are Irrational Numbers?

<p>Nonterminating, nonrepeating decimal</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Absolute Value?

<p>The distance from 0</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an Extraneous Solution?

<p>A solution that does not make the equation work even when it was found to be a solution</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Number Types in Algebra II

  • Natural Numbers: Consist of all positive counting numbers starting from 1 (e.g., 1, 2, 3, ...).
  • Whole Numbers: Extend natural numbers by including zero (e.g., 0, 1, 2, 3, ...).
  • Integers: Comprise whole numbers along with their negative counterparts (e.g., ..., -3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, ...).

Rational and Irrational Numbers

  • Rational Numbers: Any number expressible as a fraction p/q where p and q are integers, and q is not zero; includes repeating and terminating decimals (e.g., 1/2, 0.75).
  • Irrational Numbers: Numbers that cannot be written as a simple fraction; represented by nonterminating, nonrepeating decimals (e.g., √2, Ï€).

Additional Key Concepts

  • Absolute Value: Represents the distance of a number from zero on the number line, always non-negative (e.g., |−3| = 3).
  • Extraneous Solution: A solution derived from an equation that does not satisfy the original equation; must be checked for validity.

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