Algebra Combined and Joint Variation
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Questions and Answers

What is joint variation?

It occurs when one quantity varies directly as the product of two or more other quantities.

The statement y varies jointly as x and z if there exists a nonzero number k such that y = ______, where x≠0 and z≠0, represents joint variation.

kxz

If a rectangle has a length of 2 meters and a width of 5 meters, what is the area of the rectangle?

10 square meters

What is the value of the constant of variation, k, if the area of a rectangle is 60 square feet, its length is 15 feet, and its width is 4 feet?

<p>1</p> Signup and view all the answers

If y varies directly as x and inversely as z, and y = 22 when x = 4 and z = 6, what is the value of the constant of variation, k?

<p>33</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is y equal to when x = 10 and z = 25, given the information from the previous question?

<p>26.4</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name for a situation where one quantity varies directly as the product of two or more other quantities?

<p>Joint Variation</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the formula for joint variation, where y varies jointly as x and z

<p>y = kxz</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the k represent in the equation for joint variation?

<p>The constant of variation</p> Signup and view all the answers

In joint variation, what constraint is placed on the values of x and z?

<p>x != 0 and z != 0</p> Signup and view all the answers

The area of a rectangle varies jointly as its length and width.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

If the area of a rectangle is represented by A, its length by l, and its width by w, what is the equation for joint variation?

<p>A = klw</p> Signup and view all the answers

When describing joint variation, is the term "varies inversely" ever used?

<p>No</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does combined variation describe?

<p>A situation where a variable depends on two or more other variables, varying directly with some and inversely with others.</p> Signup and view all the answers

In combined variation, if y varies directly as x and inversely as z, what is the general equation that represents this?

<p>y = kx/z</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do you determine the value of the constant of variation (k) in combined variation?

<p>You use the given values of the variables to solve for <em>k</em>.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Combined variation is a situation where a variable depends on ______ other variables.

<p>two or more</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Joint Variation

  • Joint variation occurs when one quantity varies directly as the product of two or more other quantities
  • If y varies jointly as x and z, then y = kxz, where k is a nonzero constant and x ≠ 0, z ≠ 0
  • Example: The area of a rectangle varies jointly as its length and width. If A = 60 sq ft, I = 15 ft, and w = 4 ft, the equation for joint variation is A = klw. Solving for k gives k = 1.

Combined Variation

  • Combined variation describes a situation where a variable depends on two or more other variables
  • It involves direct and inverse variation
  • If y varies directly as x and inversely as z, then y = kx/z, where k is a nonzero constant
  • Example: if y varies directly as x and inversely as z, and y = 22 when x = 4 and z = 6, find y when x = 10 and z = 25.
  • First, find the constant of variation (k). Using the given values, 22 = k(4/6). Solving for k gives k= 33
  • Then, use the constant of variation to find y when x = 10 and z = 25. Y = 33(10/25) = 13.2

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Description

This quiz delves into the concepts of joint and combined variation in algebra. You'll explore how one quantity can vary directly as a product of others and how to handle scenarios involving both direct and inverse variations. Test your understanding with examples and practical problems.

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