Algebra 2 Unit 6 Test Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

The numerators of any rational roots of a polynomial will be the factors of the ___ term.

  • Linear
  • Quadratic
  • Leading
  • Constant (correct)
  • What is the product of (2x + 3)(2x^2 - 6x + 7)?

    4x^3 - 6x^2 - 4x + 21

    Each number in Pascal's Triangle is the ___ of the two numbers directly above it in the previous row.

  • Difference
  • Quotient
  • Product
  • Sum (correct)
  • The graph of the ___ of a polynomial function is the reflection of the graph of the polynomial function over the line y=x.

    <p>Inverse</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the factors of the constant?

    <p>5, 1</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the factors of the leading coefficient?

    <p>1, 5</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the roots?

    <p>1, 1/5, 7, 7/5</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Find the inverse of the function y=10x^2 - 4.

    <p>y = x + 4/10</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an estimate for the domain and range of the graph of the polynomial function?

    <p>Domain: a, Range: e</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Find the composition of the function f(g(x)) where f(x)=4x^2 and g(x)=2x/4.

    <p>x^2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Factor the polynomial 125x^3.

    <p>(5x + 3)(25x^2 - 15x + 9)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Use Pascal's Triangle to help find the missing values for x^4 - 4x^3 + 6x^2 - ax + 1. What is a?

    <p>4</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the domain of a polynomial function?

    <p>All real numbers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Is the inverse of the function y=x^5 a function?

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Find the composition of the function g(f(x)) where f(x)=2x and g(x)=x^2 + 2x - 1.

    <p>4x^2 + 4x - 1</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The denominators of any rational roots of a polynomial will be the factors of the ___ coefficient.

    <p>Leading</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A shortcut method of dividing a polynomial by a linear polynomial using only the coefficients is called ___.

    <p>Synthetic Division</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Divide using synthetic division: -3 | 1 8 9 -18.

    <p>x^2 + 5x - 6</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Divide (6x^3 + 26x^2 + 16x - 24) by (x + 3).

    <p>6x^2 + 8x - 8</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If the highest exponent of a polynomial function is ___, then the range of the function is always all real numbers.

    <p>Odd</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Factor the polynomial 216x^3 - 64.

    <p>(6x - 4)(36x^2 + 24x + 16)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Divide using synthetic division: 5 | 8 -38 -16 30.

    <p>8x^2 + 2x - 6</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Rational Roots and Polynomials

    • The numerators of rational roots are factors of the constant term.
    • The denominators of rational roots are factors of the leading coefficient.

    Polynomial Operations

    • To multiply polynomials, use distributive properties: ( (2x + 3)(2x^2 - 6x + 7) = 4x^3 - 6x^2 - 4x + 21 ).
    • Finding the composition of functions involves substituting one function into another, e.g., ( f(g(x)) ) results in ( x^2 ) for ( f(x) = 4x^2 ) and ( g(x) = \frac{2x}{4} ).

    Pascal's Triangle

    • Each number in Pascal's Triangle is the sum of the two numbers directly above it, aiding in combinatorial calculations.

    Inverses of Functions

    • The graph of the inverse of a polynomial function reflects over the line ( y = x ).
    • Example of finding an inverse: ( y = 10x^2 - 4 ) gives ( y = \frac{x + 4}{10} ).

    Roots and Factors

    • The rational roots can include: 1, ( \frac{1}{5} ), 7, ( \frac{7}{5} ).
    • Factors of a polynomial can be derived, for instance, ( 125x^3 ) factors into ( (5x + 3)(25x^2 - 15x + 9) ).

    Domain and Range

    • The domain of a polynomial function is always all real numbers.
    • The range can vary depending on the highest exponent of the polynomial; if it is odd, the range is all real numbers.

    Polynomial Division

    • Synthetic Division is a shortcut method for dividing polynomials using only coefficients.
    • Example of synthetic division with ( -3 ): ( 1 , 8 , 9 , -18 ) results in ( x^2 + 5x - 6 ).

    Function Composition

    • Composing functions like ( g(f(x)) ) for ( f(x) = 2x ) and ( g(x) = x^2 + 2x - 1 ) yields ( 4x^2 + 4x - 1 ).

    Factoring Polynomials

    • Example of factoring: ( 216x^3 - 64 ) factors to ( (6x - 4)(36x^2 + 24x + 16) ).
    • Utilizing Pascal's Triangle assists in identifying coefficients in polynomial expansions.

    Key Skills

    • Understand the structure and properties of polynomial functions.
    • Master operations including multiplication, division (synthetic and long), and factorization.
    • CAPTIVATING the inverse relationship between functions and their graphs through reflection principles.

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    Prepare for your Algebra 2 Unit 6 test with these flashcards designed to reinforce key concepts and problem-solving skills. Each card focuses on essential topics such as rational roots, polynomial multiplication, and Pascal's Triangle. Test your knowledge and ace your upcoming exam!

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