Algebra Basics Flashcards - Unit 1
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Questions and Answers

What is the domain?

  • A statement formed by placing an equals symbol
  • The set of all values that a variable may represent (correct)
  • An equation that states a rule about a relationship
  • The set with no elements
  • What is an empty set?

    The set with no elements, also known as the null set.

    Define an equation.

    A statement formed by placing an equals symbol between two numerical or variable expressions.

    What does it mean to evaluate an expression?

    <p>To find the value of an expression.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a formula?

    <p>An equation that states a rule about a relationship.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an expression in mathematics?

    <p>An expression must contain numerals as well as operation signs and/or grouping symbols.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are grouping symbols?

    <p>Parentheses, brackets, and fraction bars used to clarify order of operations.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a numerical expression?

    <p>An expression that represents a certain number.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an open sentence?

    <p>A sentence containing one or more variables.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the order of operations?

    <p>The order in which operations must be done when more than one operation is involved.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a replacement set?

    <p>A set of values that are a solution to an open sentence.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Define a set.

    <p>A collection of items.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the sides of an equation?

    <p>The expressions to the left and right of the equals sign in an equation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does simplifying an expression mean?

    <p>Replacing an expression containing variables with an equivalent expression containing fewer terms.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a solution of an equation?

    <p>Any value of a variable that makes an open sentence true.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a solution set?

    <p>The set of all solutions to a given open sentence.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Define the term variable.

    <p>A symbol used to represent one or more numbers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a variable expression?

    <p>An expression that contains a variable.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Algebra Basics

    • Domain: Represents all possible values a variable can take, essential in defining functions.

    • Empty Set: Also known as the null set, it contains no elements and is denoted by the symbol ∅.

    • Equation: A mathematical statement indicating equality, formed by linking two expressions with an equals sign.

    • Evaluate: The process of determining the numerical value of an expression by substituting variables with specific numbers.

    • Formula: A structured equation that expresses a particular relationship between different quantities.

    • Expression: Comprises numbers, operation signs (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division), and may include grouping symbols like parentheses or brackets.

    • Grouping Symbols: Tools such as parentheses (()), brackets ([]), and fraction bars that dictate the order of operations in expressions.

    • Numerical Expression: Represents a single number using numerals and arithmetical operations.

    • Open Sentence: A mathematical statement containing one or more variables, which requires specific values to evaluate its truthfulness.

    • Order of Operations: A guideline that dictates the sequence for performing operations in mathematical expressions to ensure consistency, often remembered by the acronym PEMDAS (Parentheses, Exponents, Multiplication and Division, Addition and Subtraction).

    • Replacement Set: A collection of values assigned as potential solutions for an open sentence, used to determine truthfulness.

    • Set: A systematic compilation of distinct items or elements, typically denoted by curly braces {}.

    • Sides of an Equation: The expressions found on either side of the equals sign; crucial for solving equations.

    • Simplifying an Expression: Involves transforming a complex expression into a simpler form with less complexity, reducing the number of terms.

    • Solution of an Equation: Any variable value that satisfies an open sentence, making it true.

    • Solution Set: The complete collection of all valid solutions that satisfy a particular open sentence or equation.

    • Variable: A symbolic representation (like x or y) used to denote one or more unknown numerical values.

    • Variable Expression: An expression that includes at least one variable, allowing it to represent a range of values.

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    Test your knowledge of basic algebra concepts with these flashcards. Each card presents a key term along with its definition, covering essential vocabulary like domain, empty set, equation, and more. Perfect for beginners looking to strengthen their understanding of algebra fundamentals.

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