Alcohol-Wise Pre-test Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What percentage of first-year students fail to enroll their second year?

33%

If you reach a BAC level beyond a normal social drinking range and do not feel some of the effects of lower BACs, you have a higher tolerance for alcohol.

True

Which of the following statements is true about college students and drinking?

  • On average, two out of three college students drink two or fewer alcoholic beverages a week. (correct)
  • College students do not drink alcohol at all.
  • Drinking is not a common activity among college students.
  • Most college students drink excessively every week.
  • Which of the following statements is true about college drinking?

    <p>Many college students have exaggerated views about the quantity and frequency of drinking among their peers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If you drive with a BAC in the 0.10 to 0.14 range, your chances of being killed in a single-vehicle crash are:

    <p>48 times more likely</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following beverages has the highest amount of alcohol?

    <p>They all have the same amount</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does drinking on an empty stomach affect peak blood alcohol concentration?

    <p>Peak BAC can be three times as great for a person who drinks on an empty stomach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The unit used to express the amount of alcohol circulating in your bloodstream is called:

    <p>Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How long does it normally take to process and eliminate 3 beers from the system?

    <p>3 hours</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what level of drinking do risk factors increase for health, academic, and social problems?

    <p>5 or more drinks in a sitting for males, 4 drinks for females</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factors determine BAC? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Body weight</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What consequences of heavy drinking do men and women experience differently?

    <p>Women are more likely to be impaired if they drink comparable amounts of alcohol; Women are at greater risk for blackouts; Women are more likely than men to experience unwanted sexual advances and depression.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some things you can do to reduce the secondary effects of a neighbor or roommate's heavy drinking? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Be a good neighbor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is true about the brain's function under alcohol influence?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is rapid consumption of multiple drinks or Jell-O shots dangerous?

    <p>Higher concentrations of alcohol suppress breathing.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some safer ways to get home from a party if you've been drinking? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Call a taxi, sober friend or family member</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should you do if a person passes out at a party? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Attempt to wake them up</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements is true about the effects of combining alcohol and caffeine?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How long does it take the body to metabolize a given amount of alcohol?

    <p>About one drink per hour</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How long should Craig wait before driving home after having 4 mixed drinks?

    <p>We don't know (mix drinks vary)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What often occurs when a person's blood alcohol level exceeds a 0.06% BAC?

    <p>Increased drinking above a 0.06 BAC results in fatigue, slower breathing, reduced coordination, drowsiness, and a general 'down' feeling.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an alcohol-induced blackout?

    <p>An alcohol-induced blackout is typically caused by gulping too many drinks, too quickly.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What increases a person's BAC?

    <p>Drinking on an empty stomach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What decreases a person's BAC?

    <p>Menstrual cycle phases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Approximately how many calories are in one standard alcoholic beverage?

    <p>100-150 calories</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the associations between excessive drinking and academic performance?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    You're at a party, and an intoxicated person goes to sleep or loses consciousness. What's the first thing you should do?

    <p>Immediately attempt to wake this person up, and get him or her to respond.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do campus social norms tell us?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Alcohol can interfere with sleep patterns, muscle recovery, and healing.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following are indicators that a person has a serious problem with alcohol? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Increased absenteeism or lateness to class or job</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following was not mentioned as a factor in hangovers?

    <p>Caffeine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is more likely to become more intoxicated when drinking the same amount of alcohol?

    <p>Women</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is more likely to be depressed?

    <p>Women</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is more likely to get into fights?

    <p>Men</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is more likely to have academic problems?

    <p>Both men and women</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Before you drink, what are some safer ways to get home? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Call a taxi.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Nearly 47% of people who began drinking before age 14 were alcohol dependent at some point in their lifetime.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements is true about the effects of combining alcohol and caffeine? (Select all that apply)

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do many members of the campus community view high-risk drinking at their college?

    <p>The campus community tends to overestimate the number of students who drink heavily and use other drugs.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should you definitely abstain from using alcohol? (Select all that apply)

    <p>If you're pregnant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How long does it normally take to process one 12-ounce beer from your system?

    Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements is true about BAC?

    Signup and view all the answers

    What do campus social norms tell us?

    Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Alcohol Awareness and College Drinking

    • 33% of first-year students do not return for their second year.
    • Two-thirds of college students consume two or fewer alcoholic beverages weekly.
    • College students often have exaggerated perceptions of their peers' drinking habits.

    Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC)

    • BAC is a measure of alcohol circulation in the bloodstream, influenced by gender, type of alcohol, amount consumed, body weight, and drinking speed.
    • Peak BAC can be three times higher when consuming alcohol on an empty stomach.
    • Higher BAC equates to greater intoxication; women generally experience higher BAC than men after consuming equivalent amounts.
    • For men, risk factors rise with five or more drinks in one sitting; for women, it's four drinks.

    Effects and Risks of Alcohol

    • Alcohol-related incidents are the leading cause of death for Americans under 35.
    • A BAC of 0.10 to 0.14 increases the likelihood of fatal single-vehicle crashes by 48 times.
    • Rapid consumption can lead to alcohol poisoning, as high alcohol concentrations severely suppress breathing.

    Drinking Behavior and Consequences

    • Women may experience unique consequences from heavy drinking, including blackouts and increased risk of unwanted advances.
    • Poor academic performance can be linked to excessive drinking, with high-risk drinkers more likely to miss classes and fall behind.
    • Nearly 47% of individuals who start drinking before age 14 may develop alcohol dependence later in life.

    Safety Tips and Prevention

    • Arrange for safe transportation options like designated drivers or taxis before drinking.
    • In emergencies, act quickly if someone passes out: try to wake them, call 911 if unresponsive, and do not leave them alone.
    • Consume alcohol responsibly; spacing drinks and eating before engaging can moderate effects.

    General Awareness

    • Many students misjudge campus drinking culture; surveys indicate lower actual drinking rates.
    • Caffeine can mask alcohol's depressant effects, leading to overconsumption and increased dehydration risk.
    • Alcohol can disrupt sleep patterns, hinder muscle recovery, and impair healing processes.

    Indicators of Alcohol Problems

    • Signs of serious alcohol issues include hiding drinking habits, experiencing blackouts, and increased absenteeism.
    • Clear situations warranting abstention from alcohol include pregnancy, dependency issues, or the intention to drive.

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    Prepare for your Alcohol-Wise course with these flashcards that cover essential concepts about alcohol consumption, tolerance, and student statistics. Test your knowledge and get ready for a more in-depth understanding of alcohol-related issues and their impact on students.

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