Algebra Class 10: Linear Equations
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Questions and Answers

What is the slope between the points (-4, -6) and (3, 8)?

  • 14/7
  • 5/7 (correct)
  • 2
  • 3
  • Determine the slope between the points (-6, -2) and (3, 4).

  • 7/9
  • 1/3
  • 2 (correct)
  • 5/9
  • What is the slope of the line passing through the points (1, -8) and (3, -7)?

  • -1
  • 10
  • 1/2
  • 1 (correct)
  • Find the slope between the points (2, -2) and (8, 1).

    <p>3/4</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the slope of the line that goes through points (-12, 4) and (0, 2)?

    <p>-1/3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Calculate the slope for points (6, 6) and (4, -7).

    <p>-5/4</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the slope of the line passing through (-4, -5) to (4, 13)?

    <p>2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the slope between the points (3, 1) and (9, -7)?

    <p>-8/6</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the slope of the line given by the equation $5x + 3y = -21$?

    <p>$-\frac{5}{3}$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the slope of the line that is perpendicular to the line $5x + 3y = -21$?

    <p>$\frac{3}{5}$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the equation of the line that passes through the point (-5, 1) and is perpendicular to $5x + 3y = -21$?

    <p>$y - 1 = \frac{3}{5}(x + 5)$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which point would create a line that is parallel to the equation $y = 2x + 4$?

    <p>(4, 7)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If you write the equation of the line in slope-intercept form that passes through point (3, -3) and has a slope of 1, what is the equation?

    <p>$y = x - 3$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the resulting equation of the line through the point (2, 3) parallel to the line $2x + 10y = 20$?

    <p>$y = -\frac{1}{5}x + 3$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the y-intercept of the line that is perpendicular to $y = -x + 7$ and passes through the point (8, 3)?

    <p>11</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of line does the equation $x + 3y = 6$ represent?

    <p>Diagonal with slope $-\frac{1}{3}$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the equation of the line that passes through the point (4, 2) with a slope of 3?

    <p>y = 3x - 6</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the slope of the line that passes through the points (0, 3) and (-5, -3)?

    <p>-2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which equation corresponds to the line that passes through the point (1, -7) with a slope of -1?

    <p>y = -x - 6</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For the point (-8, 6) and a slope of 4, what is the correct equation of the line?

    <p>y = 4x - 26</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What equation represents the line with slope -2 passing through the point (9, -4)?

    <p>y = -2x - 8</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How would you express the equation of the line with slope -6 that passes through (6, -6)?

    <p>y = -6x + 30</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the equation for the line with a slope of 4 that goes through the point (-2, -11)?

    <p>y = 4x - 13</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Using the point (-4, 0) and a slope of 2, what is the corresponding equation of the line?

    <p>y = 2x + 8</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the point-slope formula used to write the equation of a line?

    <p>y - y1 = m(x - x1)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How would you express the line passing through (4, 1) with a slope of 2 in slope-intercept form?

    <p>y = 2x - 3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For which point and slope would the line equation result in a negative slope when written in slope-intercept form?

    <p>(3, -8); slope = -3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When applying the point-slope formula, what is the first step after substituting the values?

    <p>Distribute the slope</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the slope of the line expressed in slope-intercept form from the point (2, 4) with a slope of 1/2?

    <p>y = 1/2x + 2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What will be the y-intercept of the line passing through (-6, -1) with a slope of -1/3?

    <p>-3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which points would result in a horizontal line when using the slope in the point-slope formula?

    <p>(3, -4); slope = 0</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the final form of the line equation for the point (4, -3) and slope -1?

    <p>y = -x - 3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the reciprocal of -3?

    <p>-1/3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which ordered pairs represent segments that are parallel?

    <p>AB: (3, 1) to (3, -4) and CD: (-4, 1) to (-4, 5)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which equations represent perpendicular lines?

    <p>y = x + 3 and y = -x - 5</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Determine the relationship between AB: (0, -2) to (0, 7) and CD: (3, -5) to (6, -5).

    <p>Parallel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Identify which pairs of lines are neither parallel nor perpendicular.

    <p>x + 6y = 30 and 3y = 18x - 6</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following segments are identified as perpendicular?

    <p>AB: (2, 3) to (-1, 4) and CD: (-5, 3) to (-4, 6)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is true about the relationship of the lines represented by y = x and y = -x + 7?

    <p>They are perpendicular.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Choose which of the following segments are parallel.

    <p>AB: (2, 3) to (-1, 4) and CD: (-5, 3) to (-4, 6)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following equations represents a line that is parallel to the line given by $y = 3x + 1$?

    <p>y = 3x - 4</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Identify the equation that represents a line perpendicular to $y = -2x + 6$.

    <p>y = 2x - 3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which equation represents a line that is neither parallel nor perpendicular to $y = x + 9$?

    <p>y = -3x + 1</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following lines is represented by $5x - 10y = 20$?

    <p>y = rac{1}{2}x + 2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following lines is parallel to the line given by $y = 4x + 9$?

    <p>y = 4x - 10</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the slope of the line represented by the equation $x - 5y = 30$?

    <p>- rac{1}{5}</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which equation represents a line that is perpendicular to $y = 3x - 7$?

    <p>y = - rac{1}{3}x + 4</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Determine the type of relationship between the lines represented by $x + y = 7$ and $y = -x + 9$.

    <p>Parallel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Writing Linear Equations

    • Given a point and a slope, use the point-slope formula to find the equation of a line. The formula is y - y₁ = m(x - x₁), where (x₁, y₁) is the given point and m is the slope.
    • Ensure to distribute and solve for y to put the equation in slope-intercept form (y = mx + b).

    Writing Linear Equations

    • Given two points, use the slope formula (m = (y₂ - y₁)/(x₂ - x₁)) to find the slope between the two points.
    • Then, use the point-slope formula (y - y₁ = m(x - x₁)) to find the equation of the line.
    • Transform the equation into the slope-intercept form (y = mx + b).

    Parallel and Perpendicular Lines

    • Parallel lines have the same slope.
    • Perpendicular lines have negative reciprocal slopes. The product of their slopes is -1.

    Negative Reciprocals

    • To find the negative reciprocal of a slope, flip the fraction and change the sign.

    Determining if Lines are Parallel or Perpendicular

    • If the slopes of two lines are equal, the lines are parallel.
    • If the product of the slopes of two lines is -1, the lines are perpendicular.
    • If neither of the above conditions is met, the lines are neither parallel nor perpendicular.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the fundamentals of writing linear equations, including using the point-slope formula and converting to slope-intercept form. It also explores the concepts of parallel and perpendicular lines, including the properties of their slopes. Test your understanding of how to determine if lines are parallel or perpendicular based on their slopes.

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