Algebra and Expressions Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following expressions is 5 times as much as the sum of r and s?

  • 5r+5s
  • r+s+5
  • 5(r+s) (correct)
  • (r+s)x5 (correct)

What is the solution to the equation $\frac{1}{2}x + \frac{3}{2}(x + 1) - \frac{1}{4} = 5$?

15/8

What is the number of grams in 500 kilograms? (1 kilogram = 1000 grams)

500,000

Which flavor of jam had the greatest increase in the number of jars sold from year 1 to year 2?

<p>Blueberry</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an equation of the line that crosses the y-axis at (0,3) and passes through (4,5)?

<p>y = 1/2x + 3</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the best interpretation of the number 11 in the equation $M = 12.5h + 11$?

<p>The amount of money, in dollars, Paul earns in addition to an hourly wage.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is closest to the mean population of the five largest countries in the European Union in 2014?

<p>63 million</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following fractions is equivalent to $-6 - (-9)/8$?

<p>3/8</p> Signup and view all the answers

At a rate of 1.5 gallons per minute, how long would it take to fill a tub with a 150-gallon capacity?

<p>100 minutes</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the area of the base of a right rectangular prism with a volume of 30 cubic inches and height of 6 inches?

<p>5 square inches</p> Signup and view all the answers

If Jacoby used 8 cups of flour, how many cups of water did he use if the ratio is 2 cups of water for every 3 cups of flour?

<p>5 1/3</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which expression is equivalent to $4(X + 5) + 4X + 8$?

<p>4(2x + 7)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an equivalent rate if Khalid took 90 minutes to complete 40 tasks?

<p>10 tasks in 22.5</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a randomly selected voter plans to vote 'yes' on issue P, what is the probability they also plan to vote 'yes' on issue Q?

<p>0.40</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following values is equivalent to $5$ with $e = -3$?

<p>1/125</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which expression is equivalent to $(X^3 * X^2)^5$?

<p>x^{25}</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the change in elevation between the trailhead at 2,550 meters and the summit of Mount Whitney at 4,418 meters? (1 foot = 0.3048 meters)

<p>6,129 feet</p> Signup and view all the answers

Given the equations $3x - 2y = 15$ and $x = 3$, what is the value of the y-coordinate of the point of intersection?

<p>-3</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which set represents $L \cup (M \cap N)$ for the sets $L= {0, 20, 40, 80, 100}, M= {5, 10, 15, 20, 25}, N= {10, 20, 30, 40, 50}$?

<p>{0, 10, 20, 40, 80, 100}</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the coordinates of the point Q' after triangle PQR is rotated 180° clockwise and reflected across the y-axis, given vertex Q at (2,-3)?

<p>(2, 3)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Algebra and Expressions

  • Expression representing five times the sum of variables r and s is: (r+s) x 5.
  • Equivalent expression for 4(X+5) + 4X + 8 simplifies to: 4(2X + 7).

Equations and Solutions

  • Solution to the equation (1/2)X + (3/2)(X + 1) - (1/4) = 5 is: 15/8.
  • The y-coordinate of the intersection point for the equation 3X - 2Y = 15 when X = 3 is: -3.

Quantitative Measurements

  • 500 kilograms equals: 500,000 grams.
  • Change in elevation from the trailhead at 2,550 meters to Mount Whitney at 4,418 meters calculates to: approximately 6,129 feet (using conversion of 1 foot = 0.3048 meters).

Probability and Statistics

  • Mean population of the five largest EU countries in 2014 is closest to: 63 million.
  • Probability that a voter plans to vote "yes" on issue Q given they plan to vote "yes" on issue P is: 0.40.

Rates and Unit Conversions

  • Water from a pump filling a 150-gallon tub at a rate of 1.5 gallons per minute would take: 100 minutes.
  • Khalid's recipe of 2 cups water for 3 cups flour uses: 5 and 1/3 cups of water for 8 cups of flour.

Geometry and Shapes

  • The volume of a right rectangular prism is calculated using the formula: Volume = length x width x height.
  • The base area of a prism with a volume of 30 cubic inches and height of 6 inches is: 5 square inches.

Set Theory and Relations

  • Sets L, M, and N provide a union of L with the intersection of sets M and N represented as: {0, 10, 20, 40, 80, 100}.

Functions and Linear Relations

  • Equation of the line crossing the y-axis at (0,3) and passing through (4,5) is: y = (1/2)x + 3.

Exponents and Fractions

  • Fraction equivalent to the expression -6 - (-9)/8 is: 3/8.
  • Expression equivalent to (X^3 * X^2)^5 becomes: X^25.

Transformations

  • Coordinates of vertex Q' after a 180-degree rotation and reflection of triangle PQR result in: (2, 3).

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