Alexandrianism Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What is Alexandrianism?

  • A style of poetry from the Romantic era
  • A philosophy developed in ancient Rome
  • The works and styles of the Alexandrian school of Greek poets (correct)
  • A technique used in modern literature

    • Who were some prominent poets included in Alexandrianism?

    Callimachus, Apollonius Rhodius, Theocritus

    Callimachus believed in the phrase 'Big book, big evil'.

    True (A)

    What is the definition of Aetiology Aetia?

    <p>Myths that explain where things come from</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are hymns?

    <p>Religious songs often sung to deities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does didactic poetry aim to do?

    <p>Teach the reader a range of different subjects</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is invective?

    <p>Discourse that casts blame on somebody or something</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an epyllion?

    <p>A short epic style of about 500 lines covering new topics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Cicero's Pro Archia about?

    <p>Defense of Aulus Licinius Archias, a poet accused of not being a Roman citizen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Alexandrianism

    • Refers to the literary and artistic styles from the Alexandrian school during the Hellenistic age (323-31 BCE).
    • Key figures include Callimachus, Apollonius Rhodius, and Theocritus.
    • Noted for elaborate structure, obscure mythological references, and themes of eroticism.
    • Had a lasting influence on later Roman poets, especially Catullus.

    Callimachus

    • Renowned poet and scholar associated with the library of Alexandria.
    • Famous for his principle that larger works lead to greater misfortune, summarized in "Big book, big evil" (mega biblon, Mega Kakon).
    • Believed to have received divine inspiration from Apollo regarding his literary focus, emphasizing the value of brevity.

    Aetiology (Aetia)

    • Refers to mythological narratives that provide explanations for origins and the nature of things.
    • These stories often capture the connection between cultural beliefs and natural phenomena.

    Hymn

    • Defined as religious songs or poems dedicated to deities, used in worship and rituals.
    • Significant in various ancient traditions, often reflecting themes of reverence and devotion.

    Didactic Poetry

    • Aimed at instructing the reader on various topics, including science, philosophy, and morality.
    • Serves both educative and entertainment purposes, blending information with artistic expression.

    Invective

    • Characterized by critical or scornful discourse, often targeting an individual or entity.
    • Utilized in both politics and literature to express disdain or censure.

    Epyllion

    • A subgenre of epic poetry that typically consists of approximately 500 lines.
    • Focuses on new and captivating themes, distinct from traditional epic narratives.

    Pro Archia

    • Cicero's written defense of the poet Aulus Licinius Archias, who faced charges of not being a Roman citizen.
    • Highlights the significance of artistic contribution and citizenship in Roman society.

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    Description

    Explore the key concepts and figures of Alexandrianism through these flashcards. Learn about the poetic styles, notable poets, and the cultural influence of the Alexandrian school during the Hellenistic age. Ideal for students interested in classical literature and poetry.

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