Podcast
Questions and Answers
The standard form of a quadratic equation is ax² + bx + ______ = 0
The standard form of a quadratic equation is ax² + bx + ______ = 0
c
In a system of equations, an independent system has ______ solution(s).
In a system of equations, an independent system has ______ solution(s).
one
Functions are often evaluated using function ______.
Functions are often evaluated using function ______.
notation
A quadratic equation can have ______ solutions, which can be real or imaginary.
A quadratic equation can have ______ solutions, which can be real or imaginary.
When graphing, a ______ transformation reflects the graph across an axis.
When graphing, a ______ transformation reflects the graph across an axis.
The ______ behavior of a graph refers to how the graph behaves as the inputs approach infinity.
The ______ behavior of a graph refers to how the graph behaves as the inputs approach infinity.
The discriminant of a quadratic is found using the formula b² - 4ac. It helps determine the ______ of the solutions.
The discriminant of a quadratic is found using the formula b² - 4ac. It helps determine the ______ of the solutions.
A piecewise function is defined by different ______ over various intervals.
A piecewise function is defined by different ______ over various intervals.
Flashcards
System of Equations
System of Equations
A set of two or more equations that share the same variables.
Independent System
Independent System
When graphs of equations intersect at one point, indicating a unique solution.
Dependent System
Dependent System
When graphs of equations coincide (overlap completely), meaning infinitely many solutions.
Inconsistent System
Inconsistent System
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Function
Function
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Domain of a function
Domain of a function
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Range of a function
Range of a function
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Continuous Function
Continuous Function
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Study Notes
Solving Systems of Equations by Graphing
- Systems of equations are sets of two or more equations with the same variables.
- Independent systems have exactly one solution.
- Dependent systems have infinite solutions.
- Inconsistent systems have no solution.
- Consistent systems have at least one solution.
Function Notation
- Function notation is a way to write equations that represent functions.
- Common notations include f(x), g(x), or h(x).
End Behavior of Graphs of Functions
- End behavior describes the behavior of a graph as it approaches positive or negative infinity.
- At the right end, the values of y increase or decrease.
- At the left end, the values of y increase or decrease.
Piecewise Functions
- Piecewise functions are functions that include two or more expressions.
- A break in a piecewise graph uses a dot to indicate a included point.
- A circle on a piecewise graph indicates a point that is not included.
Graphing Quadratic Functions
- The zero of a function is located at the x-intercept.
- To graph find the $x$-intercept (solution) on a calculator:
- Enter the related function
- Press graph
- Press 2nd, trace
- Press 2:zero
- Left bound and Enter
- Right bound and Enter
- Guess and Enter
- Solving quadratic equations by graphing related functions.
Quadratic Equations
- The solution of an equation is the value of the variable that makes the equation true.
- Quadratic equations are equations in the form ax² + bx + c=0.
- The standard form is ax² + bx + c=0.
- The discriminant of a quadratic equation is b²-4ac.
- b² - 4ac > 0, two real solutions
- b² - 4ac = 0, one real solution
- b² - 4ac < 0, no real solutions, two imaginary solutions.
Factoring Polynomials
- Factoring is the process of finding the factors of a polynomial.
- Different types of polynomials include: difference of squares, sum of squares, and perfect square trinomials.
Solving Quadratic Equations by Completing the Square
- To solve a quadratic equation by completing the square, follow these steps:
- Write the quadratic equation in the form x² + bx = c
- Find (b/2)² and add the value to both sides of the equation
- Write the left side as a factor.
- Solve by taking the square root of both sides.
- If a ≠1, divide every term of the equation by a
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