Algebra 1 - Slope Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What is a coordinate plane?

  • A graph with two axes (correct)
  • A type of slope
  • A line segment on a graph
  • A graph with three axes
  • What is the horizontal axis called?

    x-axis

    What is the vertical axis called?

    y-axis

    What do ordered pairs represent?

    <p>A point on the graph (x,y)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first coordinate in an ordered pair called?

    <p>X-coordinate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the second coordinate in an ordered pair called?

    <p>Y-coordinate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the point where the x and y axes cross called?

    <p>Origin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of a slope?

    <p>Steepness of a line</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the formula for slope?

    <p>Rise/Run</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a positive slope indicate?

    <p>Points up</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a negative slope indicate?

    <p>Points down</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of line has an undefined slope?

    <p>A vertical line</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of line has a zero slope?

    <p>A horizontal line</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the y-intercept?

    <p>Where the line hits the Y axis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the x-intercept?

    <p>Where the line hits the X axis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the structure of the slope-intercept form?

    <p>y = mx + b</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Origin is represented by the coordinates ______

    <p>(0,0)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the 'Three Musketeer Rule' refer to in graphing?

    <p>Divide each part of y = mx + b by the same number</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do the terms Domain and Range refer to?

    <p>Y values of a graph and X values of a graph</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following terms with their definitions:

    <p>Slope = m = the steepness of a line Standard Form = Ax + By = C (Use cover-up method) Point-Slope Form = y-y⍳ = m( x-x⍳) m = slope; (x⍳, y⍳) is a point on the line. HOY = H = Horizontal Line, O = Zero Slope, Y = y=#equation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In inequalities, when do I use a dashed line? ______

    <p>When it's &lt; or &gt; (doesn't include the line!)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should you do with a non-integer result in slope?

    <p>Rewrite in Slope-Intercept form</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Coordinate Plane

    • Consists of two intersecting axes: the horizontal x-axis and the vertical y-axis.

    Ordered Pairs

    • A format to represent a point on the graph, structured as (x,y).

    Coordinates

    • X-coordinate: The first value in an ordered pair, indicating horizontal position.
    • Y-coordinate: The second value in an ordered pair, indicating vertical position.

    Origin and Quadrants

    • Origin is the point where the x-axis and y-axis cross, represented as (0,0).
    • The coordinate plane is divided into four quadrants based on the sign of the coordinates.

    Slope Concepts

    • Slope (m) measures the steepness of a line.
    • Positive slope: Line rises from left to right.
    • Negative slope: Line falls from left to right.
    • Undefined slope: A vertical line where x-coordinates are constant.
    • Zero slope: A horizontal line where y-coordinates are constant.

    Formulas

    • Slope formula: m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1) = rise/run.
    • Slope-Intercept Form: Expresses a line as y = mx + b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept.
    • Standard Form: Ax + By = C, which can be analyzed using the cover-up method.

    Intercepts

    • Y-intercept: The point where the line crosses the y-axis.
    • X-intercept: The point where the line crosses the x-axis.

    Graphing Techniques

    • Cover-Up Method: Used to graph intercepts directly from standard form equations.

    Inequalities

    • Dashed line is used when the inequality is strict (< or >), indicating the line is not included.
    • Solid line is used when the inequality is inclusive (≤ or ≥), indicating the line is included.

    Special Rules

    • HOY (Horizontal, Zero Slope, y = # equation) simplifies understanding horizontal lines.
    • VUX (Vertical, Undefined Slope, x = # equation) simplifies understanding vertical lines.

    Other Concepts

    • Domain refers to the set of possible y-values for a function.
    • Range refers to the set of possible x-values for a function.
    • For non-integer results, rewrite in Slope-Intercept form for ease of use.

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    Description

    Test your understanding of key concepts related to the slope in Algebra 1 through this flashcard quiz. Each card features essential vocabulary and definitions that will help reinforce your knowledge of coordinate planes and ordered pairs.

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