Algebra Class: Expressions and Identities
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Questions and Answers

What is the area of a rectangle that is 2 units wide and 3 units long?

6

What is the formula for the area of a rectangle?

length * width

The area of a ______ is found by multiplying its length and width.

rectangle

What is the formula for the volume of a rectangular prism?

<p>length * width * height</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the volume of a rectangular prism with a width of 3 units, a length of 4 units and a height of 5 units?

<p>60</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the volume of a rectangular prism that is 2 units wide, 3 units long, and 4 units high?

<p>24</p> Signup and view all the answers

The volume of a rectangular ______ is found by multiplying its length, width, and height.

<p>prism</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the product of 4x and 3y?

<p>12xy</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Algebraic Expressions and Identities

  • Algebraic expressions are combinations of variables, constants, and mathematical operations.
  • Examples include: x + 3, 2y – 5, 3x², 4xy + 7.
  • Addition and subtraction of algebraic expressions involve combining like terms. Like terms have the same variables raised to the same power.
  • Observe the coefficients and add (or subtract) them to combine like terms.
  • Example: 7x² – 4x + 5 + 9x – 10 = 7x² + 5x – 5

Multiplication of Algebraic Expressions

  • Multiplying algebraic expressions involves multiplying coefficients and variables.
  • When multiplying variables, add the exponents of the same variables.
  • An expression with one term is a monomial, two terms is a binomial, and three terms is a trinomial, and many terms is a polynomial.
  • Example: 5x × 4x² = 20x³
  • More complex products follow the distributive property: 3x(5y + 2) = (3x × 5y) + (3x × 2) = 15xy + 6x.

Multiplying a Monomial by a Polynomial

  • Involves multiplying the monomial by each term of the polynomial.
  • Use the distributive property.
  • Combine like terms.
  • Example: 3x(4x² + 5x + 7) = (3x × 4x²) + (3x × 5x) + (3x × 7) = 12x³ + 15x² + 21x

Multiplying a Binomial by a Binomial

  • Use the distributive property to multiply each term of the first binomial by each term of the second.
  • Combine like terms.
  • Example: (x - 4)(2x + 3) = x(2x + 3) – 4(2x + 3) = 2x² + 3x – 8x – 12 = 2x² - 5x - 12

Volume

  • Volume is calculated by multiplying length × breadth × height.
  • Example: Volume of a rectangular box with length 2ax, breadth 3by, and height 5cz is 2ax × 3by × 5cz = 30abcxyz.

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Description

This quiz covers the basics of algebraic expressions and identities, including how to combine like terms and multiply expressions. Gain a solid understanding of monomials, binomials, trinomials, and polynomials, as well as the distributive property. Perfect for reviewing key concepts in algebra.

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